Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometry

Aim: A n observational cross-sectional study conducted to analyze the impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth. Materials and methods: 100 Consecutive diabetic patients aged 40 years and above who attended the Department of Ophthalmology of Command Hospital (Air force) fulfilling the el...

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Main Authors: S Agrawal, G Premnath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Medical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.marinemedicalsociety.in/article.asp?issn=0975-3605;year=2015;volume=17;issue=1;spage=53;epage=56;aulast=Agrawal;type=0
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author S Agrawal
G Premnath
author_facet S Agrawal
G Premnath
author_sort S Agrawal
collection DOAJ
description Aim: A n observational cross-sectional study conducted to analyze the impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth. Materials and methods: 100 Consecutive diabetic patients aged 40 years and above who attended the Department of Ophthalmology of Command Hospital (Air force) fulfilling the eligibility criteria were included after obtaining informed consent. Anterior chamber depth (ACD) was measured using I O L Master (partial coherence laser interferometry). Patients were grouped into different categories based on duration of diabetes and the glycemic control. Results: 100 right eyes of as many patients were studied. The mean ACD of patients with diabetes more than 5 years was 2.59+0.42 mm compared to 2.74+0.33 mm of patients with less than 5 years duration was statistically significant (p=0.056). In patients with controlled diabetes the mean ACD was 2.96+0.21 mm as against 2.50+0.32 mm of patients with poorly controlled diabetes which was statistically significant (p<0.0001). Conclusion: This study showed that diabetic patients with more than 5 years duration and poor glycaemic control had shallower anterior chamber, than that of those who had diabetes less than 5 years duration and good glycaemic control. ACD can be used as a screening tool for detecting angle closure disease in diabetic patients.
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spelling doaj.art-206c9f5a9f254378a749946a3b7626e42022-12-21T22:49:52ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Marine Medical Society0975-36052015-01-01171535610.4103/0975-3605.203396Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometryS AgrawalG PremnathAim: A n observational cross-sectional study conducted to analyze the impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth. Materials and methods: 100 Consecutive diabetic patients aged 40 years and above who attended the Department of Ophthalmology of Command Hospital (Air force) fulfilling the eligibility criteria were included after obtaining informed consent. Anterior chamber depth (ACD) was measured using I O L Master (partial coherence laser interferometry). Patients were grouped into different categories based on duration of diabetes and the glycemic control. Results: 100 right eyes of as many patients were studied. The mean ACD of patients with diabetes more than 5 years was 2.59+0.42 mm compared to 2.74+0.33 mm of patients with less than 5 years duration was statistically significant (p=0.056). In patients with controlled diabetes the mean ACD was 2.96+0.21 mm as against 2.50+0.32 mm of patients with poorly controlled diabetes which was statistically significant (p<0.0001). Conclusion: This study showed that diabetic patients with more than 5 years duration and poor glycaemic control had shallower anterior chamber, than that of those who had diabetes less than 5 years duration and good glycaemic control. ACD can be used as a screening tool for detecting angle closure disease in diabetic patients.http://www.marinemedicalsociety.in/article.asp?issn=0975-3605;year=2015;volume=17;issue=1;spage=53;epage=56;aulast=Agrawal;type=0Anterior chamber depthDiabetes mellitus
spellingShingle S Agrawal
G Premnath
Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometry
Journal of Marine Medical Society
Anterior chamber depth
Diabetes mellitus
title Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometry
title_full Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometry
title_fullStr Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometry
title_full_unstemmed Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometry
title_short Study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometry
title_sort study of impact of diabetes mellitus on anterior chamber depth as detected by partial coherence laser interferometry
topic Anterior chamber depth
Diabetes mellitus
url http://www.marinemedicalsociety.in/article.asp?issn=0975-3605;year=2015;volume=17;issue=1;spage=53;epage=56;aulast=Agrawal;type=0
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