Emphysematous Cystitis During Treatment of Suspected Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Type 2 Diabetic Patient

Emphysematous cystitis is a rare disorder and complication of urinary tract infection (UTI), characterized by spontaneous gas formation in the urinary bladder because of bacterial fermentation. We present a case of emphysematous cystitis during treatment of suspected nonconvulsive status epilepticus...

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Main Authors: Chung-Jung Wu, Ya-Ching Ke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM) 2011-06-01
Series:International Journal of Gerontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959811000342
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author Chung-Jung Wu
Ya-Ching Ke
author_facet Chung-Jung Wu
Ya-Ching Ke
author_sort Chung-Jung Wu
collection DOAJ
description Emphysematous cystitis is a rare disorder and complication of urinary tract infection (UTI), characterized by spontaneous gas formation in the urinary bladder because of bacterial fermentation. We present a case of emphysematous cystitis during treatment of suspected nonconvulsive status epilepticus in a patient with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. The patient recovered satisfactorily after 27 days of hospitalization. Treatment of emphysematous cystitis consisted of adequate urinary drainage, empirical antibiotic therapy, and strict blood glucose control. Diabetic patients are susceptible to an increased incidence of UTI and its complications. An early and correct diagnosis of UTI in diabetic patients followed by adequate treatment will prevent the disease from developing into a serious or life-threatening condition, such as emphysematous cystitis, or progressing to septic shock.
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spelling doaj.art-20abb009cb43484bb62f055b5a80c82b2022-12-21T23:46:57ZengTaiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM)International Journal of Gerontology1873-95982011-06-015212312510.1016/j.ijge.2011.04.003Emphysematous Cystitis During Treatment of Suspected Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Type 2 Diabetic PatientChung-Jung Wu0Ya-Ching Ke1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Internal Medicine, Chia-Yi Branch, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Chia-Yi, TaiwanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chia-Yi Branch, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Chia-Yi, TaiwanEmphysematous cystitis is a rare disorder and complication of urinary tract infection (UTI), characterized by spontaneous gas formation in the urinary bladder because of bacterial fermentation. We present a case of emphysematous cystitis during treatment of suspected nonconvulsive status epilepticus in a patient with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. The patient recovered satisfactorily after 27 days of hospitalization. Treatment of emphysematous cystitis consisted of adequate urinary drainage, empirical antibiotic therapy, and strict blood glucose control. Diabetic patients are susceptible to an increased incidence of UTI and its complications. An early and correct diagnosis of UTI in diabetic patients followed by adequate treatment will prevent the disease from developing into a serious or life-threatening condition, such as emphysematous cystitis, or progressing to septic shock.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959811000342acute confusional statediabetes mellitusemphysematous cystitisnonconvulsive status epilepticus
spellingShingle Chung-Jung Wu
Ya-Ching Ke
Emphysematous Cystitis During Treatment of Suspected Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Type 2 Diabetic Patient
International Journal of Gerontology
acute confusional state
diabetes mellitus
emphysematous cystitis
nonconvulsive status epilepticus
title Emphysematous Cystitis During Treatment of Suspected Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Type 2 Diabetic Patient
title_full Emphysematous Cystitis During Treatment of Suspected Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Type 2 Diabetic Patient
title_fullStr Emphysematous Cystitis During Treatment of Suspected Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Type 2 Diabetic Patient
title_full_unstemmed Emphysematous Cystitis During Treatment of Suspected Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Type 2 Diabetic Patient
title_short Emphysematous Cystitis During Treatment of Suspected Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Type 2 Diabetic Patient
title_sort emphysematous cystitis during treatment of suspected nonconvulsive status epilepticus in type 2 diabetic patient
topic acute confusional state
diabetes mellitus
emphysematous cystitis
nonconvulsive status epilepticus
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959811000342
work_keys_str_mv AT chungjungwu emphysematouscystitisduringtreatmentofsuspectednonconvulsivestatusepilepticusintype2diabeticpatient
AT yachingke emphysematouscystitisduringtreatmentofsuspectednonconvulsivestatusepilepticusintype2diabeticpatient