Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso

Introduction Visceral leishmaniasis is a neglected disease. Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso has the most cases. This study aimed to determine the risk factors and seroprevalence of canine visceral leishmaniasis in urban and...

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Main Authors: Priscila Marcidelli Lopes, Eveline da Cruz Boa Sorte, Naiani Domingos Gasparetto, Cenita Maria Oliveira, Arleana do Bom Parto Ferreira de Almeida, Valéria Régia Franco Sousa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 2014-12-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822014000600791&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Priscila Marcidelli Lopes
Eveline da Cruz Boa Sorte
Naiani Domingos Gasparetto
Cenita Maria Oliveira
Arleana do Bom Parto Ferreira de Almeida
Valéria Régia Franco Sousa
author_facet Priscila Marcidelli Lopes
Eveline da Cruz Boa Sorte
Naiani Domingos Gasparetto
Cenita Maria Oliveira
Arleana do Bom Parto Ferreira de Almeida
Valéria Régia Franco Sousa
author_sort Priscila Marcidelli Lopes
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Visceral leishmaniasis is a neglected disease. Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso has the most cases. This study aimed to determine the risk factors and seroprevalence of canine visceral leishmaniasis in urban and rural areas. Methods This cross-sectional study of domestic dogs used enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and indirect immunofluorescence test. Results The prevalence was 54.7% among 345 analyzed samples. Short coat, age of 1-6 years, and living less than 100m from vegetation posed the highest infection risks. Conclusions Certain dog behaviors and characteristics, and their correlation with environmental conditions, were relevant in the high prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Jaciara.
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spelling doaj.art-20c9d0a51efd4086920a32f0230450bf2022-12-22T00:27:35ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical1678-98492014-12-0147679179510.1590/0037-8682-0027-2014S0037-86822014000600791Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in Jaciara, State of Mato GrossoPriscila Marcidelli LopesEveline da Cruz Boa SorteNaiani Domingos GasparettoCenita Maria OliveiraArleana do Bom Parto Ferreira de AlmeidaValéria Régia Franco SousaIntroduction Visceral leishmaniasis is a neglected disease. Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso has the most cases. This study aimed to determine the risk factors and seroprevalence of canine visceral leishmaniasis in urban and rural areas. Methods This cross-sectional study of domestic dogs used enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and indirect immunofluorescence test. Results The prevalence was 54.7% among 345 analyzed samples. Short coat, age of 1-6 years, and living less than 100m from vegetation posed the highest infection risks. Conclusions Certain dog behaviors and characteristics, and their correlation with environmental conditions, were relevant in the high prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Jaciara.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822014000600791&lng=en&tlng=enCerradoEpidemiologyLeishmania chagasi
spellingShingle Priscila Marcidelli Lopes
Eveline da Cruz Boa Sorte
Naiani Domingos Gasparetto
Cenita Maria Oliveira
Arleana do Bom Parto Ferreira de Almeida
Valéria Régia Franco Sousa
Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Cerrado
Epidemiology
Leishmania chagasi
title Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso
title_full Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso
title_fullStr Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso
title_short Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in Jaciara, State of Mato Grosso
title_sort seroprevalence and risk factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in jaciara state of mato grosso
topic Cerrado
Epidemiology
Leishmania chagasi
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822014000600791&lng=en&tlng=en
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