Medial Plica Syndrome of the Knee: Arthroscopic Plica Resection versus Structured Physiotherapy—A Randomized Controlled Trial

Background Medial plica syndrome is a commonly overlooked cause of anterior knee pain. A consensus on diagnosis and treatment is yet to be found. This study compares the clinical outcome of arthroscopic plica resection with structured physiotherapy for patients with isolated medial plica syndrome in...

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Main Authors: Steffen Sauer, Gitte Karlsen, Lene Miller, Jens Ole Storm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2022-07-01
Series:The Surgery Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1756183
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author Steffen Sauer
Gitte Karlsen
Lene Miller
Jens Ole Storm
author_facet Steffen Sauer
Gitte Karlsen
Lene Miller
Jens Ole Storm
author_sort Steffen Sauer
collection DOAJ
description Background Medial plica syndrome is a commonly overlooked cause of anterior knee pain. A consensus on diagnosis and treatment is yet to be found. This study compares the clinical outcome of arthroscopic plica resection with structured physiotherapy for patients with isolated medial plica syndrome in a prospective randomized controlled trial with a 2-year follow-up. Methods Forty-eight patients have been included in this prospective randomized controlled trial presenting medial plica syndrome. Patients were randomly assigned to either arthroscopic plica resection or structured physiotherapy. The primary outcome was the change in the average score of the Lysholm knee scoring scale from baseline to 2-year follow-up. Results Mean baseline Lysholm score for patients assigned to arthroscopic plica resection and physiotherapy was 65.8 and 66.3, respectively. No significant difference was seen between the two groups. Thirty-three patients were assessed at 2 years follow up. The mean Lysholm score was 89.7 for patients assigned to arthroscopic plica resection and 74.6 for patients assigned to structured physiotherapy. A statistically significant difference was seen between the two groups (p = 0.007). Conclusions Arthroscopic plica resection was associated with significantly greater clinical improvement compared with physiotherapy at 2-year follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-2045138fe72748b7a004cce11feb1ad82022-12-22T02:04:28ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.The Surgery Journal2378-51282378-51362022-07-010803e249e25610.1055/s-0042-1756183Medial Plica Syndrome of the Knee: Arthroscopic Plica Resection versus Structured Physiotherapy—A Randomized Controlled TrialSteffen Sauer0Gitte Karlsen1Lene Miller2Jens Ole Storm3Aleris Hospital, Aarhus, DenmarkRegional Hospital, Silkeborg, DenmarkAarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, DenmarkRegional Hospital, Silkeborg, DenmarkBackground Medial plica syndrome is a commonly overlooked cause of anterior knee pain. A consensus on diagnosis and treatment is yet to be found. This study compares the clinical outcome of arthroscopic plica resection with structured physiotherapy for patients with isolated medial plica syndrome in a prospective randomized controlled trial with a 2-year follow-up. Methods Forty-eight patients have been included in this prospective randomized controlled trial presenting medial plica syndrome. Patients were randomly assigned to either arthroscopic plica resection or structured physiotherapy. The primary outcome was the change in the average score of the Lysholm knee scoring scale from baseline to 2-year follow-up. Results Mean baseline Lysholm score for patients assigned to arthroscopic plica resection and physiotherapy was 65.8 and 66.3, respectively. No significant difference was seen between the two groups. Thirty-three patients were assessed at 2 years follow up. The mean Lysholm score was 89.7 for patients assigned to arthroscopic plica resection and 74.6 for patients assigned to structured physiotherapy. A statistically significant difference was seen between the two groups (p = 0.007). Conclusions Arthroscopic plica resection was associated with significantly greater clinical improvement compared with physiotherapy at 2-year follow-up.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1756183kneemedial plicaplica syndrome
spellingShingle Steffen Sauer
Gitte Karlsen
Lene Miller
Jens Ole Storm
Medial Plica Syndrome of the Knee: Arthroscopic Plica Resection versus Structured Physiotherapy—A Randomized Controlled Trial
The Surgery Journal
knee
medial plica
plica syndrome
title Medial Plica Syndrome of the Knee: Arthroscopic Plica Resection versus Structured Physiotherapy—A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Medial Plica Syndrome of the Knee: Arthroscopic Plica Resection versus Structured Physiotherapy—A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Medial Plica Syndrome of the Knee: Arthroscopic Plica Resection versus Structured Physiotherapy—A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Medial Plica Syndrome of the Knee: Arthroscopic Plica Resection versus Structured Physiotherapy—A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Medial Plica Syndrome of the Knee: Arthroscopic Plica Resection versus Structured Physiotherapy—A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort medial plica syndrome of the knee arthroscopic plica resection versus structured physiotherapy a randomized controlled trial
topic knee
medial plica
plica syndrome
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1756183
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