Sensitivity of Seed Germination to Salt Stress in Teff [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]

Teff is an annual grass originated in Ethiopia, grown for both human food and animal feed. Salinity and moisture stress are the main limiting factors of agricultural development on arid and semi-arid regions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of salinity due to NaCl on germination...

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Main Authors: Panayiota PAPASTYLIANOU, Ilias TRAVLOS, Ioannis ROUSSIS, Dimitrios BILALIS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2019-06-01
Series:Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/horticulture/article/view/13356
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author Panayiota PAPASTYLIANOU
Ilias TRAVLOS
Ioannis ROUSSIS
Dimitrios BILALIS
author_facet Panayiota PAPASTYLIANOU
Ilias TRAVLOS
Ioannis ROUSSIS
Dimitrios BILALIS
author_sort Panayiota PAPASTYLIANOU
collection DOAJ
description Teff is an annual grass originated in Ethiopia, grown for both human food and animal feed. Salinity and moisture stress are the main limiting factors of agricultural development on arid and semi-arid regions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of salinity due to NaCl on germination of teff. A set of experiments was conducted under a completely randomized design with four replications of 200 seeds at two different suboptimal germination temperatures (15 and 25 °C) in the dark for 10 days. In order to create salt stress conditions during the germination process, seven solutions were used (0 as control, 80, 160, 240 and 320, 400 and 480 mM NaCl). The germination performance was evaluated by final germination percentage and mean germination time. The presence of NaCl reduced germination, especially above 240 mM for 15 °C and 400 mM for 25 °C. The mean germination time increased with higher NaCl levels.
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spelling doaj.art-20859e5855a64474ad779e093522411b2024-02-23T22:02:47ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture1843-52541843-53942019-06-01761919510.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2019.000413356Sensitivity of Seed Germination to Salt Stress in Teff [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]Panayiota PAPASTYLIANOU0Ilias TRAVLOS1Ioannis ROUSSIS2Dimitrios BILALIS3Agricultural University of Athens, School of Agriculture, Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 75 Iera Odos Str., 118 55 AthensAgricultural University of Athens, School of Agriculture, Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 75 Iera Odos Str., 118 55 AthensAgricultural University of Athens, School of Agriculture, Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 75 Iera Odos Str., 118 55 AthensAgricultural University of Athens, School of Agriculture, Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 75 Iera Odos Str., 118 55 AthensTeff is an annual grass originated in Ethiopia, grown for both human food and animal feed. Salinity and moisture stress are the main limiting factors of agricultural development on arid and semi-arid regions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of salinity due to NaCl on germination of teff. A set of experiments was conducted under a completely randomized design with four replications of 200 seeds at two different suboptimal germination temperatures (15 and 25 °C) in the dark for 10 days. In order to create salt stress conditions during the germination process, seven solutions were used (0 as control, 80, 160, 240 and 320, 400 and 480 mM NaCl). The germination performance was evaluated by final germination percentage and mean germination time. The presence of NaCl reduced germination, especially above 240 mM for 15 °C and 400 mM for 25 °C. The mean germination time increased with higher NaCl levels.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/horticulture/article/view/13356germination percentagegermination timenaclsalinityteff
spellingShingle Panayiota PAPASTYLIANOU
Ilias TRAVLOS
Ioannis ROUSSIS
Dimitrios BILALIS
Sensitivity of Seed Germination to Salt Stress in Teff [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]
Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture
germination percentage
germination time
nacl
salinity
teff
title Sensitivity of Seed Germination to Salt Stress in Teff [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]
title_full Sensitivity of Seed Germination to Salt Stress in Teff [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]
title_fullStr Sensitivity of Seed Germination to Salt Stress in Teff [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity of Seed Germination to Salt Stress in Teff [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]
title_short Sensitivity of Seed Germination to Salt Stress in Teff [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]
title_sort sensitivity of seed germination to salt stress in teff eragrostis tef zucc trotter
topic germination percentage
germination time
nacl
salinity
teff
url https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/horticulture/article/view/13356
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AT iliastravlos sensitivityofseedgerminationtosaltstressintefferagrostistefzucctrotter
AT ioannisroussis sensitivityofseedgerminationtosaltstressintefferagrostistefzucctrotter
AT dimitriosbilalis sensitivityofseedgerminationtosaltstressintefferagrostistefzucctrotter