Importance of livestock in small-scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in Colombia

Rationally oriented livestock systems play a positive role in rural livelihoods. In this study, surveys and interviews were carried out in 49 coffee growers from Andean region of Colombia, where domestic animals were used as source of protein food, nutrient recycling, a way to increase income and a...

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Main Authors: J MORA-DELGADO, V A HOLGUÍN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2014-08-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/43294
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author J MORA-DELGADO
V A HOLGUÍN
author_facet J MORA-DELGADO
V A HOLGUÍN
author_sort J MORA-DELGADO
collection DOAJ
description Rationally oriented livestock systems play a positive role in rural livelihoods. In this study, surveys and interviews were carried out in 49 coffee growers from Andean region of Colombia, where domestic animals were used as source of protein food, nutrient recycling, a way to increase income and a source of commercial products. The farmers were classified in C3, C2 and C1 clusters, according to socioeconomics and technological indicators extracted from the survey. Different features of farming system were identified in each cluster, among them C1 has the largest farm area (average 32.2±20.2 ha). The clusters C1, C2 and C3 have an average of 17.6±8.6, 8±4.8 and 4±2.5 cows / farm respectively. In addition, coffee growers have other livestock species like chickens, hens and pigs, that are oriented mainly to own consumption. In conclusion, livestock systems, particularly small scale cattle production contribute to the livelihoods and wellbeing of coffee growers in the Andean area of Colombia.
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spelling doaj.art-208616f5c76b46a791c1855d8dfd433b2023-11-01T11:01:31ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272014-08-0184810.56093/ijans.v84i8.43294Importance of livestock in small-scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in ColombiaJ MORA-DELGADO0V A HOLGUÍN1Universidad del Tolima, Ibagué, ColombiaUniversidad del Tolima, Ibagué, Colombia Rationally oriented livestock systems play a positive role in rural livelihoods. In this study, surveys and interviews were carried out in 49 coffee growers from Andean region of Colombia, where domestic animals were used as source of protein food, nutrient recycling, a way to increase income and a source of commercial products. The farmers were classified in C3, C2 and C1 clusters, according to socioeconomics and technological indicators extracted from the survey. Different features of farming system were identified in each cluster, among them C1 has the largest farm area (average 32.2±20.2 ha). The clusters C1, C2 and C3 have an average of 17.6±8.6, 8±4.8 and 4±2.5 cows / farm respectively. In addition, coffee growers have other livestock species like chickens, hens and pigs, that are oriented mainly to own consumption. In conclusion, livestock systems, particularly small scale cattle production contribute to the livelihoods and wellbeing of coffee growers in the Andean area of Colombia. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/43294LivelihoodsQualitative approachPeasantSmall livestock
spellingShingle J MORA-DELGADO
V A HOLGUÍN
Importance of livestock in small-scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in Colombia
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Livelihoods
Qualitative approach
Peasant
Small livestock
title Importance of livestock in small-scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in Colombia
title_full Importance of livestock in small-scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in Colombia
title_fullStr Importance of livestock in small-scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Importance of livestock in small-scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in Colombia
title_short Importance of livestock in small-scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in Colombia
title_sort importance of livestock in small scale farming systems of rural coffee areas in colombia
topic Livelihoods
Qualitative approach
Peasant
Small livestock
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/43294
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