Principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes (Glycine max L. Merrill)

In the present study, 33 soybean genotypes were selected to study the association between the fourteen quantitative characters under study and to assess the magnitude of divergence between 33 genotypes for 14 traits during Kharif, 2021. For all measured traits, the results revealed significant vari...

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Main Authors: Devi Sri Dunna, Nanita Devi Heisnam, Renuka Devi Thokchom, Bireswar Sinha, Okendro Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness 2023-04-01
Series:Environment Conservation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1453
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author Devi Sri Dunna
Nanita Devi Heisnam
Renuka Devi Thokchom
Bireswar Sinha
Okendro Singh
author_facet Devi Sri Dunna
Nanita Devi Heisnam
Renuka Devi Thokchom
Bireswar Sinha
Okendro Singh
author_sort Devi Sri Dunna
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, 33 soybean genotypes were selected to study the association between the fourteen quantitative characters under study and to assess the magnitude of divergence between 33 genotypes for 14 traits during Kharif, 2021. For all measured traits, the results revealed significant variation among tested entries. The principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted for the 1quantitative characters and only 7 showed > 1 Eigen value and showed about 81.748% of total variation and remaining 7 components having a eigen value less than 1.00 and contributed only 18.252% of total Variation. Among the traits studied PC1 showed 20.7235 while, PC2 to PC 14 exhibited 15.205%, 12.69%, 9.476%, 9.142%,7.271%, 7.241%, 6.171%, 4.089%, 2.865%, 2.185%, 1.506%, 0.897% and 0.536% variability, respectively. Scree plots explained the percentage of variance. A high PC score for a specific genotype shows high value for those variables like EC 915989, EC 915900, EC 915993, EC 915975, EC 915903, EC 915898 and EC 915959 in PC1 and this indicated that these genotypes have high values for traits such as 100 Fresh pod weight and 100 Fresh seed weight.
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spelling doaj.art-20c1b739f093474f88c9b8bf66b9fb552023-09-22T05:09:46ZengAction for Sustainable Efficacious Development and AwarenessEnvironment Conservation Journal0972-30992278-51242023-04-0124310.36953/ECJ.14532442Principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes (Glycine max L. Merrill)Devi Sri Dunna0Nanita Devi Heisnam1Renuka Devi Thokchom2Bireswar Sinha3Okendro Singh4Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India, 795004Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India, 795004Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India, 795004Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India, 795004Department of Basic Sciences, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India, 795004 In the present study, 33 soybean genotypes were selected to study the association between the fourteen quantitative characters under study and to assess the magnitude of divergence between 33 genotypes for 14 traits during Kharif, 2021. For all measured traits, the results revealed significant variation among tested entries. The principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted for the 1quantitative characters and only 7 showed > 1 Eigen value and showed about 81.748% of total variation and remaining 7 components having a eigen value less than 1.00 and contributed only 18.252% of total Variation. Among the traits studied PC1 showed 20.7235 while, PC2 to PC 14 exhibited 15.205%, 12.69%, 9.476%, 9.142%,7.271%, 7.241%, 6.171%, 4.089%, 2.865%, 2.185%, 1.506%, 0.897% and 0.536% variability, respectively. Scree plots explained the percentage of variance. A high PC score for a specific genotype shows high value for those variables like EC 915989, EC 915900, EC 915993, EC 915975, EC 915903, EC 915898 and EC 915959 in PC1 and this indicated that these genotypes have high values for traits such as 100 Fresh pod weight and 100 Fresh seed weight. https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1453Eigen valuesGenotypesMiracle cropScreeplot
spellingShingle Devi Sri Dunna
Nanita Devi Heisnam
Renuka Devi Thokchom
Bireswar Sinha
Okendro Singh
Principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes (Glycine max L. Merrill)
Environment Conservation Journal
Eigen values
Genotypes
Miracle crop
Screeplot
title Principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes (Glycine max L. Merrill)
title_full Principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes (Glycine max L. Merrill)
title_fullStr Principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes (Glycine max L. Merrill)
title_full_unstemmed Principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes (Glycine max L. Merrill)
title_short Principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes (Glycine max L. Merrill)
title_sort principal component analysis among vegetable soybean genotypes glycine max l merrill
topic Eigen values
Genotypes
Miracle crop
Screeplot
url https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1453
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