Efficacy of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter ZSI 375 for Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence in Patients with Intrinsic Sphincter Deficiency: A Preliminary Study

Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of the ZSI 375 artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) (Zephyr Artificial Sphincter, Geneva, Switzerland) for the treatment of patients with post-radical prostatectomy urinary incontinence. Methods: This was a retrospective, non-randomised, multicentre study open t...

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Main Authors: Alejandro Carvajal Obando, Federico Gavira Gil, Álvaro Gutiérrez Martinez, Luis Fernando Echeverry Molina, Juan Carlos Castaño Botero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Medical Journal 2017-06-01
Series:European Medical Journal
Online Access:https://www.emjreviews.com/urology/article/efficacy-of-the-artificial-urinary-sphincter-zsi-375-for-treatment-of-post-radical-prostatectomy-incontinence-in-patients-with-intrinsic-sphincter-deficiency-a-preliminary-study/
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author Alejandro Carvajal Obando
Federico Gavira Gil
Álvaro Gutiérrez Martinez
Luis Fernando Echeverry Molina
Juan Carlos Castaño Botero
author_facet Alejandro Carvajal Obando
Federico Gavira Gil
Álvaro Gutiérrez Martinez
Luis Fernando Echeverry Molina
Juan Carlos Castaño Botero
author_sort Alejandro Carvajal Obando
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of the ZSI 375 artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) (Zephyr Artificial Sphincter, Geneva, Switzerland) for the treatment of patients with post-radical prostatectomy urinary incontinence. Methods: This was a retrospective, non-randomised, multicentre study open to patients with moderate-to-severe urinary incontinence due to intrinsic sphincter deficiency after radical prostatectomy. Efficacy and safety was evaluated on continence status, complications, and surgical revision. Results: Twenty-seven patients were recruited between September 2013 and April 2016 and followed up to April 2017. Mean age was 67.70 years old (range: 55–78). Twenty-six patients (96.30%) presented with incontinence post-radical prostatectomy and one patient (3.70%) after post-radical prostatectomy plus adjuvant radiotherapy. Follow-up ranged from 12 months–42 months (mean: 27.11). The success rate was 88.90% after 12 months follow-up, 94.12% after 24 months follow-up and 83.33% after 36 months follow-up. Three patients (11.11%) presented with a scrotal infection, two patients (7.41%) suffered a urethral erosion, and two patients (7.41%) had a mechanical failure. The revision rate was 22.22% (six patients). Conclusion: The follow-up time of this preliminary clinical study was long enough to demonstrate that the ZSI 375 AUS offers a good rate of continence to patients with urinary stress incontinence.
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spelling doaj.art-207d59dc4aef430682623f0a762494bc2022-12-22T02:24:37ZengEuropean Medical JournalEuropean Medical Journal2397-67642017-06-01222226Efficacy of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter ZSI 375 for Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence in Patients with Intrinsic Sphincter Deficiency: A Preliminary StudyAlejandro Carvajal Obando0Federico Gavira Gil1Álvaro Gutiérrez Martinez2Luis Fernando Echeverry Molina3Juan Carlos Castaño Botero4Hospital Universitario San Vicente Fundación, Medellín, Antioquia, ColombiaHospital Pablo Tobón Uribe Calle, Medellín, Antioquia, ColombiaUrobosque Centro Urologico, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, ColombiaFundación SaluVite, Cali, ColombiaClínica Universitaria CES, Medellín, ColombiaObjectives: To evaluate the efficacy of the ZSI 375 artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) (Zephyr Artificial Sphincter, Geneva, Switzerland) for the treatment of patients with post-radical prostatectomy urinary incontinence. Methods: This was a retrospective, non-randomised, multicentre study open to patients with moderate-to-severe urinary incontinence due to intrinsic sphincter deficiency after radical prostatectomy. Efficacy and safety was evaluated on continence status, complications, and surgical revision. Results: Twenty-seven patients were recruited between September 2013 and April 2016 and followed up to April 2017. Mean age was 67.70 years old (range: 55–78). Twenty-six patients (96.30%) presented with incontinence post-radical prostatectomy and one patient (3.70%) after post-radical prostatectomy plus adjuvant radiotherapy. Follow-up ranged from 12 months–42 months (mean: 27.11). The success rate was 88.90% after 12 months follow-up, 94.12% after 24 months follow-up and 83.33% after 36 months follow-up. Three patients (11.11%) presented with a scrotal infection, two patients (7.41%) suffered a urethral erosion, and two patients (7.41%) had a mechanical failure. The revision rate was 22.22% (six patients). Conclusion: The follow-up time of this preliminary clinical study was long enough to demonstrate that the ZSI 375 AUS offers a good rate of continence to patients with urinary stress incontinence.https://www.emjreviews.com/urology/article/efficacy-of-the-artificial-urinary-sphincter-zsi-375-for-treatment-of-post-radical-prostatectomy-incontinence-in-patients-with-intrinsic-sphincter-deficiency-a-preliminary-study/
spellingShingle Alejandro Carvajal Obando
Federico Gavira Gil
Álvaro Gutiérrez Martinez
Luis Fernando Echeverry Molina
Juan Carlos Castaño Botero
Efficacy of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter ZSI 375 for Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence in Patients with Intrinsic Sphincter Deficiency: A Preliminary Study
European Medical Journal
title Efficacy of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter ZSI 375 for Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence in Patients with Intrinsic Sphincter Deficiency: A Preliminary Study
title_full Efficacy of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter ZSI 375 for Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence in Patients with Intrinsic Sphincter Deficiency: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Efficacy of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter ZSI 375 for Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence in Patients with Intrinsic Sphincter Deficiency: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter ZSI 375 for Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence in Patients with Intrinsic Sphincter Deficiency: A Preliminary Study
title_short Efficacy of the Artificial Urinary Sphincter ZSI 375 for Treatment of Post-Radical Prostatectomy Incontinence in Patients with Intrinsic Sphincter Deficiency: A Preliminary Study
title_sort efficacy of the artificial urinary sphincter zsi 375 for treatment of post radical prostatectomy incontinence in patients with intrinsic sphincter deficiency a preliminary study
url https://www.emjreviews.com/urology/article/efficacy-of-the-artificial-urinary-sphincter-zsi-375-for-treatment-of-post-radical-prostatectomy-incontinence-in-patients-with-intrinsic-sphincter-deficiency-a-preliminary-study/
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