Association of CXCL12 and CXCR4 Genes Polymorphism with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients

Introduction: Patients with diabetes are prone to develop complications related to the retina. So far, several genes have been reported in connection with the progression of retinopathy, and a group of these genes is genes involved in angiogenesis. CXCL12 and CXCR4 genes are among the most important...

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Main Authors: Saba Gharibi, Shiva Aghaei, Ensieh Shahvazian, Mohammad Bagher Mahmoodi, Mohammad Hossein Sahami-Fard, Parisa kolahdouz, Ehsan Farashahi Yazd
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2022-10-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-5593-en.html
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author Saba Gharibi
Shiva Aghaei
Ensieh Shahvazian
Mohammad Bagher Mahmoodi
Mohammad Hossein Sahami-Fard
Parisa kolahdouz
Ehsan Farashahi Yazd
author_facet Saba Gharibi
Shiva Aghaei
Ensieh Shahvazian
Mohammad Bagher Mahmoodi
Mohammad Hossein Sahami-Fard
Parisa kolahdouz
Ehsan Farashahi Yazd
author_sort Saba Gharibi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Patients with diabetes are prone to develop complications related to the retina. So far, several genes have been reported in connection with the progression of retinopathy, and a group of these genes is genes involved in angiogenesis. CXCL12 and CXCR4 genes are among the most important genes in this path, which have been less studied and investigated. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between polymorphism of CXCL12 (rs1801157) and CXCR4 (rs2228014) genes and the risk of proliferative diabetic retinopathy in the population of Yazd City. Methods: In the present case-control study, rs2228014 and rs1801157 polymorphisms were investigated among 103 patients with diabetes in two groups, case and control. In this study, the control group included 49 diabetic patients who did not show retinopathy complications, and the case group consisted of 54 diabetic patients with proliferative retinopathy complications. The Genotyping of rs2228014 polymorphism was examined by ARMS-PCR method and rs1801157 variant by RFLP-PCR technique. The statistical analysis of data was conducted using SPSS software version 16 and chi-square test. Results: Our results represented no association among the rs1801157 and rs2228014 polymorphisms and the risk of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (P>0.05). Conclusion: This study did not confirm association of the rs1801157 and rs2228014 polymorphisms with proliferative diabetic retinopathy and further studies are required to investigate the correlation of polymorphisms of interest with PDR.
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spelling doaj.art-20732b532ffc4654a01e5ee5fd168e912022-12-22T03:32:21ZfasShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd2228-57412228-57332022-10-0130750325041Association of CXCL12 and CXCR4 Genes Polymorphism with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic PatientsSaba Gharibi0Shiva Aghaei1Ensieh Shahvazian2Mohammad Bagher Mahmoodi3Mohammad Hossein Sahami-Fard4Parisa kolahdouz5Ehsan Farashahi Yazd6 Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran. Stem Cell Biology Research Center, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Research and Development Division, Roje Technology, Yazd, Iran. Research and Development Division, Roje Technology, Yazd, Iran. Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran. Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran. Stem Cell Biology Research Center, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Introduction: Patients with diabetes are prone to develop complications related to the retina. So far, several genes have been reported in connection with the progression of retinopathy, and a group of these genes is genes involved in angiogenesis. CXCL12 and CXCR4 genes are among the most important genes in this path, which have been less studied and investigated. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between polymorphism of CXCL12 (rs1801157) and CXCR4 (rs2228014) genes and the risk of proliferative diabetic retinopathy in the population of Yazd City. Methods: In the present case-control study, rs2228014 and rs1801157 polymorphisms were investigated among 103 patients with diabetes in two groups, case and control. In this study, the control group included 49 diabetic patients who did not show retinopathy complications, and the case group consisted of 54 diabetic patients with proliferative retinopathy complications. The Genotyping of rs2228014 polymorphism was examined by ARMS-PCR method and rs1801157 variant by RFLP-PCR technique. The statistical analysis of data was conducted using SPSS software version 16 and chi-square test. Results: Our results represented no association among the rs1801157 and rs2228014 polymorphisms and the risk of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (P>0.05). Conclusion: This study did not confirm association of the rs1801157 and rs2228014 polymorphisms with proliferative diabetic retinopathy and further studies are required to investigate the correlation of polymorphisms of interest with PDR.http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-5593-en.htmlproliferative diabetic retinopathypolymorphismcxcl12cxcr4.
spellingShingle Saba Gharibi
Shiva Aghaei
Ensieh Shahvazian
Mohammad Bagher Mahmoodi
Mohammad Hossein Sahami-Fard
Parisa kolahdouz
Ehsan Farashahi Yazd
Association of CXCL12 and CXCR4 Genes Polymorphism with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
proliferative diabetic retinopathy
polymorphism
cxcl12
cxcr4.
title Association of CXCL12 and CXCR4 Genes Polymorphism with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients
title_full Association of CXCL12 and CXCR4 Genes Polymorphism with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients
title_fullStr Association of CXCL12 and CXCR4 Genes Polymorphism with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients
title_full_unstemmed Association of CXCL12 and CXCR4 Genes Polymorphism with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients
title_short Association of CXCL12 and CXCR4 Genes Polymorphism with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients
title_sort association of cxcl12 and cxcr4 genes polymorphism with proliferative diabetic retinopathy in diabetic patients
topic proliferative diabetic retinopathy
polymorphism
cxcl12
cxcr4.
url http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-5593-en.html
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