Comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files: An In Vitro study

Background: The success of endodontic treatment depends on the chemomechanical preparation of the tooth. However, the debris produced during canal preparation may extrude through the apical foramen causing postoperative complications. Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the apical debris extrus...

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Main Authors: Ahsana Asif, Ganesh Jeevanandan, Lavanya Govindaraju, R Vignesh, E M G. Subramanian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.contempclindent.org/article.asp?issn=0976-237X;year=2019;volume=10;issue=3;spage=512;epage=516;aulast=Asif
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author Ahsana Asif
Ganesh Jeevanandan
Lavanya Govindaraju
R Vignesh
E M G. Subramanian
author_facet Ahsana Asif
Ganesh Jeevanandan
Lavanya Govindaraju
R Vignesh
E M G. Subramanian
author_sort Ahsana Asif
collection DOAJ
description Background: The success of endodontic treatment depends on the chemomechanical preparation of the tooth. However, the debris produced during canal preparation may extrude through the apical foramen causing postoperative complications. Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the apical debris extrusion during root canal preparation in primary anterior teeth using hand files, rotary ProTaper files, and rotary Kedo-S files. Materials and Methods: Forty-five freshly extracted primary canine with mature apices and a single canal were randomly divided into three groups for instrumentation as follows (n = 15): Group 1: hand files; Group 2: rotary ProTaper files; and Group 3: rotary Kedo-S files. Myers and Montgomery experimental model was used for this study. Apically extruded debris collected in a preweighed Eppendorf tubes was placed in the incubator at 70°C for 5 days. The weight of the debris collected was determined by subtracting the pre- and post-instrumentation weight of the Eppendorf tubes. The data collected were analyzed using the analysis of variance and Tukey's post-hoc tests. Results: Hand files produced more apical debris extrusion than ProTaper and Kedo-S files (P < 0.05) while Kedo-S produced the least (P < 0.05). Conclusion: All instrumentation systems cause apical debris extrusion. Kedo-S produced less apical debris extrusion when compared to the hand files and ProTaper files.
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spelling doaj.art-209cbee91ac24b55b3e2a98a5a2ef7592022-12-21T19:14:53ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsContemporary Clinical Dentistry0976-237X0976-23612019-01-0110351251610.4103/ccd.ccd_884_18Comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files: An In Vitro studyAhsana AsifGanesh JeevanandanLavanya GovindarajuR VigneshE M G. SubramanianBackground: The success of endodontic treatment depends on the chemomechanical preparation of the tooth. However, the debris produced during canal preparation may extrude through the apical foramen causing postoperative complications. Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the apical debris extrusion during root canal preparation in primary anterior teeth using hand files, rotary ProTaper files, and rotary Kedo-S files. Materials and Methods: Forty-five freshly extracted primary canine with mature apices and a single canal were randomly divided into three groups for instrumentation as follows (n = 15): Group 1: hand files; Group 2: rotary ProTaper files; and Group 3: rotary Kedo-S files. Myers and Montgomery experimental model was used for this study. Apically extruded debris collected in a preweighed Eppendorf tubes was placed in the incubator at 70°C for 5 days. The weight of the debris collected was determined by subtracting the pre- and post-instrumentation weight of the Eppendorf tubes. The data collected were analyzed using the analysis of variance and Tukey's post-hoc tests. Results: Hand files produced more apical debris extrusion than ProTaper and Kedo-S files (P < 0.05) while Kedo-S produced the least (P < 0.05). Conclusion: All instrumentation systems cause apical debris extrusion. Kedo-S produced less apical debris extrusion when compared to the hand files and ProTaper files.http://www.contempclindent.org/article.asp?issn=0976-237X;year=2019;volume=10;issue=3;spage=512;epage=516;aulast=Asifapical extrusionk-fileskedo-sprotaper
spellingShingle Ahsana Asif
Ganesh Jeevanandan
Lavanya Govindaraju
R Vignesh
E M G. Subramanian
Comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files: An In Vitro study
Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
apical extrusion
k-files
kedo-s
protaper
title Comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files: An In Vitro study
title_full Comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files: An In Vitro study
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files: An In Vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files: An In Vitro study
title_short Comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files: An In Vitro study
title_sort comparative evaluation of extrusion of apical debris in primary anterior teeth using two different rotary systems and hand files an in vitro study
topic apical extrusion
k-files
kedo-s
protaper
url http://www.contempclindent.org/article.asp?issn=0976-237X;year=2019;volume=10;issue=3;spage=512;epage=516;aulast=Asif
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