Study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibiotics
The use of antibiotics in large quantities against the combat of pests in soils, indicates an increased remanence of them, which leads to major environmental risks. After entering in the soil, antibiotics are subjected to a succession of biogeochemical processes under the action of multiple environm...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
EDP Sciences
2020-01-01
|
| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_03018.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818960593609031680 |
|---|---|
| author | Petre Ancuta Alexandra Nenciu Florin Vanghele Nicoleta Alexandra Stanciu Mariana Mădălina Mihalache Dumitru Bogdan Grigore Iulia Andreea Vladuţoiu Laurenţiu |
| author_facet | Petre Ancuta Alexandra Nenciu Florin Vanghele Nicoleta Alexandra Stanciu Mariana Mădălina Mihalache Dumitru Bogdan Grigore Iulia Andreea Vladuţoiu Laurenţiu |
| author_sort | Petre Ancuta Alexandra |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The use of antibiotics in large quantities against the combat of pests in soils, indicates an increased remanence of them, which leads to major environmental risks. After entering in the soil, antibiotics are subjected to a succession of biogeochemical processes under the action of multiple environmental factors: absorption, migration, transformation, degradation or nutritional prosperity of plants.
In order to know the current state of the environment and the effects of antibiotics it is essential to discover procedures for improving the degradation and combating the dissemination of antibiotic resistance.
Research in recent years on the extraction of antibiotics from the soil is based on complex processes, such as: Soxhlet extraction, ultrasonic extraction or accelerated solvent extraction.
Soil residue was determined using liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry, being the equipment that provides the highest accuracy in the analysis of polar compounds in very low concentrations.
The purpose of the paper is to find an efficient and ecological solution for the elimination of antibiotics from soils and to highlight the evaluation of the contaminated land regarding the antibiotic residues and the impact on the composition of the bacterial community. Information about the effects of antibiotics accumulated in soil, persistence, resistance and sensitivity to chemical and microbiological substances, degradation and results related to soil fertility and crop production are highlighted. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T12:00:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-20562b08bc284885b40a7ea252861f3d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T12:00:00Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-20562b08bc284885b40a7ea252861f3d2022-12-21T19:41:34ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011800301810.1051/e3sconf/202018003018e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_03018Study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibioticsPetre Ancuta Alexandra0Nenciu Florin1Vanghele Nicoleta Alexandra2Stanciu Mariana Mădălina3Mihalache Dumitru Bogdan4Grigore Iulia Andreea5Vladuţoiu Laurenţiu6INMA National Institute of Research Development for Machines and Installations designed to Agriculture and Food IndustryINMA National Institute of Research Development for Machines and Installations designed to Agriculture and Food IndustryINMA National Institute of Research Development for Machines and Installations designed to Agriculture and Food IndustryINMA National Institute of Research Development for Machines and Installations designed to Agriculture and Food IndustryINMA National Institute of Research Development for Machines and Installations designed to Agriculture and Food IndustryINMA National Institute of Research Development for Machines and Installations designed to Agriculture and Food IndustryINMA National Institute of Research Development for Machines and Installations designed to Agriculture and Food IndustryThe use of antibiotics in large quantities against the combat of pests in soils, indicates an increased remanence of them, which leads to major environmental risks. After entering in the soil, antibiotics are subjected to a succession of biogeochemical processes under the action of multiple environmental factors: absorption, migration, transformation, degradation or nutritional prosperity of plants. In order to know the current state of the environment and the effects of antibiotics it is essential to discover procedures for improving the degradation and combating the dissemination of antibiotic resistance. Research in recent years on the extraction of antibiotics from the soil is based on complex processes, such as: Soxhlet extraction, ultrasonic extraction or accelerated solvent extraction. Soil residue was determined using liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry, being the equipment that provides the highest accuracy in the analysis of polar compounds in very low concentrations. The purpose of the paper is to find an efficient and ecological solution for the elimination of antibiotics from soils and to highlight the evaluation of the contaminated land regarding the antibiotic residues and the impact on the composition of the bacterial community. Information about the effects of antibiotics accumulated in soil, persistence, resistance and sensitivity to chemical and microbiological substances, degradation and results related to soil fertility and crop production are highlighted.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_03018.pdfsoilantibioticsdegradationeffect |
| spellingShingle | Petre Ancuta Alexandra Nenciu Florin Vanghele Nicoleta Alexandra Stanciu Mariana Mădălina Mihalache Dumitru Bogdan Grigore Iulia Andreea Vladuţoiu Laurenţiu Study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibiotics E3S Web of Conferences soil antibiotics degradation effect |
| title | Study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibiotics |
| title_full | Study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibiotics |
| title_fullStr | Study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibiotics |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibiotics |
| title_short | Study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibiotics |
| title_sort | study on the effects and changes of soil degradation under the influence of antibiotics |
| topic | soil antibiotics degradation effect |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_03018.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT petreancutaalexandra studyontheeffectsandchangesofsoildegradationundertheinfluenceofantibiotics AT nenciuflorin studyontheeffectsandchangesofsoildegradationundertheinfluenceofantibiotics AT vanghelenicoletaalexandra studyontheeffectsandchangesofsoildegradationundertheinfluenceofantibiotics AT stanciumarianamadalina studyontheeffectsandchangesofsoildegradationundertheinfluenceofantibiotics AT mihalachedumitrubogdan studyontheeffectsandchangesofsoildegradationundertheinfluenceofantibiotics AT grigoreiuliaandreea studyontheeffectsandchangesofsoildegradationundertheinfluenceofantibiotics AT vladutoiulaurentiu studyontheeffectsandchangesofsoildegradationundertheinfluenceofantibiotics |