Rationale, Design, and Initial Findings of Community Trial on Improving the Iranian’s Knowledge and Practice of Dyslipidemia Management, Prevention, and Control
BACKGROUND: To investigate the effects of comprehensive, integrated interventions on dyslipidemia Knowledge and Practices (LIPOKAP) using population and high-risk approaches.METHODS: The baseline of this national, multicentric community trial was conducted on three groups: the general population (ad...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Vesnu Publications
2022-12-01
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| Series: | ARYA Atherosclerosis |
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| Online Access: | https://arya.mui.ac.ir/article_16303_05f8c1625e76a2b9cd9a8bc8fc76a03b.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797894378271801344 |
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| author | Noushin Mohammadifard Maryam Maghroun Marzieh Taheri Marjan Mansourian Farid Najafi Hossein Farshidi Tooba Kazemi Masoud Lotfizadeh Kamal Solati Ali Pourmoghaddas Hassan Alikhasi Jamshid Najafian Masoumeh Sadeghi Katayoun Rabiei Hamidreza Roohafza Mahammadreza Sabri Nizal Sarrafzadegan |
| author_facet | Noushin Mohammadifard Maryam Maghroun Marzieh Taheri Marjan Mansourian Farid Najafi Hossein Farshidi Tooba Kazemi Masoud Lotfizadeh Kamal Solati Ali Pourmoghaddas Hassan Alikhasi Jamshid Najafian Masoumeh Sadeghi Katayoun Rabiei Hamidreza Roohafza Mahammadreza Sabri Nizal Sarrafzadegan |
| author_sort | Noushin Mohammadifard |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | BACKGROUND: To investigate the effects of comprehensive, integrated interventions on dyslipidemia Knowledge and Practices (LIPOKAP) using population and high-risk approaches.METHODS: The baseline of this national, multicentric community trial was conducted on three groups: the general population (adults over the age of 18 and their children aged 6-18), patients with dyslipidemia and their caregivers, and health professionals (physicians, nurses, health providers, and health workers). The general population was selected using multi-stage random sampling, while patients and health professionals were recruited using the consecutive sampling method. The research was carried out in urban and rural areas of five Iranian counties. The sampling method and sample size were similar in baseline and post-intervention surveys. Approximately 8-month intervention programs were carried out on the target groups, which generally included educational strategies. The intervention activities addressed the management, prevention, and control and were tailored to each target group, focusing on lifestyle and self-care. RESULTS: All questionnaires’ content validity ratio, content validity index, and Cronbach’s alpha were over 0.68, 0.83, and 0.73, respectively. We enrolled 2456 adults and 850 of their children, 3331 dyslipidemia patients, 1699 caregivers, and 1800 health professionals.CONCLUSIONS: The validity and reliability of all developed questionnaires that can examine knowledgeand practice changes as a result of intervention activities were acceptable. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:08:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-206977040ddf4137b0392a3a22825501 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1735-3955 2251-6638 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:08:04Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Vesnu Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | ARYA Atherosclerosis |
| spelling | doaj.art-206977040ddf4137b0392a3a228255012023-02-27T04:53:15ZengVesnu PublicationsARYA Atherosclerosis1735-39552251-66382022-12-0118December11210.48305/arya.2022.16303.272716303Rationale, Design, and Initial Findings of Community Trial on Improving the Iranian’s Knowledge and Practice of Dyslipidemia Management, Prevention, and ControlNoushin Mohammadifard0Maryam Maghroun1Marzieh Taheri2Marjan Mansourian3Farid Najafi4Hossein Farshidi5Tooba Kazemi6Masoud Lotfizadeh7Kamal Solati8Ali Pourmoghaddas9Hassan Alikhasi10Jamshid Najafian11Masoumeh Sadeghi12Katayoun Rabiei13Hamidreza Roohafza14Mahammadreza Sabri15Nizal Sarrafzadegan16Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranIranian Heart Foundation (IHF), IranInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranHeart Failure Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Health School, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, IranResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranHormozgan Cardiovascular Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandarabbas, IranCardiovascular Disease Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, IranDepartment of Psychiatry, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, IranInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranHypertension Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranHypertension Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranPediatric Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranPediatric Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranBACKGROUND: To investigate the effects of comprehensive, integrated interventions on dyslipidemia Knowledge and Practices (LIPOKAP) using population and high-risk approaches.METHODS: The baseline of this national, multicentric community trial was conducted on three groups: the general population (adults over the age of 18 and their children aged 6-18), patients with dyslipidemia and their caregivers, and health professionals (physicians, nurses, health providers, and health workers). The general population was selected using multi-stage random sampling, while patients and health professionals were recruited using the consecutive sampling method. The research was carried out in urban and rural areas of five Iranian counties. The sampling method and sample size were similar in baseline and post-intervention surveys. Approximately 8-month intervention programs were carried out on the target groups, which generally included educational strategies. The intervention activities addressed the management, prevention, and control and were tailored to each target group, focusing on lifestyle and self-care. RESULTS: All questionnaires’ content validity ratio, content validity index, and Cronbach’s alpha were over 0.68, 0.83, and 0.73, respectively. We enrolled 2456 adults and 850 of their children, 3331 dyslipidemia patients, 1699 caregivers, and 1800 health professionals.CONCLUSIONS: The validity and reliability of all developed questionnaires that can examine knowledgeand practice changes as a result of intervention activities were acceptable.https://arya.mui.ac.ir/article_16303_05f8c1625e76a2b9cd9a8bc8fc76a03b.pdfknowledgegeneral practiceprofessional practicehyperlipidemiasdyslipidemiassurveysand questionnairesresearch design |
| spellingShingle | Noushin Mohammadifard Maryam Maghroun Marzieh Taheri Marjan Mansourian Farid Najafi Hossein Farshidi Tooba Kazemi Masoud Lotfizadeh Kamal Solati Ali Pourmoghaddas Hassan Alikhasi Jamshid Najafian Masoumeh Sadeghi Katayoun Rabiei Hamidreza Roohafza Mahammadreza Sabri Nizal Sarrafzadegan Rationale, Design, and Initial Findings of Community Trial on Improving the Iranian’s Knowledge and Practice of Dyslipidemia Management, Prevention, and Control ARYA Atherosclerosis knowledge general practice professional practice hyperlipidemias dyslipidemias surveys and questionnaires research design |
| title | Rationale, Design, and Initial Findings of Community Trial on Improving the Iranian’s Knowledge and Practice of Dyslipidemia Management, Prevention, and Control |
| title_full | Rationale, Design, and Initial Findings of Community Trial on Improving the Iranian’s Knowledge and Practice of Dyslipidemia Management, Prevention, and Control |
| title_fullStr | Rationale, Design, and Initial Findings of Community Trial on Improving the Iranian’s Knowledge and Practice of Dyslipidemia Management, Prevention, and Control |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rationale, Design, and Initial Findings of Community Trial on Improving the Iranian’s Knowledge and Practice of Dyslipidemia Management, Prevention, and Control |
| title_short | Rationale, Design, and Initial Findings of Community Trial on Improving the Iranian’s Knowledge and Practice of Dyslipidemia Management, Prevention, and Control |
| title_sort | rationale design and initial findings of community trial on improving the iranian s knowledge and practice of dyslipidemia management prevention and control |
| topic | knowledge general practice professional practice hyperlipidemias dyslipidemias surveys and questionnaires research design |
| url | https://arya.mui.ac.ir/article_16303_05f8c1625e76a2b9cd9a8bc8fc76a03b.pdf |
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