In vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Intracellular biochemical parameters, such as the expression level of gene products, are considered to be optimized so that a biological system, including the parameters, works effectively. Those parameters should have some permissible range so that the systems have robustness against perturbations,...

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Main Authors: Hisao Moriya, Yuki Shimizu-Yoshida, Hiroaki Kitano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2006-07-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1500812?pdf=render
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author Hisao Moriya
Yuki Shimizu-Yoshida
Hiroaki Kitano
author_facet Hisao Moriya
Yuki Shimizu-Yoshida
Hiroaki Kitano
author_sort Hisao Moriya
collection DOAJ
description Intracellular biochemical parameters, such as the expression level of gene products, are considered to be optimized so that a biological system, including the parameters, works effectively. Those parameters should have some permissible range so that the systems have robustness against perturbations, such as noise in gene expression. However, little is known about the permissible range in real cells because there has been no experimental technique to test it. In this study, we developed a genetic screening method, named "genetic tug-of-war" (gTOW) that evaluates upper limit copy numbers of genes in a model eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and we applied it for 30 cell-cycle related genes (CDC genes). The experiment provided unique quantitative data that could be used to argue the system-level properties of the cell cycle such as robustness and fragility. The data were used to evaluate the current computational model, and refinements to the model were suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-2090c0f21a08424baf9f788867526a532022-12-22T01:01:33ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042006-07-0127e11110.1371/journal.pgen.0020111In vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Hisao MoriyaYuki Shimizu-YoshidaHiroaki KitanoIntracellular biochemical parameters, such as the expression level of gene products, are considered to be optimized so that a biological system, including the parameters, works effectively. Those parameters should have some permissible range so that the systems have robustness against perturbations, such as noise in gene expression. However, little is known about the permissible range in real cells because there has been no experimental technique to test it. In this study, we developed a genetic screening method, named "genetic tug-of-war" (gTOW) that evaluates upper limit copy numbers of genes in a model eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and we applied it for 30 cell-cycle related genes (CDC genes). The experiment provided unique quantitative data that could be used to argue the system-level properties of the cell cycle such as robustness and fragility. The data were used to evaluate the current computational model, and refinements to the model were suggested.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1500812?pdf=render
spellingShingle Hisao Moriya
Yuki Shimizu-Yoshida
Hiroaki Kitano
In vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PLoS Genetics
title In vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_full In vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_fullStr In vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_full_unstemmed In vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_short In vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_sort in vivo robustness analysis of cell division cycle genes in saccharomyces cerevisiae
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1500812?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT hisaomoriya invivorobustnessanalysisofcelldivisioncyclegenesinsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT yukishimizuyoshida invivorobustnessanalysisofcelldivisioncyclegenesinsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT hiroakikitano invivorobustnessanalysisofcelldivisioncyclegenesinsaccharomycescerevisiae