Fitting the OCV-SOC relationship of a battery lithium-ion using genetic algorithm method

In response to the need of reducing fossil fuel dependence and environmental impacts for ground transportation, electric vehicles (EVs) powered by lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are being intensively researched and they have placed on the forefront as alternative vehicles. The state of charge (SOC) is...

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Main Authors: Elmahdi Fadlaoui, Ismail Lagrat, Noureddine Masaif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/10/e3sconf_icies2020_00097.pdf
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author Elmahdi Fadlaoui
Ismail Lagrat
Noureddine Masaif
author_facet Elmahdi Fadlaoui
Ismail Lagrat
Noureddine Masaif
author_sort Elmahdi Fadlaoui
collection DOAJ
description In response to the need of reducing fossil fuel dependence and environmental impacts for ground transportation, electric vehicles (EVs) powered by lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are being intensively researched and they have placed on the forefront as alternative vehicles. The state of charge (SOC) is one of the most important states of LIBs that is monitored online. However, the model-based method state of charge estimation requires an accurate Open circuit voltage (OCV), which is an important characteristic parameter of lithium-ion batteries, that is used to estimate battery state of charge (SOC). Therefore, accurate OCV modeling is a great significance for lithium-ion battery management. The polynomial OCV model uses the polynomial function to establish the relationship between OCV and SOC mapping. In this paper,8th degree polynomial fitting curve is considered and the genetic algorithm optimization method is proposed for estimating the parameters. The results show that the root mean square error can be decreased to 0.002. However, the best fitting OCV-SOC curve can increase the accuracy of the model and improve the accuracy of battery state estimation.
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spelling doaj.art-20662a38e7eb493b9fc144f81b33bfca2022-12-22T00:18:56ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012340009710.1051/e3sconf/202123400097e3sconf_icies2020_00097Fitting the OCV-SOC relationship of a battery lithium-ion using genetic algorithm methodElmahdi Fadlaoui0Ismail Lagrat1Noureddine Masaif2Laboratory of Electronic Systems, Information Processing, Mechanics and Energy, Ibn Tofail UniversityLaboratory of Advanced Systems Engineering, National Schools of Applied Sciences, Ibn Tofail UniversityLaboratory of Electronic Systems, Information Processing, Mechanics and Energy, Ibn Tofail UniversityIn response to the need of reducing fossil fuel dependence and environmental impacts for ground transportation, electric vehicles (EVs) powered by lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are being intensively researched and they have placed on the forefront as alternative vehicles. The state of charge (SOC) is one of the most important states of LIBs that is monitored online. However, the model-based method state of charge estimation requires an accurate Open circuit voltage (OCV), which is an important characteristic parameter of lithium-ion batteries, that is used to estimate battery state of charge (SOC). Therefore, accurate OCV modeling is a great significance for lithium-ion battery management. The polynomial OCV model uses the polynomial function to establish the relationship between OCV and SOC mapping. In this paper,8th degree polynomial fitting curve is considered and the genetic algorithm optimization method is proposed for estimating the parameters. The results show that the root mean square error can be decreased to 0.002. However, the best fitting OCV-SOC curve can increase the accuracy of the model and improve the accuracy of battery state estimation.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/10/e3sconf_icies2020_00097.pdf
spellingShingle Elmahdi Fadlaoui
Ismail Lagrat
Noureddine Masaif
Fitting the OCV-SOC relationship of a battery lithium-ion using genetic algorithm method
E3S Web of Conferences
title Fitting the OCV-SOC relationship of a battery lithium-ion using genetic algorithm method
title_full Fitting the OCV-SOC relationship of a battery lithium-ion using genetic algorithm method
title_fullStr Fitting the OCV-SOC relationship of a battery lithium-ion using genetic algorithm method
title_full_unstemmed Fitting the OCV-SOC relationship of a battery lithium-ion using genetic algorithm method
title_short Fitting the OCV-SOC relationship of a battery lithium-ion using genetic algorithm method
title_sort fitting the ocv soc relationship of a battery lithium ion using genetic algorithm method
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/10/e3sconf_icies2020_00097.pdf
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AT ismaillagrat fittingtheocvsocrelationshipofabatterylithiumionusinggeneticalgorithmmethod
AT noureddinemasaif fittingtheocvsocrelationshipofabatterylithiumionusinggeneticalgorithmmethod