Effects of Mooring Line with Different Materials on the Dynamic Response of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine

The influence of mooring systems with lines of different material on the dynamic response of a floating wind turbine is studied using a 5 MW OC4-DeepCwind semi-submersible wind turbine as a representative prototype in this study. Two types of mooring systems were designed using the MoorDyn module in...

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Main Authors: Yushun Lian, Fan Zhong, Jinhai Zheng, Wenxing Chen, Gang Ma, Shan Wang, Solomon C. Yim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2302
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author Yushun Lian
Fan Zhong
Jinhai Zheng
Wenxing Chen
Gang Ma
Shan Wang
Solomon C. Yim
author_facet Yushun Lian
Fan Zhong
Jinhai Zheng
Wenxing Chen
Gang Ma
Shan Wang
Solomon C. Yim
author_sort Yushun Lian
collection DOAJ
description The influence of mooring systems with lines of different material on the dynamic response of a floating wind turbine is studied using a 5 MW OC4-DeepCwind semi-submersible wind turbine as a representative prototype in this study. Two types of mooring systems were designed using the MoorDyn module in OpenFAST software (v3.1.0): one uses chains, and the other uses a hybrid mooring line composed of chains and high-strength polyethylene (HMPE) ropes. A wind turbine with two types of mooring systems was simulated using the OpenFAST software. The results show that the floating wind turbine moored with the hybrid lines exhibited a larger heave and pitch motion than that moored using chains alone. At the same time, the surge displacement was smaller than that of the wind turbine using chains alone. In terms of mooring line tension, the mean and amplitude values of the hybrid mooring system at the location examined were smaller than those of the chain mooring system. Thus, using HMPE ropes in the mooring system can significantly reduce line loads. In addition, the HMPE ropes used in the floating wind turbine mooring system did not affect the power generation of the wind turbine. This study provides promising support data and observations for applying high-strength polyethylene (HMPE) ropes in mooring systems for floating wind turbines.
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spelling doaj.art-20a57c857c0d4ba393744e9ffa31fc082023-12-22T14:18:52ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-12-011112230210.3390/jmse11122302Effects of Mooring Line with Different Materials on the Dynamic Response of Offshore Floating Wind TurbineYushun Lian0Fan Zhong1Jinhai Zheng2Wenxing Chen3Gang Ma4Shan Wang5Solomon C. Yim6Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal Disaster and Protection, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal Disaster and Protection, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal Disaster and Protection, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Textile Fiber Materials & Processing Technology, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaYantai Research Institute and Graduate School, Harbin Engineering University, Yantai 265501, ChinaCentre for Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering (CENTEC), Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalSchool of Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USAThe influence of mooring systems with lines of different material on the dynamic response of a floating wind turbine is studied using a 5 MW OC4-DeepCwind semi-submersible wind turbine as a representative prototype in this study. Two types of mooring systems were designed using the MoorDyn module in OpenFAST software (v3.1.0): one uses chains, and the other uses a hybrid mooring line composed of chains and high-strength polyethylene (HMPE) ropes. A wind turbine with two types of mooring systems was simulated using the OpenFAST software. The results show that the floating wind turbine moored with the hybrid lines exhibited a larger heave and pitch motion than that moored using chains alone. At the same time, the surge displacement was smaller than that of the wind turbine using chains alone. In terms of mooring line tension, the mean and amplitude values of the hybrid mooring system at the location examined were smaller than those of the chain mooring system. Thus, using HMPE ropes in the mooring system can significantly reduce line loads. In addition, the HMPE ropes used in the floating wind turbine mooring system did not affect the power generation of the wind turbine. This study provides promising support data and observations for applying high-strength polyethylene (HMPE) ropes in mooring systems for floating wind turbines.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2302mooringfiber ropesHMPEOpenFASTMoorDynoffshore floating wind turbine
spellingShingle Yushun Lian
Fan Zhong
Jinhai Zheng
Wenxing Chen
Gang Ma
Shan Wang
Solomon C. Yim
Effects of Mooring Line with Different Materials on the Dynamic Response of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
mooring
fiber ropes
HMPE
OpenFAST
MoorDyn
offshore floating wind turbine
title Effects of Mooring Line with Different Materials on the Dynamic Response of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine
title_full Effects of Mooring Line with Different Materials on the Dynamic Response of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine
title_fullStr Effects of Mooring Line with Different Materials on the Dynamic Response of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Mooring Line with Different Materials on the Dynamic Response of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine
title_short Effects of Mooring Line with Different Materials on the Dynamic Response of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine
title_sort effects of mooring line with different materials on the dynamic response of offshore floating wind turbine
topic mooring
fiber ropes
HMPE
OpenFAST
MoorDyn
offshore floating wind turbine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/12/2302
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