Evaluation of plastic composites made with Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa canes

The feasibility of using rattan canes (Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa) as reinforced fillers for high density polyethylene based plastic composite production was investigated. Extruded composites were tested for water sorption, tensile and thermal properties. The results obtai...

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Main Authors: Olufemi O. Adefisan, Liqing Wei, Armando G. McDonald
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2017-10-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/2990
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author Olufemi O. Adefisan
Liqing Wei
Armando G. McDonald
author_facet Olufemi O. Adefisan
Liqing Wei
Armando G. McDonald
author_sort Olufemi O. Adefisan
collection DOAJ
description The feasibility of using rattan canes (Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa) as reinforced fillers for high density polyethylene based plastic composite production was investigated. Extruded composites were tested for water sorption, tensile and thermal properties. The results obtained indicated that the rattan composites were dimensionally (water absorption: 2,2-21,4% thickness swell: 0,9-5,3%) and thermally stable (Tc: 116,8-118,2°C) and possessed adequate tensile properties (7,3-21,7 MPa). Composites made from L. secundiflorum had higher strength and thermal properties but lower sorption values compared to those of E. macrocarpa. Differences in the densities of the composites and the anatomical structures of the rattans seemed to influence properties of the composites.   PDF XML
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spelling doaj.art-2039cdbe674f428e8b4897a8018901de2024-01-15T18:39:11ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2017-10-011942990Evaluation of plastic composites made with Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa canesOlufemi O. AdefisanLiqing WeiArmando G. McDonald The feasibility of using rattan canes (Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa) as reinforced fillers for high density polyethylene based plastic composite production was investigated. Extruded composites were tested for water sorption, tensile and thermal properties. The results obtained indicated that the rattan composites were dimensionally (water absorption: 2,2-21,4% thickness swell: 0,9-5,3%) and thermally stable (Tc: 116,8-118,2°C) and possessed adequate tensile properties (7,3-21,7 MPa). Composites made from L. secundiflorum had higher strength and thermal properties but lower sorption values compared to those of E. macrocarpa. Differences in the densities of the composites and the anatomical structures of the rattans seemed to influence properties of the composites.   PDF XML https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/2990
spellingShingle Olufemi O. Adefisan
Liqing Wei
Armando G. McDonald
Evaluation of plastic composites made with Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa canes
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
title Evaluation of plastic composites made with Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa canes
title_full Evaluation of plastic composites made with Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa canes
title_fullStr Evaluation of plastic composites made with Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa canes
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of plastic composites made with Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa canes
title_short Evaluation of plastic composites made with Laccosperma secundiflorum and Eremospatha macrocarpa canes
title_sort evaluation of plastic composites made with laccosperma secundiflorum and eremospatha macrocarpa canes
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/2990
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AT liqingwei evaluationofplasticcompositesmadewithlaccospermasecundiflorumanderemospathamacrocarpacanes
AT armandogmcdonald evaluationofplasticcompositesmadewithlaccospermasecundiflorumanderemospathamacrocarpacanes