Archetypal Motherhood and the National Agenda: The Case of the Indian Muslim Women

The grand narratives of Mother India posit women’s emancipation as the central concern, insisting on her public participation in the educational and economic sectors. The relegation of the archetypal motherhood to the national periphery is strictly rooted in the Hindu traditional culture. The schism...

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Main Authors: Ayshath Shamah Rahmath, Raihanah Mohd Mydin, Ruzy Suliza Hashim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ACCB Publishing 2020-03-01
Series:Space and Culture, India
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/590
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author Ayshath Shamah Rahmath
Raihanah Mohd Mydin
Ruzy Suliza Hashim
author_facet Ayshath Shamah Rahmath
Raihanah Mohd Mydin
Ruzy Suliza Hashim
author_sort Ayshath Shamah Rahmath
collection DOAJ
description The grand narratives of Mother India posit women’s emancipation as the central concern, insisting on her public participation in the educational and economic sectors. The relegation of the archetypal motherhood to the national periphery is strictly rooted in the Hindu traditional culture. The schisms of caste, class, and religion in contemporary society are normalised whilst the gendered undercurrents of domestic violence, chauvinism and religious sensibilities are ignored. Such polished idealisms are, in fact, far from the living reality of most women and girls across all spheres in the country. By reviewing notable texts from past and present, this research problematises the position of Muslim women in India, specifically during the nationalistic discourse and post-independent era. The national freedom struggle movement assured a democratic constitution, which primed Mother India as the figurative Indian woman encrypting ideologies from socio-religious discourses. The grand narratives often become instrumental in politicising the vested interest of the hegemonic class. The struggles of Muslim women were foregrounded not only in the gendered disparity of the religious domain but also in the socio-cultural disparities which excluded them from the domain of Indian womanhood. Mainstream history, literature and even women development organisations deliberately typified Muslim women along with the religious discourse. Briefly, in this paper, we infer that Muslim women were rendered invisible in the limelight of the archetypal Mother India, denying their social, political, cultural and literary participation. They were thus subjected to constitutional othering by the mainstream socio-political entities (who subjected them) at the onset of nationalism, which continues to exist in post-colonial discourses where women are expected to constantly negotiate their religious identity over their national identity.
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spelling doaj.art-209a1b6c3c6744e78a1015d6e196528e2022-12-22T01:19:33ZengACCB PublishingSpace and Culture, India2052-83962020-03-017410.20896/saci.v7i4.590Archetypal Motherhood and the National Agenda: The Case of the Indian Muslim WomenAyshath Shamah Rahmath0Raihanah Mohd Mydin1Ruzy Suliza Hashim2PhD ScholarProfessorProfessorThe grand narratives of Mother India posit women’s emancipation as the central concern, insisting on her public participation in the educational and economic sectors. The relegation of the archetypal motherhood to the national periphery is strictly rooted in the Hindu traditional culture. The schisms of caste, class, and religion in contemporary society are normalised whilst the gendered undercurrents of domestic violence, chauvinism and religious sensibilities are ignored. Such polished idealisms are, in fact, far from the living reality of most women and girls across all spheres in the country. By reviewing notable texts from past and present, this research problematises the position of Muslim women in India, specifically during the nationalistic discourse and post-independent era. The national freedom struggle movement assured a democratic constitution, which primed Mother India as the figurative Indian woman encrypting ideologies from socio-religious discourses. The grand narratives often become instrumental in politicising the vested interest of the hegemonic class. The struggles of Muslim women were foregrounded not only in the gendered disparity of the religious domain but also in the socio-cultural disparities which excluded them from the domain of Indian womanhood. Mainstream history, literature and even women development organisations deliberately typified Muslim women along with the religious discourse. Briefly, in this paper, we infer that Muslim women were rendered invisible in the limelight of the archetypal Mother India, denying their social, political, cultural and literary participation. They were thus subjected to constitutional othering by the mainstream socio-political entities (who subjected them) at the onset of nationalism, which continues to exist in post-colonial discourses where women are expected to constantly negotiate their religious identity over their national identity.http://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/590Mother IndiaMuslim womenIndian NationalismConstitutional OtheringNational and religious identities
spellingShingle Ayshath Shamah Rahmath
Raihanah Mohd Mydin
Ruzy Suliza Hashim
Archetypal Motherhood and the National Agenda: The Case of the Indian Muslim Women
Space and Culture, India
Mother India
Muslim women
Indian Nationalism
Constitutional Othering
National and religious identities
title Archetypal Motherhood and the National Agenda: The Case of the Indian Muslim Women
title_full Archetypal Motherhood and the National Agenda: The Case of the Indian Muslim Women
title_fullStr Archetypal Motherhood and the National Agenda: The Case of the Indian Muslim Women
title_full_unstemmed Archetypal Motherhood and the National Agenda: The Case of the Indian Muslim Women
title_short Archetypal Motherhood and the National Agenda: The Case of the Indian Muslim Women
title_sort archetypal motherhood and the national agenda the case of the indian muslim women
topic Mother India
Muslim women
Indian Nationalism
Constitutional Othering
National and religious identities
url http://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/590
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