Back Plate Marking of a Mechanical Chest Compression Device to Reduce the Duration of Chest Compression Interruptions

Sireethorn Khunpanich, Wasuntaraporn Pethyabarn Department of Emergency Medicine, Songklanagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkhla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, ThailandCorrespondence: Wasuntaraporn Pethyabarn, Email kwang.wsp@gmail.comObjective: To compare the effectiveness of app...

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Main Authors: Khunpanich S, Pethyabarn W
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-08-01
Series:Open Access Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/back-plate-marking-of-a-mechanical-chest-compression-device-to-reduce--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OAEM
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author Khunpanich S
Pethyabarn W
author_facet Khunpanich S
Pethyabarn W
author_sort Khunpanich S
collection DOAJ
description Sireethorn Khunpanich, Wasuntaraporn Pethyabarn Department of Emergency Medicine, Songklanagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkhla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, ThailandCorrespondence: Wasuntaraporn Pethyabarn, Email kwang.wsp@gmail.comObjective: To compare the effectiveness of applying the back plate marking method vs the standard method, to a mechanical chest compression device, in regards to reducing the duration of chest compression interruptions during a simulated cardiac arrest.Methods: An experimental study, one group pretest posttest design, conducted in a university-based hospital from November 2020 to October 2021. The study recruited 20 participants including emergency medical residents and paramedics. The participants were randomized into three-person teams and applied the device in both standard and back plate marking methods in sequential order. Teams were required to use a mechanical chest compression device in a manikin-based OHCA simulation to assess performance.Results: The median time pause for the deployment of the upper part of the device was significantly reduced (16 vs 21s, P < 0.01) in the back plate marking method, as was the total pause for device deployment (31.5 vs 38.75s, P = 0.03) and the proportion of total hands-off time attributable to device application interruption (43.08% vs 49.18%, P = 0.02). There was no difference between groups in the duration of all compression interruptions (70.5 vs 82.75s, P = 0.20) and compression fractions (77.85 vs 76.91%, P = 0.19).Conclusion: The back plate marking method was a significantly reduced time of the deployment of the upper part of the device and in regards to the overall pause for device deployment, but there was no difference in CPR quality between the two methods.Keywords: high performance CPR, mechanical chest compression, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, chest compression interruption, compression fraction
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spelling doaj.art-20a1ecea12fd48fa81659971fc7ac5942022-12-22T04:00:19ZengDove Medical PressOpen Access Emergency Medicine1179-15002022-08-01Volume 1440541277021Back Plate Marking of a Mechanical Chest Compression Device to Reduce the Duration of Chest Compression InterruptionsKhunpanich SPethyabarn WSireethorn Khunpanich, Wasuntaraporn Pethyabarn Department of Emergency Medicine, Songklanagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkhla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, ThailandCorrespondence: Wasuntaraporn Pethyabarn, Email kwang.wsp@gmail.comObjective: To compare the effectiveness of applying the back plate marking method vs the standard method, to a mechanical chest compression device, in regards to reducing the duration of chest compression interruptions during a simulated cardiac arrest.Methods: An experimental study, one group pretest posttest design, conducted in a university-based hospital from November 2020 to October 2021. The study recruited 20 participants including emergency medical residents and paramedics. The participants were randomized into three-person teams and applied the device in both standard and back plate marking methods in sequential order. Teams were required to use a mechanical chest compression device in a manikin-based OHCA simulation to assess performance.Results: The median time pause for the deployment of the upper part of the device was significantly reduced (16 vs 21s, P < 0.01) in the back plate marking method, as was the total pause for device deployment (31.5 vs 38.75s, P = 0.03) and the proportion of total hands-off time attributable to device application interruption (43.08% vs 49.18%, P = 0.02). There was no difference between groups in the duration of all compression interruptions (70.5 vs 82.75s, P = 0.20) and compression fractions (77.85 vs 76.91%, P = 0.19).Conclusion: The back plate marking method was a significantly reduced time of the deployment of the upper part of the device and in regards to the overall pause for device deployment, but there was no difference in CPR quality between the two methods.Keywords: high performance CPR, mechanical chest compression, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, chest compression interruption, compression fractionhttps://www.dovepress.com/back-plate-marking-of-a-mechanical-chest-compression-device-to-reduce--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OAEMhigh performance cprmechanical chest compressioncardiopulmonary resuscitationchest compression interruptioncompression fraction
spellingShingle Khunpanich S
Pethyabarn W
Back Plate Marking of a Mechanical Chest Compression Device to Reduce the Duration of Chest Compression Interruptions
Open Access Emergency Medicine
high performance cpr
mechanical chest compression
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
chest compression interruption
compression fraction
title Back Plate Marking of a Mechanical Chest Compression Device to Reduce the Duration of Chest Compression Interruptions
title_full Back Plate Marking of a Mechanical Chest Compression Device to Reduce the Duration of Chest Compression Interruptions
title_fullStr Back Plate Marking of a Mechanical Chest Compression Device to Reduce the Duration of Chest Compression Interruptions
title_full_unstemmed Back Plate Marking of a Mechanical Chest Compression Device to Reduce the Duration of Chest Compression Interruptions
title_short Back Plate Marking of a Mechanical Chest Compression Device to Reduce the Duration of Chest Compression Interruptions
title_sort back plate marking of a mechanical chest compression device to reduce the duration of chest compression interruptions
topic high performance cpr
mechanical chest compression
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
chest compression interruption
compression fraction
url https://www.dovepress.com/back-plate-marking-of-a-mechanical-chest-compression-device-to-reduce--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OAEM
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