Humanitarian supply chain: an analysis of response operations to natural disasters

This paper presents an analysis of the logistics processes adopted in response to six major natural disasters that occurred in the last decade: (i) the Mozambique flooding in 2000, (ii) the Pakistan earthquake in 2005, (iii) the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2006, (iv) the earthquake in Haiti in 2010, (v)...

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Main Authors: Sergio Ricardo Argollo da Costa, Renata Albergaria M. Bandeira, Luiz Carlos Brasil B. Mello, Vânia Barcellos G. Campos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TU Delft OPEN Publishing 2014-06-01
Series:European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research
Online Access:https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/3035
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author Sergio Ricardo Argollo da Costa
Renata Albergaria M. Bandeira
Luiz Carlos Brasil B. Mello
Vânia Barcellos G. Campos
author_facet Sergio Ricardo Argollo da Costa
Renata Albergaria M. Bandeira
Luiz Carlos Brasil B. Mello
Vânia Barcellos G. Campos
author_sort Sergio Ricardo Argollo da Costa
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an analysis of the logistics processes adopted in response to six major natural disasters that occurred in the last decade: (i) the Mozambique flooding in 2000, (ii) the Pakistan earthquake in 2005, (iii) the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2006, (iv) the earthquake in Haiti in 2010, (v) the flood and landslide in the mountainous region of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2010, and (vi) the earthquake and tsunami in Japan in 2011. Through the analysis of secondary data, the main practices, problems and challenges in these post-disaster humanitarian operations are identified. This study aims to understand the environment and circumstances in which these humanitarian operations occurred, assessing the main constraints encountered and the approaches adopted to ensure the supply of relief to victims of natural disasters. Finally, suggestions are proposed in order to improve the efficiency and success rate of the logistics process in other humanitarian response operations.
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spelling doaj.art-2048adf8aa72443c8ebdc2661e4543fb2023-12-02T05:15:26ZengTU Delft OPEN PublishingEuropean Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research1567-71412014-06-0114310.18757/ejtir.2014.14.3.30352650Humanitarian supply chain: an analysis of response operations to natural disastersSergio Ricardo Argollo da Costa0Renata Albergaria M. Bandeira1Luiz Carlos Brasil B. Mello2Vânia Barcellos G. Campos3UNESA Universidade Estácio de SáInstituto Militar de EngenhariaUniversidade Federal FluminenseInstituto Militar de EngenhariaThis paper presents an analysis of the logistics processes adopted in response to six major natural disasters that occurred in the last decade: (i) the Mozambique flooding in 2000, (ii) the Pakistan earthquake in 2005, (iii) the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2006, (iv) the earthquake in Haiti in 2010, (v) the flood and landslide in the mountainous region of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2010, and (vi) the earthquake and tsunami in Japan in 2011. Through the analysis of secondary data, the main practices, problems and challenges in these post-disaster humanitarian operations are identified. This study aims to understand the environment and circumstances in which these humanitarian operations occurred, assessing the main constraints encountered and the approaches adopted to ensure the supply of relief to victims of natural disasters. Finally, suggestions are proposed in order to improve the efficiency and success rate of the logistics process in other humanitarian response operations.https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/3035
spellingShingle Sergio Ricardo Argollo da Costa
Renata Albergaria M. Bandeira
Luiz Carlos Brasil B. Mello
Vânia Barcellos G. Campos
Humanitarian supply chain: an analysis of response operations to natural disasters
European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research
title Humanitarian supply chain: an analysis of response operations to natural disasters
title_full Humanitarian supply chain: an analysis of response operations to natural disasters
title_fullStr Humanitarian supply chain: an analysis of response operations to natural disasters
title_full_unstemmed Humanitarian supply chain: an analysis of response operations to natural disasters
title_short Humanitarian supply chain: an analysis of response operations to natural disasters
title_sort humanitarian supply chain an analysis of response operations to natural disasters
url https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/3035
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