Au fil des désastres, comment le Japon réinvente la morphologie du « logement public post-catastrophe » [災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku]

Japan has always been strongly affected by natural hazards. Throughout history, disasters have caused many damages that have led to changes in risk prevention and in post-disaster reconstruction processes. After the earthquake of 1995, the social problems that ensued following the inadequate relocat...

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Main Author: Camille Cosson
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Ministère de la culture
Series:Les Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/craup/4548
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author Camille Cosson
author_facet Camille Cosson
author_sort Camille Cosson
collection DOAJ
description Japan has always been strongly affected by natural hazards. Throughout history, disasters have caused many damages that have led to changes in risk prevention and in post-disaster reconstruction processes. After the earthquake of 1995, the social problems that ensued following the inadequate relocation of victims highlighted the dangers of social isolation. To what extent have these new considerations influenced public housing built after the disasters of 2011 in Tōhoku and 2016 in Kumamoto? This article aims to answer this question using post-disaster public housing projects (災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku) built in the Miyagi (Tōhoku) and Kumamoto prefectures. The analysis reveals innovative architectural features that emerged within the urban design and the morphology of this housing, both designed specifically to support community networks and enhance neighborhood relationships.
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spelling doaj.art-20cc8f6bc13e4409a90c3e3ebece71322024-02-14T14:06:19ZfraMinistère de la cultureLes Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère2606-7498810.4000/craup.4548Au fil des désastres, comment le Japon réinvente la morphologie du « logement public post-catastrophe » [災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku]Camille CossonJapan has always been strongly affected by natural hazards. Throughout history, disasters have caused many damages that have led to changes in risk prevention and in post-disaster reconstruction processes. After the earthquake of 1995, the social problems that ensued following the inadequate relocation of victims highlighted the dangers of social isolation. To what extent have these new considerations influenced public housing built after the disasters of 2011 in Tōhoku and 2016 in Kumamoto? This article aims to answer this question using post-disaster public housing projects (災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku) built in the Miyagi (Tōhoku) and Kumamoto prefectures. The analysis reveals innovative architectural features that emerged within the urban design and the morphology of this housing, both designed specifically to support community networks and enhance neighborhood relationships.https://journals.openedition.org/craup/4548JapanEarthquakeReconstructionDisaster-Relief HousingCommunity Recovery.
spellingShingle Camille Cosson
Au fil des désastres, comment le Japon réinvente la morphologie du « logement public post-catastrophe » [災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku]
Les Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère
Japan
Earthquake
Reconstruction
Disaster-Relief Housing
Community Recovery.
title Au fil des désastres, comment le Japon réinvente la morphologie du « logement public post-catastrophe » [災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku]
title_full Au fil des désastres, comment le Japon réinvente la morphologie du « logement public post-catastrophe » [災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku]
title_fullStr Au fil des désastres, comment le Japon réinvente la morphologie du « logement public post-catastrophe » [災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku]
title_full_unstemmed Au fil des désastres, comment le Japon réinvente la morphologie du « logement public post-catastrophe » [災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku]
title_short Au fil des désastres, comment le Japon réinvente la morphologie du « logement public post-catastrophe » [災害公営住宅/saigai kōei jūtaku]
title_sort au fil des desastres comment le japon reinvente la morphologie du logement public post catastrophe 災害公営住宅 saigai koei jutaku
topic Japan
Earthquake
Reconstruction
Disaster-Relief Housing
Community Recovery.
url https://journals.openedition.org/craup/4548
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