Green Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Ag-Mno Nanocomposites from Cyttaranthus Congolensis.

This study consists of biogenic synthesis of Ag-MnO nanocomposite whose aqueous extract from Cyttaranthus congolensis was used as a reducer and stabilizer. The characterization of these particles by visible UV spectroscopy made it possible to identify the band linked to the surface plasmon resonanc...

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Main Authors: Giresse N. Kasiama, Carlos N. Kabengele, Jason T. Kilembe, Jules M. Kitadi, Michel Mifundu, Jean Paul Ngbolua, Damien S.T. Tshibangu, Dorothée D. Tshilanda, Pius T. Tshimankinda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Diyala 2023-09-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
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Online Access:https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/1170
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author Giresse N. Kasiama
Carlos N. Kabengele
Jason T. Kilembe
Jules M. Kitadi
Michel Mifundu
Jean Paul Ngbolua
Damien S.T. Tshibangu
Dorothée D. Tshilanda
Pius T. Tshimankinda
author_facet Giresse N. Kasiama
Carlos N. Kabengele
Jason T. Kilembe
Jules M. Kitadi
Michel Mifundu
Jean Paul Ngbolua
Damien S.T. Tshibangu
Dorothée D. Tshilanda
Pius T. Tshimankinda
author_sort Giresse N. Kasiama
collection DOAJ
description This study consists of biogenic synthesis of Ag-MnO nanocomposite whose aqueous extract from Cyttaranthus congolensis was used as a reducer and stabilizer. The characterization of these particles by visible UV spectroscopy made it possible to identify the band linked to the surface plasmon resonance located around 380 nm. X-ray Diffraction and Fluorescence made it possible to determine the presence of particles of formula Ag 0.21 Mn 0.28 O having crystallized in a Monoclinic system (a= 5.8517 , b = 3.4674 , c = 5.4838  and β = 107.663°). A spherical morphology was determined by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The haemolytic activity carried out on human blood made it possible to conclude that Ag-MnO nanocomposites are not toxic to human blood. Moreover, these particles showed good antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative strains of bacteria. Promising results on anthelminthic activity of Ag-MnO nanocomposites against several pathogenic helmints were reported in this study. Besides antibacterial and antihelmintic activities, Ag-MnO nanocomposites also exhibited good anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity.
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spelling doaj.art-20c97b6a71534fa09328285c666b99482023-09-04T14:43:07ZengUniversity of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Engineering Sciences1999-87162616-69092023-09-0116310.24237/djes.2023.16303Green Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Ag-Mno Nanocomposites from Cyttaranthus Congolensis.Giresse N. Kasiama0Carlos N. Kabengele1Jason T. Kilembe2Jules M. Kitadi3Michel Mifundu4Jean Paul Ngbolua5Damien S.T. Tshibangu6Dorothée D. Tshilanda7Pius T. Tshimankinda8Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, BP 190, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of Congo.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, BP 190, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of Congo.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, BP 190, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of Congo.Faculty of Sciences, University of Kikwit, BP76, Kikwit, Democratic Republic of Congo.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, BP 190, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of Congo.Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, BP 190, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of CongoDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, BP 190, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of Congo.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, BP 190, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of Congo.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, BP 190, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of Congo. This study consists of biogenic synthesis of Ag-MnO nanocomposite whose aqueous extract from Cyttaranthus congolensis was used as a reducer and stabilizer. The characterization of these particles by visible UV spectroscopy made it possible to identify the band linked to the surface plasmon resonance located around 380 nm. X-ray Diffraction and Fluorescence made it possible to determine the presence of particles of formula Ag 0.21 Mn 0.28 O having crystallized in a Monoclinic system (a= 5.8517 , b = 3.4674 , c = 5.4838  and β = 107.663°). A spherical morphology was determined by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The haemolytic activity carried out on human blood made it possible to conclude that Ag-MnO nanocomposites are not toxic to human blood. Moreover, these particles showed good antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative strains of bacteria. Promising results on anthelminthic activity of Ag-MnO nanocomposites against several pathogenic helmints were reported in this study. Besides antibacterial and antihelmintic activities, Ag-MnO nanocomposites also exhibited good anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity. https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/1170Cyttaranthus congolensisSilver Manganese nanocomposites
spellingShingle Giresse N. Kasiama
Carlos N. Kabengele
Jason T. Kilembe
Jules M. Kitadi
Michel Mifundu
Jean Paul Ngbolua
Damien S.T. Tshibangu
Dorothée D. Tshilanda
Pius T. Tshimankinda
Green Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Ag-Mno Nanocomposites from Cyttaranthus Congolensis.
Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Cyttaranthus congolensis
Silver
Manganese nanocomposites
title Green Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Ag-Mno Nanocomposites from Cyttaranthus Congolensis.
title_full Green Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Ag-Mno Nanocomposites from Cyttaranthus Congolensis.
title_fullStr Green Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Ag-Mno Nanocomposites from Cyttaranthus Congolensis.
title_full_unstemmed Green Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Ag-Mno Nanocomposites from Cyttaranthus Congolensis.
title_short Green Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Ag-Mno Nanocomposites from Cyttaranthus Congolensis.
title_sort green synthesis characterization and evaluation of biological activities of ag mno nanocomposites from cyttaranthus congolensis
topic Cyttaranthus congolensis
Silver
Manganese nanocomposites
url https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/1170
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