A riboflavin-responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics: Brown-Vialetto- Van Laere syndrome

Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (BVVLS) is a rare disease characterized by progressive axonal neuropathy, optic atrophy, hearing loss, bulbar dysfunction, and respiratory failure associated with mutations in the SLC52A2 and SLC52A3 genes that code for the human riboflavin transporters RFVT2 and R...

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Main Authors: Soreya BELARBI, Samira Makri MOKRANE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Oran 1 2022-06-01
Series:Journal de la Faculté de Médecine d'Oran
Subjects:
Online Access:https://confajol3.ajol.info/index.php/jmfo/article/view/708
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author Soreya BELARBI
Samira Makri MOKRANE
author_facet Soreya BELARBI
Samira Makri MOKRANE
author_sort Soreya BELARBI
collection DOAJ
description Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (BVVLS) is a rare disease characterized by progressive axonal neuropathy, optic atrophy, hearing loss, bulbar dysfunction, and respiratory failure associated with mutations in the SLC52A2 and SLC52A3 genes that code for the human riboflavin transporters RFVT2 and RFVT3, respectively. Nearly 70 cases have been reported by molecular diagnosis. The majority of familial cases are autosomal recessive, with a female to male ratio of 3:1. We describe the clinical case of a 14 years-old boy with BVVLS who presented from a young age with progressive sensorineural hearing loss of insidious onset, followed by atrophy of the tongue with fasciculations. Sometimes the clinical spectrum mimics juvenile-onset motor neuron disease (MND). It is important to identify BVVLS that may respond to high doses of riboflavin.
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spelling doaj.art-20692c778682447eb3a2d46b7bd12f462022-12-22T02:33:45ZengUniversity of Oran 1Journal de la Faculté de Médecine d'Oran2571-98742602-65112022-06-016110.51782/10.51782/jfmo.v6i1.141708A riboflavin-responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics: Brown-Vialetto- Van Laere syndromeSoreya BELARBI0Samira Makri MOKRANE1Service neurologie, EHS ALI AIT IDIR, AlgerService de Neurologie, EHS Ali Ait Idir. Alger Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (BVVLS) is a rare disease characterized by progressive axonal neuropathy, optic atrophy, hearing loss, bulbar dysfunction, and respiratory failure associated with mutations in the SLC52A2 and SLC52A3 genes that code for the human riboflavin transporters RFVT2 and RFVT3, respectively. Nearly 70 cases have been reported by molecular diagnosis. The majority of familial cases are autosomal recessive, with a female to male ratio of 3:1. We describe the clinical case of a 14 years-old boy with BVVLS who presented from a young age with progressive sensorineural hearing loss of insidious onset, followed by atrophy of the tongue with fasciculations. Sometimes the clinical spectrum mimics juvenile-onset motor neuron disease (MND). It is important to identify BVVLS that may respond to high doses of riboflavin. https://confajol3.ajol.info/index.php/jmfo/article/view/708Brown-Viletto-Van-Laere syndromeSLC52A2Riboflavin transporter
spellingShingle Soreya BELARBI
Samira Makri MOKRANE
A riboflavin-responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics: Brown-Vialetto- Van Laere syndrome
Journal de la Faculté de Médecine d'Oran
Brown-Viletto-Van-Laere syndrome
SLC52A2
Riboflavin transporter
title A riboflavin-responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics: Brown-Vialetto- Van Laere syndrome
title_full A riboflavin-responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics: Brown-Vialetto- Van Laere syndrome
title_fullStr A riboflavin-responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics: Brown-Vialetto- Van Laere syndrome
title_full_unstemmed A riboflavin-responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics: Brown-Vialetto- Van Laere syndrome
title_short A riboflavin-responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics: Brown-Vialetto- Van Laere syndrome
title_sort riboflavin responsive neuronopathy with unique characteristics brown vialetto van laere syndrome
topic Brown-Viletto-Van-Laere syndrome
SLC52A2
Riboflavin transporter
url https://confajol3.ajol.info/index.php/jmfo/article/view/708
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