Estimation of the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage to a Semi-Submersible Platform under Level Ice Conditions

This study presents a fatigue analysis procedure for inclined structures operated in level ice fields. Three methods for calculating the local ice load causing fatigue damage, namely the direct method, simplified method, and semi-analytical method, were introduced and compared. The direct method use...

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Main Authors: Yoon-Chul Shin, Jeong-Hwan Kim, Yooil Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/11/6688
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author Yoon-Chul Shin
Jeong-Hwan Kim
Yooil Kim
author_facet Yoon-Chul Shin
Jeong-Hwan Kim
Yooil Kim
author_sort Yoon-Chul Shin
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a fatigue analysis procedure for inclined structures operated in level ice fields. Three methods for calculating the local ice load causing fatigue damage, namely the direct method, simplified method, and semi-analytical method, were introduced and compared. The direct method uses finite element analysis to simulate the continuous breaking of ice, while the simplified method and the semi-analytical method estimate the probability distribution of local ice loads based on theoretical equations and empirical data. The fatigue damage ratio at the target location was calculated by applying the ice load calculated by each method to a deformable finite element model of the structure. The results obtained from each method indicate that they provide a reasonable estimation of the local ice load causing fatigue damage in level ice fields. The direct method offers high accuracy but requires significant computational time, while the simplified method and semi-analytical method offer a faster analysis time and are more suitable for long-term time domain analysis. The semi-analytical method requires empirical data to supplement theoretical formulas due to the complex natural phenomena involving various environmental conditions that must be modeled. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the prediction of fatigue damage in ice-going ships due to long-term ice impacts. The methods proposed in this study can aid in the design of Arctic ships exposed to various conditions and provide a more cost-effective and time-efficient approach to evaluating fatigue damage compared to field measurement. Future research in this field could investigate the application of these methods to other types of structures and further refine the methodology to improve accuracy and reduce computational costs.
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spelling doaj.art-2042328fbfdd453ab7eda1924c76e43a2023-11-18T07:35:26ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-05-011311668810.3390/app13116688Estimation of the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage to a Semi-Submersible Platform under Level Ice ConditionsYoon-Chul Shin0Jeong-Hwan Kim1Yooil Kim2Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Inha University, 100, Inha-Ro, Nam-Gu, Incheon 22212, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Inha University, 100, Inha-Ro, Nam-Gu, Incheon 22212, Republic of KoreaThis study presents a fatigue analysis procedure for inclined structures operated in level ice fields. Three methods for calculating the local ice load causing fatigue damage, namely the direct method, simplified method, and semi-analytical method, were introduced and compared. The direct method uses finite element analysis to simulate the continuous breaking of ice, while the simplified method and the semi-analytical method estimate the probability distribution of local ice loads based on theoretical equations and empirical data. The fatigue damage ratio at the target location was calculated by applying the ice load calculated by each method to a deformable finite element model of the structure. The results obtained from each method indicate that they provide a reasonable estimation of the local ice load causing fatigue damage in level ice fields. The direct method offers high accuracy but requires significant computational time, while the simplified method and semi-analytical method offer a faster analysis time and are more suitable for long-term time domain analysis. The semi-analytical method requires empirical data to supplement theoretical formulas due to the complex natural phenomena involving various environmental conditions that must be modeled. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the prediction of fatigue damage in ice-going ships due to long-term ice impacts. The methods proposed in this study can aid in the design of Arctic ships exposed to various conditions and provide a more cost-effective and time-efficient approach to evaluating fatigue damage compared to field measurement. Future research in this field could investigate the application of these methods to other types of structures and further refine the methodology to improve accuracy and reduce computational costs.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/11/6688ice induced fatiguesloped structurelevel iceice breakingsemi-analytical methodsimplified method
spellingShingle Yoon-Chul Shin
Jeong-Hwan Kim
Yooil Kim
Estimation of the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage to a Semi-Submersible Platform under Level Ice Conditions
Applied Sciences
ice induced fatigue
sloped structure
level ice
ice breaking
semi-analytical method
simplified method
title Estimation of the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage to a Semi-Submersible Platform under Level Ice Conditions
title_full Estimation of the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage to a Semi-Submersible Platform under Level Ice Conditions
title_fullStr Estimation of the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage to a Semi-Submersible Platform under Level Ice Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage to a Semi-Submersible Platform under Level Ice Conditions
title_short Estimation of the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage to a Semi-Submersible Platform under Level Ice Conditions
title_sort estimation of the ice induced fatigue damage to a semi submersible platform under level ice conditions
topic ice induced fatigue
sloped structure
level ice
ice breaking
semi-analytical method
simplified method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/11/6688
work_keys_str_mv AT yoonchulshin estimationoftheiceinducedfatiguedamagetoasemisubmersibleplatformunderleveliceconditions
AT jeonghwankim estimationoftheiceinducedfatiguedamagetoasemisubmersibleplatformunderleveliceconditions
AT yooilkim estimationoftheiceinducedfatiguedamagetoasemisubmersibleplatformunderleveliceconditions