Inhibitory effect of Gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M HCl: Electrochemical and phytochemical evaluation

Natural inhibitors including plant extracts and their pure metabolites have become important as environmentally acceptable, low-cost, readily available and renewable source for a wide range of corrosion inhibitors. In the current study, the inhibitory effect of the methanol extract of Gentiana olivi...

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Main Authors: Evrim Baran, Ahmet Cakir, Birgül Yazici
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-12-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535216300867
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author Evrim Baran
Ahmet Cakir
Birgül Yazici
author_facet Evrim Baran
Ahmet Cakir
Birgül Yazici
author_sort Evrim Baran
collection DOAJ
description Natural inhibitors including plant extracts and their pure metabolites have become important as environmentally acceptable, low-cost, readily available and renewable source for a wide range of corrosion inhibitors. In the current study, the inhibitory effect of the methanol extract of Gentiana olivieri and its fractions on the corrosion of mild steel in a 0.5 M HCl solution were investigated using potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The chemical compositions of the methanol extract and its fractions were identified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). EIS results showed maximum inhibition efficiency (93.7%) at an inhibitor concentration of 800 mg/L. Polarization curves indicated that the plant extract and its fractions are mixed-type inhibitors. Surface analyses (SEM/EDX) were carried out to establish the corrosion-inhibitive properties of the samples. Thermodynamic parameters (Ea, ΔH°, ΔS°, ΔG°) were also examined. Keywords: Gentiana olivieri, Mild steel, EIS, Acid inhibition, SEM/EDX
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spelling doaj.art-205f74ce255146ac97d8e8840d6a1f832022-12-22T03:46:05ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522019-12-0112843034319Inhibitory effect of Gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M HCl: Electrochemical and phytochemical evaluationEvrim Baran0Ahmet Cakir1Birgül Yazici2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Literature, Kilis 7 Aralık University, 79000 Kilis, Turkey; Corresponding author at: Kilis 7 Aralık University, Science and Letters Faculty, Chemistry Department, 79000 Kilis, Turkey. Fax: +90 348 822 23 51.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Literature, Kilis 7 Aralık University, 79000 Kilis, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Literature, Çukurova University, 01000 Adana, TurkeyNatural inhibitors including plant extracts and their pure metabolites have become important as environmentally acceptable, low-cost, readily available and renewable source for a wide range of corrosion inhibitors. In the current study, the inhibitory effect of the methanol extract of Gentiana olivieri and its fractions on the corrosion of mild steel in a 0.5 M HCl solution were investigated using potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The chemical compositions of the methanol extract and its fractions were identified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). EIS results showed maximum inhibition efficiency (93.7%) at an inhibitor concentration of 800 mg/L. Polarization curves indicated that the plant extract and its fractions are mixed-type inhibitors. Surface analyses (SEM/EDX) were carried out to establish the corrosion-inhibitive properties of the samples. Thermodynamic parameters (Ea, ΔH°, ΔS°, ΔG°) were also examined. Keywords: Gentiana olivieri, Mild steel, EIS, Acid inhibition, SEM/EDXhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535216300867
spellingShingle Evrim Baran
Ahmet Cakir
Birgül Yazici
Inhibitory effect of Gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M HCl: Electrochemical and phytochemical evaluation
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
title Inhibitory effect of Gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M HCl: Electrochemical and phytochemical evaluation
title_full Inhibitory effect of Gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M HCl: Electrochemical and phytochemical evaluation
title_fullStr Inhibitory effect of Gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M HCl: Electrochemical and phytochemical evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Inhibitory effect of Gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M HCl: Electrochemical and phytochemical evaluation
title_short Inhibitory effect of Gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M HCl: Electrochemical and phytochemical evaluation
title_sort inhibitory effect of gentiana olivieri extracts on the corrosion of mild steel in 0 5 m hcl electrochemical and phytochemical evaluation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535216300867
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AT birgulyazici inhibitoryeffectofgentianaolivieriextractsonthecorrosionofmildsteelin05mhclelectrochemicalandphytochemicalevaluation