Simplified Analysis of Pure Conical Water Vessels Under Hydrostatic Loading
Liquid storage structures represent an important component of modern infrastructure. They can take variety of shapes of which the conical shape is one of the most common configurations. Conical tanks are preferred by both architects and structural engineers because of their appealing look and struct...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Arabic |
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Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University
2021-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Engineering Research - Egypt |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_134856_e0e0272f85badd1e2ef1dad904f8b304.pdf |
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author | Maryam Seleemah Ahmed Elansary Saher Elkhoreby |
author_facet | Maryam Seleemah Ahmed Elansary Saher Elkhoreby |
author_sort | Maryam Seleemah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Liquid storage structures represent an important component of modern infrastructure. They can take variety of shapes of which the conical shape is one of the most common configurations. Conical tanks are preferred by both architects and structural engineers because of their appealing look and structural efficiency in addition to their large capacities with relatively small footprint area. The state of stresses in these tanks is rather complicated and needs powerful computational tools. However, in the preliminary design phase, it is important to have a simplified analysis method for selection of economic design parameters including tank height, inclination angle, and footprint radius needed to achieve the desired tank capacity. It is also of importance that the structural engineer has an insight and understanding of the effect of these various parameters on the resulting internal forces acting on the tank. This paper presents a simplified analysis of conical tanks under hydrostatic loading based on the application of the membrane theory. The equations governing the behavior of these structures are first derived. Then, they are applied on several vessels of practical dimensions and the resulting of stresses are presented to give a deeper understanding of the resulting internal actions. Moreover, a simple guide to achieve efficient structural preliminary design parameters for a wide range of tank capacities is introduced. |
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id | doaj.art-20bb007633a442499d2e116551779c47 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2356-9441 2735-4873 |
language | Arabic |
last_indexed | 2025-02-18T11:54:32Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering Research - Egypt |
spelling | doaj.art-20bb007633a442499d2e116551779c472024-11-02T05:14:54ZaraFaculty of Engineering, Tanta UniversityJournal of Engineering Research - Egypt2356-94412735-48732021-03-01511610.21608/erjeng.2021.55591.1002134856Simplified Analysis of Pure Conical Water Vessels Under Hydrostatic LoadingMaryam Seleemah0Ahmed Elansary1Saher Elkhoreby2Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, EgyptLiquid storage structures represent an important component of modern infrastructure. They can take variety of shapes of which the conical shape is one of the most common configurations. Conical tanks are preferred by both architects and structural engineers because of their appealing look and structural efficiency in addition to their large capacities with relatively small footprint area. The state of stresses in these tanks is rather complicated and needs powerful computational tools. However, in the preliminary design phase, it is important to have a simplified analysis method for selection of economic design parameters including tank height, inclination angle, and footprint radius needed to achieve the desired tank capacity. It is also of importance that the structural engineer has an insight and understanding of the effect of these various parameters on the resulting internal forces acting on the tank. This paper presents a simplified analysis of conical tanks under hydrostatic loading based on the application of the membrane theory. The equations governing the behavior of these structures are first derived. Then, they are applied on several vessels of practical dimensions and the resulting of stresses are presented to give a deeper understanding of the resulting internal actions. Moreover, a simple guide to achieve efficient structural preliminary design parameters for a wide range of tank capacities is introduced.https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_134856_e0e0272f85badd1e2ef1dad904f8b304.pdfconical tankshydrostatic loadingmembrane theorysurface of revolutionmeridional and circumferential forces |
spellingShingle | Maryam Seleemah Ahmed Elansary Saher Elkhoreby Simplified Analysis of Pure Conical Water Vessels Under Hydrostatic Loading Journal of Engineering Research - Egypt conical tanks hydrostatic loading membrane theory surface of revolution meridional and circumferential forces |
title | Simplified Analysis of Pure Conical Water Vessels Under Hydrostatic Loading |
title_full | Simplified Analysis of Pure Conical Water Vessels Under Hydrostatic Loading |
title_fullStr | Simplified Analysis of Pure Conical Water Vessels Under Hydrostatic Loading |
title_full_unstemmed | Simplified Analysis of Pure Conical Water Vessels Under Hydrostatic Loading |
title_short | Simplified Analysis of Pure Conical Water Vessels Under Hydrostatic Loading |
title_sort | simplified analysis of pure conical water vessels under hydrostatic loading |
topic | conical tanks hydrostatic loading membrane theory surface of revolution meridional and circumferential forces |
url | https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_134856_e0e0272f85badd1e2ef1dad904f8b304.pdf |
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