“If I were young…”: Increased Dropout Risk of Older University Students

Dropout from higher education is a worldwide phenomenon with negative consequences for students, families, institutions, and society. As student numbers increase, students become more heterogeneous in terms of academic competencies, motivation, and trajectories, creating new challenges for promoting...

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Main Authors: Joana R. Casanova, Cristiano Gomes, Leandro S. Almeida, Ellián Tuero, Ana B. Bernardo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023-12-01
Series:Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://redie.uabc.mx/redie/article/view/5671
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author Joana R. Casanova
Cristiano Gomes
Leandro S. Almeida
Ellián Tuero
Ana B. Bernardo
author_facet Joana R. Casanova
Cristiano Gomes
Leandro S. Almeida
Ellián Tuero
Ana B. Bernardo
author_sort Joana R. Casanova
collection DOAJ
description Dropout from higher education is a worldwide phenomenon with negative consequences for students, families, institutions, and society. As student numbers increase, students become more heterogeneous in terms of academic competencies, motivation, and trajectories, creating new challenges for promoting student persistence. Higher education can pose difficulties for students, increasing their vulnerability and risk of underachievement or dropout. This study involved 2843 first-year students of a Portuguese public university. The aim was to identify the variables that predict the decision to persist or drop out, using the regression tree method. The results show a good model that classifies students into four groups and reveals that the decision to drop out is different for traditional and non-traditional students, suggesting higher vulnerability of older students. Some reflections are offered about institutional practices.
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spelling doaj.art-209a350e39cc4f8ab7756a7fca05e0912023-12-22T20:15:38ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaRevista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa1607-40412023-12-012511210.24320/redie.2023.25.e27.5671“If I were young…”: Increased Dropout Risk of Older University StudentsJoana R. Casanova0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0652-3438Cristiano Gomes1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3939-5807Leandro S. Almeida2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0651-7014Ellián Tuero3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5988-5996Ana B. Bernardo4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5984-0985Universidade do Minho, PortugalFederal University of Minas Gerais, BrazilUniversidade do Minho, PortugalUniversidad de Oviedo, SpainUniversidad de Oviedo, SpainDropout from higher education is a worldwide phenomenon with negative consequences for students, families, institutions, and society. As student numbers increase, students become more heterogeneous in terms of academic competencies, motivation, and trajectories, creating new challenges for promoting student persistence. Higher education can pose difficulties for students, increasing their vulnerability and risk of underachievement or dropout. This study involved 2843 first-year students of a Portuguese public university. The aim was to identify the variables that predict the decision to persist or drop out, using the regression tree method. The results show a good model that classifies students into four groups and reveals that the decision to drop out is different for traditional and non-traditional students, suggesting higher vulnerability of older students. Some reflections are offered about institutional practices.https://redie.uabc.mx/redie/article/view/5671higher educationstudent adjustmentadult studentsdropouts
spellingShingle Joana R. Casanova
Cristiano Gomes
Leandro S. Almeida
Ellián Tuero
Ana B. Bernardo
“If I were young…”: Increased Dropout Risk of Older University Students
Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa
higher education
student adjustment
adult students
dropouts
title “If I were young…”: Increased Dropout Risk of Older University Students
title_full “If I were young…”: Increased Dropout Risk of Older University Students
title_fullStr “If I were young…”: Increased Dropout Risk of Older University Students
title_full_unstemmed “If I were young…”: Increased Dropout Risk of Older University Students
title_short “If I were young…”: Increased Dropout Risk of Older University Students
title_sort if i were young increased dropout risk of older university students
topic higher education
student adjustment
adult students
dropouts
url https://redie.uabc.mx/redie/article/view/5671
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