Stigma and Relationship Quality: The Relevance of Racial-Ethnic Worldview in Interracial Relationships in the United States

The current study explored the associations between relationship stigma, Racial-ethnic Worldview (REW; a construct developed as a comprehensive assessment of individual's perceptions of race and ethnicity), and relationship quality among those in interracial relationships (i. e., participants i...

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Main Authors: James E. Brooks, Megan M. Morrison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923019/full
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author James E. Brooks
Megan M. Morrison
author_facet James E. Brooks
Megan M. Morrison
author_sort James E. Brooks
collection DOAJ
description The current study explored the associations between relationship stigma, Racial-ethnic Worldview (REW; a construct developed as a comprehensive assessment of individual's perceptions of race and ethnicity), and relationship quality among those in interracial relationships (i. e., participants indicated their race was different than the race of their partner). One type of REW (Color-blind Achieved) was especially susceptible to the negative consequences of stigma from family members. Other significant differences in relationship quality and relationship stigma were found based on REW. Most notable is that individuals who acknowledge institutional racism, have positive intergroup attitudes, and a positive ethnic identity reported better relationship quality than those who denied institutional racism and/or had less positive attitudes toward their own ethnic group. These results demonstrate the utility of REW in contextualizing the experiences of individuals in interracial relationships as it relates to perceived stigma and relationship quality. The study offers a critical account of how individuals understanding of the racial and ethnic social context shapes relationship outcomes for those in interracial relationships in the United States.
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spelling doaj.art-208285d0971c4c3293a27241eae329792022-12-22T03:01:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-07-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.923019923019Stigma and Relationship Quality: The Relevance of Racial-Ethnic Worldview in Interracial Relationships in the United StatesJames E. Brooks0Megan M. Morrison1Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, Tennessee State University, Nashville, TN, United StatesThe current study explored the associations between relationship stigma, Racial-ethnic Worldview (REW; a construct developed as a comprehensive assessment of individual's perceptions of race and ethnicity), and relationship quality among those in interracial relationships (i. e., participants indicated their race was different than the race of their partner). One type of REW (Color-blind Achieved) was especially susceptible to the negative consequences of stigma from family members. Other significant differences in relationship quality and relationship stigma were found based on REW. Most notable is that individuals who acknowledge institutional racism, have positive intergroup attitudes, and a positive ethnic identity reported better relationship quality than those who denied institutional racism and/or had less positive attitudes toward their own ethnic group. These results demonstrate the utility of REW in contextualizing the experiences of individuals in interracial relationships as it relates to perceived stigma and relationship quality. The study offers a critical account of how individuals understanding of the racial and ethnic social context shapes relationship outcomes for those in interracial relationships in the United States.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923019/fullinterracial relationshipsrelationship qualitystigmaRacial-ethnic Worldviewracediscrimination
spellingShingle James E. Brooks
Megan M. Morrison
Stigma and Relationship Quality: The Relevance of Racial-Ethnic Worldview in Interracial Relationships in the United States
Frontiers in Psychology
interracial relationships
relationship quality
stigma
Racial-ethnic Worldview
race
discrimination
title Stigma and Relationship Quality: The Relevance of Racial-Ethnic Worldview in Interracial Relationships in the United States
title_full Stigma and Relationship Quality: The Relevance of Racial-Ethnic Worldview in Interracial Relationships in the United States
title_fullStr Stigma and Relationship Quality: The Relevance of Racial-Ethnic Worldview in Interracial Relationships in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Stigma and Relationship Quality: The Relevance of Racial-Ethnic Worldview in Interracial Relationships in the United States
title_short Stigma and Relationship Quality: The Relevance of Racial-Ethnic Worldview in Interracial Relationships in the United States
title_sort stigma and relationship quality the relevance of racial ethnic worldview in interracial relationships in the united states
topic interracial relationships
relationship quality
stigma
Racial-ethnic Worldview
race
discrimination
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923019/full
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