In Silico Analysis of Bioactive Peptides Produced from Underutilized Sea Cucumber By-Products—A Bioinformatics Approach

Bioinformatic tools are widely used in predicting potent bioactive peptides from food derived materials. This study was focused on utilizing sea cucumber processing by-products for generating antioxidant and ACE inhibitory peptides by application of a range of in silico techniques. Identified peptid...

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Main Authors: Tharindu R. L. Senadheera, Abul Hossain, Deepika Dave, Fereidoon Shahidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/10/610
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author Tharindu R. L. Senadheera
Abul Hossain
Deepika Dave
Fereidoon Shahidi
author_facet Tharindu R. L. Senadheera
Abul Hossain
Deepika Dave
Fereidoon Shahidi
author_sort Tharindu R. L. Senadheera
collection DOAJ
description Bioinformatic tools are widely used in predicting potent bioactive peptides from food derived materials. This study was focused on utilizing sea cucumber processing by-products for generating antioxidant and ACE inhibitory peptides by application of a range of in silico techniques. Identified peptides using LC−MS/MS were virtually screened by PepRank technique followed by in silico proteolysis simulation with representative digestive enzymes using BIOPEP-UWM<sup>TM</sup> data base tool. The resultant peptides after simulated digestion were evaluated for their toxicity using ToxinPred software. All digestive resistance peptides were found to be non-toxic and displayed favorable functional properties indicating their potential for use in a wide range of food applications, including hydrophobic and hydrophilic systems. Identified peptides were further assessed for their medicinal characteristics by employing SwissADME web-based application. Our findings provide an insight on potential use of undervalued sea cucumber processing discards for functional food product development and natural pharmaceutical ingredients attributed to the oral drug discovery process.
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spelling doaj.art-209a1af145014c92a21b1f8f8429d3742023-12-02T00:36:20ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972022-09-01201061010.3390/md20100610In Silico Analysis of Bioactive Peptides Produced from Underutilized Sea Cucumber By-Products—A Bioinformatics ApproachTharindu R. L. Senadheera0Abul Hossain1Deepika Dave2Fereidoon Shahidi3Department of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL A1C 5S7, CanadaDepartment of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL A1C 5S7, CanadaDepartment of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL A1C 5S7, CanadaDepartment of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL A1C 5S7, CanadaBioinformatic tools are widely used in predicting potent bioactive peptides from food derived materials. This study was focused on utilizing sea cucumber processing by-products for generating antioxidant and ACE inhibitory peptides by application of a range of in silico techniques. Identified peptides using LC−MS/MS were virtually screened by PepRank technique followed by in silico proteolysis simulation with representative digestive enzymes using BIOPEP-UWM<sup>TM</sup> data base tool. The resultant peptides after simulated digestion were evaluated for their toxicity using ToxinPred software. All digestive resistance peptides were found to be non-toxic and displayed favorable functional properties indicating their potential for use in a wide range of food applications, including hydrophobic and hydrophilic systems. Identified peptides were further assessed for their medicinal characteristics by employing SwissADME web-based application. Our findings provide an insight on potential use of undervalued sea cucumber processing discards for functional food product development and natural pharmaceutical ingredients attributed to the oral drug discovery process.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/10/610sea cucumber by-productsbioinformaticsbioactive peptidesvalue addition
spellingShingle Tharindu R. L. Senadheera
Abul Hossain
Deepika Dave
Fereidoon Shahidi
In Silico Analysis of Bioactive Peptides Produced from Underutilized Sea Cucumber By-Products—A Bioinformatics Approach
Marine Drugs
sea cucumber by-products
bioinformatics
bioactive peptides
value addition
title In Silico Analysis of Bioactive Peptides Produced from Underutilized Sea Cucumber By-Products—A Bioinformatics Approach
title_full In Silico Analysis of Bioactive Peptides Produced from Underutilized Sea Cucumber By-Products—A Bioinformatics Approach
title_fullStr In Silico Analysis of Bioactive Peptides Produced from Underutilized Sea Cucumber By-Products—A Bioinformatics Approach
title_full_unstemmed In Silico Analysis of Bioactive Peptides Produced from Underutilized Sea Cucumber By-Products—A Bioinformatics Approach
title_short In Silico Analysis of Bioactive Peptides Produced from Underutilized Sea Cucumber By-Products—A Bioinformatics Approach
title_sort in silico analysis of bioactive peptides produced from underutilized sea cucumber by products a bioinformatics approach
topic sea cucumber by-products
bioinformatics
bioactive peptides
value addition
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/10/610
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AT deepikadave insilicoanalysisofbioactivepeptidesproducedfromunderutilizedseacucumberbyproductsabioinformaticsapproach
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