Single Image Super-Resolution Based on Global Dense Feature Fusion Convolutional Network

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely adopted in single image super-resolution (SISR) recently with great success. As a network goes deeper, intermediate features become hierarchical. However, most SISR methods based on DNNs do not make full use of the hierarchical features. The features cann...

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Main Authors: Wang Xu, Renwen Chen, Bin Huang, Xiang Zhang, Chuan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/316
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author Wang Xu
Renwen Chen
Bin Huang
Xiang Zhang
Chuan Liu
author_facet Wang Xu
Renwen Chen
Bin Huang
Xiang Zhang
Chuan Liu
author_sort Wang Xu
collection DOAJ
description Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely adopted in single image super-resolution (SISR) recently with great success. As a network goes deeper, intermediate features become hierarchical. However, most SISR methods based on DNNs do not make full use of the hierarchical features. The features cannot be read directly by the subsequent layers, therefore, the previous hierarchical information has little influence on the subsequent layer output, and the performance is relatively poor. To address this issue, a novel global dense feature fusion convolutional network (DFFNet) is proposed, which can take full advantage of global intermediate features. Especially, a feature fusion block (FFblock) is introduced as the basic module. Each block can directly read raw global features from previous ones and then learns the feature spatial correlation and channel correlation between features in a holistic way, leading to a continuous global information memory mechanism. Experiments on the benchmark tests show that the proposed method DFFNet achieves favorable performance against the state-of-art methods.
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spelling doaj.art-20477941c6f84a048b0ccf662ce1ad812022-12-22T02:22:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-01-0119231610.3390/s19020316s19020316Single Image Super-Resolution Based on Global Dense Feature Fusion Convolutional NetworkWang Xu0Renwen Chen1Bin Huang2Xiang Zhang3Chuan Liu4State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, ChinaDeep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely adopted in single image super-resolution (SISR) recently with great success. As a network goes deeper, intermediate features become hierarchical. However, most SISR methods based on DNNs do not make full use of the hierarchical features. The features cannot be read directly by the subsequent layers, therefore, the previous hierarchical information has little influence on the subsequent layer output, and the performance is relatively poor. To address this issue, a novel global dense feature fusion convolutional network (DFFNet) is proposed, which can take full advantage of global intermediate features. Especially, a feature fusion block (FFblock) is introduced as the basic module. Each block can directly read raw global features from previous ones and then learns the feature spatial correlation and channel correlation between features in a holistic way, leading to a continuous global information memory mechanism. Experiments on the benchmark tests show that the proposed method DFFNet achieves favorable performance against the state-of-art methods.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/316dense feature fusionconvolutional neural networkimage super-resolution
spellingShingle Wang Xu
Renwen Chen
Bin Huang
Xiang Zhang
Chuan Liu
Single Image Super-Resolution Based on Global Dense Feature Fusion Convolutional Network
Sensors
dense feature fusion
convolutional neural network
image super-resolution
title Single Image Super-Resolution Based on Global Dense Feature Fusion Convolutional Network
title_full Single Image Super-Resolution Based on Global Dense Feature Fusion Convolutional Network
title_fullStr Single Image Super-Resolution Based on Global Dense Feature Fusion Convolutional Network
title_full_unstemmed Single Image Super-Resolution Based on Global Dense Feature Fusion Convolutional Network
title_short Single Image Super-Resolution Based on Global Dense Feature Fusion Convolutional Network
title_sort single image super resolution based on global dense feature fusion convolutional network
topic dense feature fusion
convolutional neural network
image super-resolution
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/316
work_keys_str_mv AT wangxu singleimagesuperresolutionbasedonglobaldensefeaturefusionconvolutionalnetwork
AT renwenchen singleimagesuperresolutionbasedonglobaldensefeaturefusionconvolutionalnetwork
AT binhuang singleimagesuperresolutionbasedonglobaldensefeaturefusionconvolutionalnetwork
AT xiangzhang singleimagesuperresolutionbasedonglobaldensefeaturefusionconvolutionalnetwork
AT chuanliu singleimagesuperresolutionbasedonglobaldensefeaturefusionconvolutionalnetwork