Nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewater

The increasing levels of generation of wastewaters which are nutrient rich pose serious issues where conventional biological and chemical methods of treatment have failed in meeting sustainability challenges. In this study naturally occurring mixed algal species reared in mixotrophic growth modes ha...

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Main Authors: Priyanka Murthy, Chanakya H. N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Applied Science Innovations Private Limited 2015-04-01
Series:Carbon: Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-7-2-2015/CST-132.pdf
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author Priyanka Murthy
Chanakya H. N.
author_facet Priyanka Murthy
Chanakya H. N.
author_sort Priyanka Murthy
collection DOAJ
description The increasing levels of generation of wastewaters which are nutrient rich pose serious issues where conventional biological and chemical methods of treatment have failed in meeting sustainability challenges. In this study naturally occurring mixed algal species reared in mixotrophic growth modes have been deployed to remove recalcitrant organics and recover high nutrient concentrations (N and P) from anaerobic digestor wastewater at short residence times of 6-7 days. Results from pilot scale operation show that the cultivation methods adopted and the use of naturally selected species lead to a tendency among these species to clump at certain stages of growth that in turn float or settle rapidly making algal harvest and thereby the nutrient recovery processes energy efficient. Algal biomass productivity in the liquid from anaerobic digestor of the consortia varied with season with a maximum of 6.3 g/m2/d.
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spelling doaj.art-20738515df144b5d84b3e79edb48a4132022-12-22T02:47:28ZengApplied Science Innovations Private LimitedCarbon: Science and Technology0974-05460974-05462015-04-0172109121Nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewaterPriyanka Murthy 0Chanakya H. N.1Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Indian Institute of Sciene (IISc), Bangalore-560012, Karnataka, India Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Indian Institute of Sciene (IISc), Bangalore-560012, Karnataka, India The increasing levels of generation of wastewaters which are nutrient rich pose serious issues where conventional biological and chemical methods of treatment have failed in meeting sustainability challenges. In this study naturally occurring mixed algal species reared in mixotrophic growth modes have been deployed to remove recalcitrant organics and recover high nutrient concentrations (N and P) from anaerobic digestor wastewater at short residence times of 6-7 days. Results from pilot scale operation show that the cultivation methods adopted and the use of naturally selected species lead to a tendency among these species to clump at certain stages of growth that in turn float or settle rapidly making algal harvest and thereby the nutrient recovery processes energy efficient. Algal biomass productivity in the liquid from anaerobic digestor of the consortia varied with season with a maximum of 6.3 g/m2/d.http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-7-2-2015/CST-132.pdfMixed algal cultureNutrient recoveryHarvesting
spellingShingle Priyanka Murthy
Chanakya H. N.
Nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewater
Carbon: Science and Technology
Mixed algal culture
Nutrient recovery
Harvesting
title Nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewater
title_full Nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewater
title_fullStr Nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewater
title_short Nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewater
title_sort nutrient recovery and energy efficient algal harvest from anaerobic digestor wastewater
topic Mixed algal culture
Nutrient recovery
Harvesting
url http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-7-2-2015/CST-132.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT priyankamurthy nutrientrecoveryandenergyefficientalgalharvestfromanaerobicdigestorwastewater
AT chanakyahn nutrientrecoveryandenergyefficientalgalharvestfromanaerobicdigestorwastewater