Nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems

Optomechanical systems attract a lot of attention because they provide a novel platform for quantum measurements, transduction, hybrid systems, and fundamental studies of quantum physics. Their classical nonlinear dynamics is surprisingly rich and so far remains underexplored. Works devoted to this...

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Main Authors: Thales Figueiredo Roque, Florian Marquardt, Oleg M Yevtushenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab6522
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author Thales Figueiredo Roque
Florian Marquardt
Oleg M Yevtushenko
author_facet Thales Figueiredo Roque
Florian Marquardt
Oleg M Yevtushenko
author_sort Thales Figueiredo Roque
collection DOAJ
description Optomechanical systems attract a lot of attention because they provide a novel platform for quantum measurements, transduction, hybrid systems, and fundamental studies of quantum physics. Their classical nonlinear dynamics is surprisingly rich and so far remains underexplored. Works devoted to this subject have typically focussed on dissipation constants which are substantially larger than those encountered in current experiments, such that the nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems is almost uncharted waters. In this work, we fill this gap and investigate the regular and chaotic dynamics in this important regime. To analyze the dynamical attractors, we have extended the ‘generalized alignment index’ method to dissipative systems. We show that, even when chaotic motion is absent, the dynamics in the weakly dissipative regime is extremely sensitive to initial conditions. We argue that reducing dissipation allows chaotic dynamics to appear at a substantially smaller driving strength and enables various routes to chaos. We identify three generic features in weakly dissipative classical optomechanical nonlinear dynamics: the Neimark–Sacker bifurcation between limit cycles and limit tori (leading to a comb of sidebands in the spectrum), the quasiperiodic route to chaos, and the existence of transient chaos.
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spelling doaj.art-20b3c2554183455585d625e8931b29082023-08-08T15:28:12ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302020-01-0122101304910.1088/1367-2630/ab6522Nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systemsThales Figueiredo Roque0Florian Marquardt1Oleg M Yevtushenko2Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Staudtstraße 2, D-91058 Erlangen, GermanyMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Staudtstraße 2, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg , Staudtstraße 7, D-91058 Erlangen, GermanyLudwig-Maximilians-Universität , Arnold Sommerfeld Center, and Center for Nano-Science, Munich, D-80333, GermanyOptomechanical systems attract a lot of attention because they provide a novel platform for quantum measurements, transduction, hybrid systems, and fundamental studies of quantum physics. Their classical nonlinear dynamics is surprisingly rich and so far remains underexplored. Works devoted to this subject have typically focussed on dissipation constants which are substantially larger than those encountered in current experiments, such that the nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems is almost uncharted waters. In this work, we fill this gap and investigate the regular and chaotic dynamics in this important regime. To analyze the dynamical attractors, we have extended the ‘generalized alignment index’ method to dissipative systems. We show that, even when chaotic motion is absent, the dynamics in the weakly dissipative regime is extremely sensitive to initial conditions. We argue that reducing dissipation allows chaotic dynamics to appear at a substantially smaller driving strength and enables various routes to chaos. We identify three generic features in weakly dissipative classical optomechanical nonlinear dynamics: the Neimark–Sacker bifurcation between limit cycles and limit tori (leading to a comb of sidebands in the spectrum), the quasiperiodic route to chaos, and the existence of transient chaos.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab6522optomechanical systemsnonlinear dynamicschaosattractors
spellingShingle Thales Figueiredo Roque
Florian Marquardt
Oleg M Yevtushenko
Nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems
New Journal of Physics
optomechanical systems
nonlinear dynamics
chaos
attractors
title Nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems
title_full Nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems
title_fullStr Nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems
title_short Nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems
title_sort nonlinear dynamics of weakly dissipative optomechanical systems
topic optomechanical systems
nonlinear dynamics
chaos
attractors
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab6522
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