Expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testis

SRY box genes are peculiar to animal kingdom. They are involved in many processes particularly sex determination and testes development in male embryo. Although Sox family genes have been identified in various cells, their expression pattern and role is not entirely recognized in Sertoli cells. In t...

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Main Authors: Zia Ur REHMAN, Qing LIU, Dinesh BHATTARAI, Aixin LIANG, Farman ULLAH, Rahim DAD, Sher Bahadur KHAN, Hira Sajjad TALPUR, Sher Ali KHAN, Liguo YANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2019-10-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
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Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2653
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author Zia Ur REHMAN
Qing LIU
Dinesh BHATTARAI
Aixin LIANG
Farman ULLAH
Rahim DAD
Sher Bahadur KHAN
Hira Sajjad TALPUR
Sher Ali KHAN
Liguo YANG
author_facet Zia Ur REHMAN
Qing LIU
Dinesh BHATTARAI
Aixin LIANG
Farman ULLAH
Rahim DAD
Sher Bahadur KHAN
Hira Sajjad TALPUR
Sher Ali KHAN
Liguo YANG
author_sort Zia Ur REHMAN
collection DOAJ
description SRY box genes are peculiar to animal kingdom. They are involved in many processes particularly sex determination and testes development in male embryo. Although Sox family genes have been identified in various cells, their expression pattern and role is not entirely recognized in Sertoli cells. In this research, we focused on the expression of SoxD group Sox5 and Sox6 genes in Sertoli cells of mice during pre- and postpubertal testicular development ranging from one-week-old to eight-week-old mice. The expression was studied by immunohistochemistry on whole testes, and qPCR to determine the mRNA level of all age groups, while immunocyto-chemistry was performed for localization in specific age groups. qPCR results of Sertoli cells from first week to eight week showed different levels of expression. The mRNA level of Sox 5, during prepubertal age, was significantly high (P<0.001), but as the age progressed, the expression became low. Conversely, Sox6 was initially expressed faintly, but at the pubertal age, the expression rose significantly (P<0.001). Furthermore, the expression signals of both genes on spermatogonial cells were also found strong. The study shows that Sox5 and Sox6 are expressed during postnatal and pubertal periods and may play a vital role in the maturation of spermatozoa. In addition, they overlap to regulate multiple functions like spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis in testes.
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spelling doaj.art-20836c38c1f2407695a492af5b8285a02023-06-19T06:33:12ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512019-10-0126110310910.9775/kvfd.2019.224132653Expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testisZia Ur REHMAN0Qing LIU1Dinesh BHATTARAI2Aixin LIANG3Farman ULLAH4Rahim DAD5Sher Bahadur KHAN6Hira Sajjad TALPUR7Sher Ali KHANLiguo YANG8Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Ministry of China, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR CHINAKey Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Ministry of China, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR CHINAKey Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Ministry of China, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR CHINAKey Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Ministry of China, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR CHINAFaculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences (LUAWMS), 90150, PAKISTANFaculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, 70060, PAKISTANDepartment of Animal Health, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, 2500, PAKISTANFaculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, 70060, PAKISTANKey Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Ministry of China, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR CHINASRY box genes are peculiar to animal kingdom. They are involved in many processes particularly sex determination and testes development in male embryo. Although Sox family genes have been identified in various cells, their expression pattern and role is not entirely recognized in Sertoli cells. In this research, we focused on the expression of SoxD group Sox5 and Sox6 genes in Sertoli cells of mice during pre- and postpubertal testicular development ranging from one-week-old to eight-week-old mice. The expression was studied by immunohistochemistry on whole testes, and qPCR to determine the mRNA level of all age groups, while immunocyto-chemistry was performed for localization in specific age groups. qPCR results of Sertoli cells from first week to eight week showed different levels of expression. The mRNA level of Sox 5, during prepubertal age, was significantly high (P<0.001), but as the age progressed, the expression became low. Conversely, Sox6 was initially expressed faintly, but at the pubertal age, the expression rose significantly (P<0.001). Furthermore, the expression signals of both genes on spermatogonial cells were also found strong. The study shows that Sox5 and Sox6 are expressed during postnatal and pubertal periods and may play a vital role in the maturation of spermatozoa. In addition, they overlap to regulate multiple functions like spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis in testes.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2653sertoli cellsspermatogenesissox5sox6testis
spellingShingle Zia Ur REHMAN
Qing LIU
Dinesh BHATTARAI
Aixin LIANG
Farman ULLAH
Rahim DAD
Sher Bahadur KHAN
Hira Sajjad TALPUR
Sher Ali KHAN
Liguo YANG
Expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testis
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
sertoli cells
spermatogenesis
sox5
sox6
testis
title Expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testis
title_full Expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testis
title_fullStr Expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testis
title_full_unstemmed Expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testis
title_short Expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testis
title_sort expression profile of sox5 and sox6 in sertoli and spermatogonial cells in growing mice testis
topic sertoli cells
spermatogenesis
sox5
sox6
testis
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2653
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