Etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common diseases of the musculoskeletal system.The main symptoms of osteoarthritis are pain, stiffness, joint swelling. According to epidemiological studies, about one-third of the chronic moderate and severe pain is associated with OA. Currently, OA is consider...

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Main Authors: S. G. Anikin, L. I. Alekseeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Remedium Group LLC 2020-03-01
Series:Медицинский совет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5526
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author S. G. Anikin
L. I. Alekseeva
author_facet S. G. Anikin
L. I. Alekseeva
author_sort S. G. Anikin
collection DOAJ
description Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common diseases of the musculoskeletal system.The main symptoms of osteoarthritis are pain, stiffness, joint swelling. According to epidemiological studies, about one-third of the chronic moderate and severe pain is associated with OA. Currently, OA is considered as a multifactorial disease resulting from the interaction of various genetic, biological, mechanical, and metabolic factors. Inflammation plays a central role in development and progression of ОА. In patients with OA, histological studies of the synovial membrane detected signs of chronic inflammation. The level of some proinflammatory cytokines may increased and the level of anti-inflammatory cytokines may decreased in blood serum, synovial fluid and joint tissue. Also, adaptive immune cell responses are detected in the joint tissues in patients of OA. Due to its high effectiveness, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used in OA. Oral or local forms of NSAIDs are the drugs of choice in the initial stages of therapy in all guidelines. Etoricoxib is a selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and is used for the treatment of OA and other rheumatic diseases. The article discusses the use of etoricoxib in patients with OA.
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spelling doaj.art-20c193ea22884ff2bfaebb45d398ae262023-04-23T06:56:57ZrusRemedium Group LLCМедицинский совет2079-701X2658-57902020-03-01029710210.21518/2079-701X-2020-2-97-1025026Etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritisS. G. Anikin0L. I. Alekseeva1V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyOsteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common diseases of the musculoskeletal system.The main symptoms of osteoarthritis are pain, stiffness, joint swelling. According to epidemiological studies, about one-third of the chronic moderate and severe pain is associated with OA. Currently, OA is considered as a multifactorial disease resulting from the interaction of various genetic, biological, mechanical, and metabolic factors. Inflammation plays a central role in development and progression of ОА. In patients with OA, histological studies of the synovial membrane detected signs of chronic inflammation. The level of some proinflammatory cytokines may increased and the level of anti-inflammatory cytokines may decreased in blood serum, synovial fluid and joint tissue. Also, adaptive immune cell responses are detected in the joint tissues in patients of OA. Due to its high effectiveness, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used in OA. Oral or local forms of NSAIDs are the drugs of choice in the initial stages of therapy in all guidelines. Etoricoxib is a selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and is used for the treatment of OA and other rheumatic diseases. The article discusses the use of etoricoxib in patients with OA.https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5526osteoarthritisnon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsclinical efficacysafetyetoricoxib
spellingShingle S. G. Anikin
L. I. Alekseeva
Etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis
Медицинский совет
osteoarthritis
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
clinical efficacy
safety
etoricoxib
title Etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis
title_full Etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis
title_short Etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis
title_sort etoricoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis
topic osteoarthritis
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
clinical efficacy
safety
etoricoxib
url https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5526
work_keys_str_mv AT sganikin etoricoxibinthetreatmentofosteoarthritis
AT lialekseeva etoricoxibinthetreatmentofosteoarthritis