Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition
There is a transition period that dairy cattle always pass through in their reproduction cycle, making them more stressed. Stress can simply be identified by the ratio of neutrophil (N) and lymphocyte (L) at the haematologic state of dairy cattle. The purpose of this study is to evaluate stress cond...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
| Published: |
Universitas Gadjah Mada
2022-08-01
|
| Series: | Jurnal Sain Veteriner |
| Online Access: | https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/67404 |
| _version_ | 1797819933282795520 |
|---|---|
| author | Diza Raudya Tuzzahra Eko Fuji Ariyanto Septiyani - Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto |
| author_facet | Diza Raudya Tuzzahra Eko Fuji Ariyanto Septiyani - Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto |
| author_sort | Diza Raudya Tuzzahra |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | There is a transition period that dairy cattle always pass through in their reproduction cycle, making them more stressed. Stress can simply be identified by the ratio of neutrophil (N) and lymphocyte (L) at the haematologic state of dairy cattle. The purpose of this study is to evaluate stress conditions in dairy cattle’s transition period based on neutrophil and lymphocyte ratio. Twenty samples of dairy cattle’s blood in prepartum and postpartum condition are being analyzed with a hematology analyzer. The result of this study shows that the average of neutrophil has increased insignificantly from prepartum to postpartum period as 4.14 103/µL ± 1.51 to 4.27 103/µL ± 2.08 or 1.03% with a normal interval of neutrophil is 1.7-6.0 103/µL. However, the average of lymphocytes decreased insignificantly from 3.23 103/µL ± 1.13 to 3.03 103/µL ± 1.23 or 0.93% with a normal interval of lymphocyte is 1.8-8.1 103/µL. Then, the average of neutrophil and lymphocyte ratio has increased insignificantly from 1.35 103/µL ± 0.46 to 1.47 103/µL ± 0.60 or 1.09%. Based on this result, the ratio of neutrophils per lymphocyte still in the normal range. In the transition period, only a few dairy cattle have a stressful condition. The stress condition in dairy cattle can be identified by increasing neutrophil (neutrophilia) and reducing lymphocyte (lymphocytopenia). |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:29:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-206d672695ec43168a917ca50a3a3148 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2407-3733 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:29:54Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Sain Veteriner |
| spelling | doaj.art-206d672695ec43168a917ca50a3a31482023-05-26T02:52:55ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Sain Veteriner2407-37332022-08-0140219720410.22146/jsv.6740432353Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum ConditionDiza Raudya Tuzzahra0Eko Fuji Ariyanto1Septiyani -2Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto3Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas PadjadjaranDivisi Biokimia dan Biologi Molekuler, Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas PadjadjaranProgram Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas PadjadjaranDivisi Fisiologi, Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas PadjadjaranThere is a transition period that dairy cattle always pass through in their reproduction cycle, making them more stressed. Stress can simply be identified by the ratio of neutrophil (N) and lymphocyte (L) at the haematologic state of dairy cattle. The purpose of this study is to evaluate stress conditions in dairy cattle’s transition period based on neutrophil and lymphocyte ratio. Twenty samples of dairy cattle’s blood in prepartum and postpartum condition are being analyzed with a hematology analyzer. The result of this study shows that the average of neutrophil has increased insignificantly from prepartum to postpartum period as 4.14 103/µL ± 1.51 to 4.27 103/µL ± 2.08 or 1.03% with a normal interval of neutrophil is 1.7-6.0 103/µL. However, the average of lymphocytes decreased insignificantly from 3.23 103/µL ± 1.13 to 3.03 103/µL ± 1.23 or 0.93% with a normal interval of lymphocyte is 1.8-8.1 103/µL. Then, the average of neutrophil and lymphocyte ratio has increased insignificantly from 1.35 103/µL ± 0.46 to 1.47 103/µL ± 0.60 or 1.09%. Based on this result, the ratio of neutrophils per lymphocyte still in the normal range. In the transition period, only a few dairy cattle have a stressful condition. The stress condition in dairy cattle can be identified by increasing neutrophil (neutrophilia) and reducing lymphocyte (lymphocytopenia).https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/67404 |
| spellingShingle | Diza Raudya Tuzzahra Eko Fuji Ariyanto Septiyani - Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition Jurnal Sain Veteriner |
| title | Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition |
| title_full | Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition |
| title_fullStr | Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition |
| title_short | Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition |
| title_sort | comparative of neutrophils and lymphocyte ratio for dairy cattle in prepartum and postpartum condition |
| url | https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/67404 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dizaraudyatuzzahra comparativeofneutrophilsandlymphocyteratiofordairycattleinprepartumandpostpartumcondition AT ekofujiariyanto comparativeofneutrophilsandlymphocyteratiofordairycattleinprepartumandpostpartumcondition AT septiyani comparativeofneutrophilsandlymphocyteratiofordairycattleinprepartumandpostpartumcondition AT aziizmardanarianrosdianto comparativeofneutrophilsandlymphocyteratiofordairycattleinprepartumandpostpartumcondition |