Transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect: a case report

BackgroundReplantation represents a treatment option for patients with severed finger pulps. However, in some cases, replantation is a challenging task.Case presentationWe report a successful case of finger pulp reconstruction of the ring finger using free flaps from a nonreplantable index finger in...

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Main Authors: Xianting Zhou, Chenxi Zhang, Xuekai Fan, Xiaoming Cai, Xin Wang, Jiadong Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1363827/full
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author Xianting Zhou
Chenxi Zhang
Xuekai Fan
Xiaoming Cai
Xin Wang
Jiadong Pan
author_facet Xianting Zhou
Chenxi Zhang
Xuekai Fan
Xiaoming Cai
Xin Wang
Jiadong Pan
author_sort Xianting Zhou
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundReplantation represents a treatment option for patients with severed finger pulps. However, in some cases, replantation is a challenging task.Case presentationWe report a successful case of finger pulp reconstruction of the ring finger using free flaps from a nonreplantable index finger in a spare-parts procedure. A 43-year-old worker accidentally injured the index, middle and ring fingers of his left hand on a machine turntable. The severed index and middle fingers and the distal pulp of the ring finger could not be replanted in situ due to extensive contusion of blood vessels and soft tissues. After vascular and nerve anastomosis, a free skin flap isolated from the nonreplantable index finger was transplanted to the wound of the distal pulpal defect of the ring finger. The flap survived completely postoperatively. Six months after the operation, only a slight deformity of the ring finger was observed. Moreover, sensation of the digit recovered well.ConclusionsSpare-part surgery is a surgical approach that effectively saves and utilizes tissue that would otherwise be discarded in cases of severe limb trauma. This idea may be applied to treatment of severe injuries to multiple fingers. Additionally, in the process of tissue transplantation and repair, attention should be given to protecting the tissue in the recipient area to avoid damage to the original undamaged tissue structure, which can adversely affect healing and recovery of the tissue.
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spelling doaj.art-207496f5aa27485396ae61c505961ed52024-03-26T04:47:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2024-03-011110.3389/fsurg.2024.13638271363827Transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect: a case reportXianting ZhouChenxi ZhangXuekai FanXiaoming CaiXin WangJiadong PanBackgroundReplantation represents a treatment option for patients with severed finger pulps. However, in some cases, replantation is a challenging task.Case presentationWe report a successful case of finger pulp reconstruction of the ring finger using free flaps from a nonreplantable index finger in a spare-parts procedure. A 43-year-old worker accidentally injured the index, middle and ring fingers of his left hand on a machine turntable. The severed index and middle fingers and the distal pulp of the ring finger could not be replanted in situ due to extensive contusion of blood vessels and soft tissues. After vascular and nerve anastomosis, a free skin flap isolated from the nonreplantable index finger was transplanted to the wound of the distal pulpal defect of the ring finger. The flap survived completely postoperatively. Six months after the operation, only a slight deformity of the ring finger was observed. Moreover, sensation of the digit recovered well.ConclusionsSpare-part surgery is a surgical approach that effectively saves and utilizes tissue that would otherwise be discarded in cases of severe limb trauma. This idea may be applied to treatment of severe injuries to multiple fingers. Additionally, in the process of tissue transplantation and repair, attention should be given to protecting the tissue in the recipient area to avoid damage to the original undamaged tissue structure, which can adversely affect healing and recovery of the tissue.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1363827/fullfinger pulp defectfinger pulp reconstructionhand traumaspare-partssurgical skills
spellingShingle Xianting Zhou
Chenxi Zhang
Xuekai Fan
Xiaoming Cai
Xin Wang
Jiadong Pan
Transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect: a case report
Frontiers in Surgery
finger pulp defect
finger pulp reconstruction
hand trauma
spare-parts
surgical skills
title Transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect: a case report
title_full Transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect: a case report
title_fullStr Transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect: a case report
title_short Transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect: a case report
title_sort transplantation of a free fillet flap from discarded fingers for repair of a finger pulp skin defect a case report
topic finger pulp defect
finger pulp reconstruction
hand trauma
spare-parts
surgical skills
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1363827/full
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