Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days
ABSTRACT Objectives: to describe clinical characteristics and mortality of people with ischemic cerebrovascular accidents (strokes); to compare disability before the event and 90 days after. Methods: longitudinal study with 308 people hospitalized in Salvador-BA. Data collection took place from 03...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
2021-10-01
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| Series: | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000200177&tlng=pt |
| _version_ | 1819006641586044928 |
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| author | Mariana de Almeida Moraes Fernanda Carneiro Mussi Ludmila Santos Muniz Elieusa e Silva Sampaio Tatiana de Sena Leitão Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles Santos Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus |
| author_facet | Mariana de Almeida Moraes Fernanda Carneiro Mussi Ludmila Santos Muniz Elieusa e Silva Sampaio Tatiana de Sena Leitão Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles Santos Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus |
| author_sort | Mariana de Almeida Moraes |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objectives: to describe clinical characteristics and mortality of people with ischemic cerebrovascular accidents (strokes); to compare disability before the event and 90 days after. Methods: longitudinal study with 308 people hospitalized in Salvador-BA. Data collection took place from 03/2019 to 01/2020. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: mean age was 64.8 years, and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score was 10.7. The median length of stay in the hospital was 11 days. Afro-descendants predominated (84%), elementary educational level (68.4%), income up to three minimum wages (89.1%), arrival within 4.5 hours of symptoms (57.9%) and admission to a specialized unit (71.8%). Prevalence of thrombolysis: 26%. The asymptomatic before the event category predominated (85.3%) as did the moderate/severe disability (41.5%) after 90 days. 19.7% of the sample evolved to death. Conclusions: the high mortality and disability generated by the event have implications for health management and care. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:11:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2092a5e38a554f1fbfb048944b4b7116 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1984-0446 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:11:55Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
| spelling | doaj.art-2092a5e38a554f1fbfb048944b4b71162022-12-21T19:22:20ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462021-10-0175210.1590/0034-7167-2020-1383Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 daysMariana de Almeida Moraeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0581-974XFernanda Carneiro Mussihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0692-5912Ludmila Santos Munizhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6512-3528Elieusa e Silva Sampaiohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1702-7296Tatiana de Sena Leitãohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3581-080XCarlos Antônio de Souza Teles Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-0479Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesushttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1211-2272ABSTRACT Objectives: to describe clinical characteristics and mortality of people with ischemic cerebrovascular accidents (strokes); to compare disability before the event and 90 days after. Methods: longitudinal study with 308 people hospitalized in Salvador-BA. Data collection took place from 03/2019 to 01/2020. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: mean age was 64.8 years, and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score was 10.7. The median length of stay in the hospital was 11 days. Afro-descendants predominated (84%), elementary educational level (68.4%), income up to three minimum wages (89.1%), arrival within 4.5 hours of symptoms (57.9%) and admission to a specialized unit (71.8%). Prevalence of thrombolysis: 26%. The asymptomatic before the event category predominated (85.3%) as did the moderate/severe disability (41.5%) after 90 days. 19.7% of the sample evolved to death. Conclusions: the high mortality and disability generated by the event have implications for health management and care.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000200177&tlng=ptStrokeStatistics on Sequelae and DisabilityEpidemiologyDisease PreventionNursing |
| spellingShingle | Mariana de Almeida Moraes Fernanda Carneiro Mussi Ludmila Santos Muniz Elieusa e Silva Sampaio Tatiana de Sena Leitão Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles Santos Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem Stroke Statistics on Sequelae and Disability Epidemiology Disease Prevention Nursing |
| title | Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days |
| title_full | Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days |
| title_fullStr | Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days |
| title_full_unstemmed | Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days |
| title_short | Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days |
| title_sort | clinical characterization disability and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days |
| topic | Stroke Statistics on Sequelae and Disability Epidemiology Disease Prevention Nursing |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000200177&tlng=pt |
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