Research Progress of ATGs Involved in Plant Immunity and NPR1 Metabolism
Autophagy is an important pathway of degrading excess and abnormal proteins and organelles through their engulfment into autophagosomes that subsequently fuse with the vacuole. Autophagy-related genes (ATGs) are essential for the formation of autophagosomes. To date, about 35 ATGs have been identifi...
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MDPI AG
2021-11-01
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author | Shuqin Huang Baihong Zhang Wenli Chen |
author_facet | Shuqin Huang Baihong Zhang Wenli Chen |
author_sort | Shuqin Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Autophagy is an important pathway of degrading excess and abnormal proteins and organelles through their engulfment into autophagosomes that subsequently fuse with the vacuole. Autophagy-related genes (ATGs) are essential for the formation of autophagosomes. To date, about 35 ATGs have been identified in <i>Arabidopsis</i>, which are involved in the occurrence and regulation of autophagy. Among these, 17 proteins are related to resistance against plant pathogens. The transcription coactivator non-expressor of pathogenesis-related genes 1 (NPR1) is involved in innate immunity and acquired resistance in plants, which regulates most salicylic acid (SA)-responsive genes. This paper mainly summarizes the role of ATGs and NPR1 in plant immunity and the advancement of research on ATGs in NPR1 metabolism, providing a new idea for exploring the relationship between ATGs and NPR1. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1661-6596 1422-0067 |
language | English |
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series | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-209d5b2162444d8f9ec88e6ef9e7e50e2023-11-22T23:36:58ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-11-0122221209310.3390/ijms222212093Research Progress of ATGs Involved in Plant Immunity and NPR1 MetabolismShuqin Huang0Baihong Zhang1Wenli Chen2MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Institute of Laser Life Science, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Institute of Laser Life Science, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Institute of Laser Life Science, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaAutophagy is an important pathway of degrading excess and abnormal proteins and organelles through their engulfment into autophagosomes that subsequently fuse with the vacuole. Autophagy-related genes (ATGs) are essential for the formation of autophagosomes. To date, about 35 ATGs have been identified in <i>Arabidopsis</i>, which are involved in the occurrence and regulation of autophagy. Among these, 17 proteins are related to resistance against plant pathogens. The transcription coactivator non-expressor of pathogenesis-related genes 1 (NPR1) is involved in innate immunity and acquired resistance in plants, which regulates most salicylic acid (SA)-responsive genes. This paper mainly summarizes the role of ATGs and NPR1 in plant immunity and the advancement of research on ATGs in NPR1 metabolism, providing a new idea for exploring the relationship between ATGs and NPR1.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12093<i>Arabidopsis</i>autophagyNPR1plant immunity |
spellingShingle | Shuqin Huang Baihong Zhang Wenli Chen Research Progress of ATGs Involved in Plant Immunity and NPR1 Metabolism International Journal of Molecular Sciences <i>Arabidopsis</i> autophagy NPR1 plant immunity |
title | Research Progress of ATGs Involved in Plant Immunity and NPR1 Metabolism |
title_full | Research Progress of ATGs Involved in Plant Immunity and NPR1 Metabolism |
title_fullStr | Research Progress of ATGs Involved in Plant Immunity and NPR1 Metabolism |
title_full_unstemmed | Research Progress of ATGs Involved in Plant Immunity and NPR1 Metabolism |
title_short | Research Progress of ATGs Involved in Plant Immunity and NPR1 Metabolism |
title_sort | research progress of atgs involved in plant immunity and npr1 metabolism |
topic | <i>Arabidopsis</i> autophagy NPR1 plant immunity |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12093 |
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