Ultra-High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Temperature Detection

Highly sensitive surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors have recently been recognized as a promising tool for various industrial and medical applications. However, existing SAW sensors generally suffer from a complex design, large size, and poor robustness. In this paper, we develop a simple and stable...

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Main Authors: Qi Dong, Qutong Yang, Xiaoyang Liu, Shenghe Hu, Wenzhe Nie, Zhao Jiang, Xiaoming Fan, Jingting Luo, Ran Tao, Chen Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/135
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author Qi Dong
Qutong Yang
Xiaoyang Liu
Shenghe Hu
Wenzhe Nie
Zhao Jiang
Xiaoming Fan
Jingting Luo
Ran Tao
Chen Fu
author_facet Qi Dong
Qutong Yang
Xiaoyang Liu
Shenghe Hu
Wenzhe Nie
Zhao Jiang
Xiaoming Fan
Jingting Luo
Ran Tao
Chen Fu
author_sort Qi Dong
collection DOAJ
description Highly sensitive surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors have recently been recognized as a promising tool for various industrial and medical applications. However, existing SAW sensors generally suffer from a complex design, large size, and poor robustness. In this paper, we develop a simple and stable delay line ultra-high frequency (UHF) SAW sensor for highly sensitive detection of temperature. A Z-shaped delay line is specially designed on the piezoelectric substrate to improve the sensitivity and reduce the substrate size. Herein, the optimum design parameters of extremely short-pitch interdigital transducers (IDTs) are given by numerical simulations. The extremely short pitch gives the SAW sensor ultra-high operating frequency and consequently ultra-high sensitivity. Several experiments are conducted to demonstrate that the sensitivity of the Z-shaped SAW delay line sensor can reach up to 116.685°/°C for temperature detection. The results show that the sensor is an attractive alternative to current SAW sensing platforms in many applications.
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spelling doaj.art-203e49b9fee0427690402d045ff19e422024-01-26T17:45:26ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2024-01-0115113510.3390/mi15010135Ultra-High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Temperature DetectionQi Dong0Qutong Yang1Xiaoyang Liu2Shenghe Hu3Wenzhe Nie4Zhao Jiang5Xiaoming Fan6Jingting Luo7Ran Tao8Chen Fu9Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaHighly sensitive surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors have recently been recognized as a promising tool for various industrial and medical applications. However, existing SAW sensors generally suffer from a complex design, large size, and poor robustness. In this paper, we develop a simple and stable delay line ultra-high frequency (UHF) SAW sensor for highly sensitive detection of temperature. A Z-shaped delay line is specially designed on the piezoelectric substrate to improve the sensitivity and reduce the substrate size. Herein, the optimum design parameters of extremely short-pitch interdigital transducers (IDTs) are given by numerical simulations. The extremely short pitch gives the SAW sensor ultra-high operating frequency and consequently ultra-high sensitivity. Several experiments are conducted to demonstrate that the sensitivity of the Z-shaped SAW delay line sensor can reach up to 116.685°/°C for temperature detection. The results show that the sensor is an attractive alternative to current SAW sensing platforms in many applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/135surface acoustic wavewirelesshigh frequencytemperature
spellingShingle Qi Dong
Qutong Yang
Xiaoyang Liu
Shenghe Hu
Wenzhe Nie
Zhao Jiang
Xiaoming Fan
Jingting Luo
Ran Tao
Chen Fu
Ultra-High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Temperature Detection
Micromachines
surface acoustic wave
wireless
high frequency
temperature
title Ultra-High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Temperature Detection
title_full Ultra-High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Temperature Detection
title_fullStr Ultra-High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Temperature Detection
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Temperature Detection
title_short Ultra-High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Temperature Detection
title_sort ultra high frequency surface acoustic wave sensors for temperature detection
topic surface acoustic wave
wireless
high frequency
temperature
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/135
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