The effect of Aloe Vera leaf gel in promoting wound healing and as antibacterial

This study was carried out to explore the effect of Aloe Vera leaf gel in promoting wound healing and to investigate the antibacterial effect against some pathogenic bacteria in comparison with Nigella sativa oil. Standard dilutions of Aloe Vera leaf gel were made from ten to one hundred percent and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ali Aziz Al-Khayyat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Veterinary Medicine 2008-12-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Online Access:https://jcovm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/Iraqijvm/article/view/738
Description
Summary:This study was carried out to explore the effect of Aloe Vera leaf gel in promoting wound healing and to investigate the antibacterial effect against some pathogenic bacteria in comparison with Nigella sativa oil. Standard dilutions of Aloe Vera leaf gel were made from ten to one hundred percent and its antibacterial effect had been examined in seeded agar method against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa both were previously identified by laboratory and biochemical methods, Nigella Sativa oil which is known to be one of the important medicinal plant was used for comparison . Statistical analysis showed a significant difference (P<0.05) between AVG and Nigella Sativa oil. The effect of Aloe Vera leaf gel against Staph .aureus was more potent than against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. There was a proportional relation between different concentrations of AVG with the values of inhibition zones diameters of the bacteria. Results showed that Aloe Vera was more potent than Nigella sativa against both bacteria. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was sixty mg/ml and the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) was eighty mg/ml for Staph .aureus. In order to investigate the effect of Aloe Vera gel on wound healing, twenty-four local male rabbits were used. They were divided into four equal groups and each animal was wounded in both sides of the back region by making a one by two centimeter square standard longitudinal incision with surgical scalpel. The first group was a control group (wounded without treatment); this group was employed to observe the normal wound healing. The second group was treated with crude Aloe Vera leaf gel twice daily for 10 days. While the third group was wounded and infected with the pathogenic bacteria Staphylococcus vaureus without treatment, in order to observe the natural body defense against pathogenic microorganisms. The last group was infected with the same bacteria but treated with crude Aloe Vera leaf gel to observe the antibacterial effect. The wounds in the left side in second and fourth group were left as self-control.
ISSN:1609-5693
2410-7409