The knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward the Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine amongst Primary Health care workers in North-Central Trinidad

AimTo determine the effects of knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of primary care health workers toward receiving the Oxford AstraZeneca vaccine in North Central, Trinidad.MethodsA pretested de novo questionnaire containing forty-eight (48) closed ended questions and one (1) open ended question w...

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Main Authors: Raveed Khan, Rachel Albert, Leann Awe, Renee De Four, Tichad Francois, Tahirah Hinds, Avery Kellman, Kelsey Maharaj, Renea Mahon, Chanel Pierre, Alana Ramai, Rameez Baksh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1094001/full
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author Raveed Khan
Rachel Albert
Leann Awe
Renee De Four
Tichad Francois
Tahirah Hinds
Avery Kellman
Kelsey Maharaj
Renea Mahon
Chanel Pierre
Alana Ramai
Rameez Baksh
author_facet Raveed Khan
Rachel Albert
Leann Awe
Renee De Four
Tichad Francois
Tahirah Hinds
Avery Kellman
Kelsey Maharaj
Renea Mahon
Chanel Pierre
Alana Ramai
Rameez Baksh
author_sort Raveed Khan
collection DOAJ
description AimTo determine the effects of knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of primary care health workers toward receiving the Oxford AstraZeneca vaccine in North Central, Trinidad.MethodsA pretested de novo questionnaire containing forty-eight (48) closed ended questions and one (1) open ended question was used to gather data. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data obtained from the questionnaire. These included percentages, means and standard deviations for the descriptive aspect and the Chi-Square test to examine any significant associations. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to assess any significant differences in means among several categories and the independent samples t-test for assessing any significant difference in means between two categories.Results273 respondents completed the questionnaire. Most of the participants (72.2%) were female and within the age range 25–36 (56.0%). The mean knowledge score about the AstraZeneca vaccine was 16.28 (SD = 2.28) out of 19 with an overall correct response rate of 79%. 30.4% of participants had a good attitude score and 59.7% had a positive perception toward the AstraZeneca vaccine. There were significant associations between knowledge and marital status (p = 0.001), income level (p = 0.001), education level (p < 0.001), and length of employment (p = 0.041); attitudes and sex (p = 0.01), age (p = 0.04), marital status (p = 0.009), income level (p < 0.001), education level (p = 0.005) and category of staff (p < 0.001); perception and sex (p = 0.002), marital status (p = 0.027), income level (p < 0.001), and category of staff (p < 0.001).ConclusionsThe main contributors to vaccine hesitancy were inadequate duration of clinical trials and fear of adverse side effects. A significant number of participants (17%) were unwilling to get the vaccine due to lack of information.
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spelling doaj.art-20acf474b4134b4895019339f465faa72023-02-06T04:55:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-02-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.10940011094001The knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward the Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine amongst Primary Health care workers in North-Central TrinidadRaveed KhanRachel AlbertLeann AweRenee De FourTichad FrancoisTahirah HindsAvery KellmanKelsey MaharajRenea MahonChanel PierreAlana RamaiRameez BakshAimTo determine the effects of knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of primary care health workers toward receiving the Oxford AstraZeneca vaccine in North Central, Trinidad.MethodsA pretested de novo questionnaire containing forty-eight (48) closed ended questions and one (1) open ended question was used to gather data. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data obtained from the questionnaire. These included percentages, means and standard deviations for the descriptive aspect and the Chi-Square test to examine any significant associations. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to assess any significant differences in means among several categories and the independent samples t-test for assessing any significant difference in means between two categories.Results273 respondents completed the questionnaire. Most of the participants (72.2%) were female and within the age range 25–36 (56.0%). The mean knowledge score about the AstraZeneca vaccine was 16.28 (SD = 2.28) out of 19 with an overall correct response rate of 79%. 30.4% of participants had a good attitude score and 59.7% had a positive perception toward the AstraZeneca vaccine. There were significant associations between knowledge and marital status (p = 0.001), income level (p = 0.001), education level (p < 0.001), and length of employment (p = 0.041); attitudes and sex (p = 0.01), age (p = 0.04), marital status (p = 0.009), income level (p < 0.001), education level (p = 0.005) and category of staff (p < 0.001); perception and sex (p = 0.002), marital status (p = 0.027), income level (p < 0.001), and category of staff (p < 0.001).ConclusionsThe main contributors to vaccine hesitancy were inadequate duration of clinical trials and fear of adverse side effects. A significant number of participants (17%) were unwilling to get the vaccine due to lack of information.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1094001/fullvaccinationCOVID-19 pandemicknowledgeattitude and practice (KAP)primary care (MeSH)
spellingShingle Raveed Khan
Rachel Albert
Leann Awe
Renee De Four
Tichad Francois
Tahirah Hinds
Avery Kellman
Kelsey Maharaj
Renea Mahon
Chanel Pierre
Alana Ramai
Rameez Baksh
The knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward the Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine amongst Primary Health care workers in North-Central Trinidad
Frontiers in Public Health
vaccination
COVID-19 pandemic
knowledge
attitude and practice (KAP)
primary care (MeSH)
title The knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward the Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine amongst Primary Health care workers in North-Central Trinidad
title_full The knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward the Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine amongst Primary Health care workers in North-Central Trinidad
title_fullStr The knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward the Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine amongst Primary Health care workers in North-Central Trinidad
title_full_unstemmed The knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward the Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine amongst Primary Health care workers in North-Central Trinidad
title_short The knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward the Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine amongst Primary Health care workers in North-Central Trinidad
title_sort knowledge attitudes and perceptions toward the oxford astrazeneca covid 19 vaccine amongst primary health care workers in north central trinidad
topic vaccination
COVID-19 pandemic
knowledge
attitude and practice (KAP)
primary care (MeSH)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1094001/full
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