Antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood-destroying fungi and insects

Wood vinegar is a natural organic pesticide that is effective against plant diseases and harmful insects and is used in agriculture in particular for the improvement of plant and soil quality. In different application areas, wood vinegar provides effective protection against various harmful bacteri...

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Main Authors: Memiş Akkuş, Çağlar Akçay, Mesut Yalçın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2022-05-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/5456
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author Memiş Akkuş
Çağlar Akçay
Mesut Yalçın
author_facet Memiş Akkuş
Çağlar Akçay
Mesut Yalçın
author_sort Memiş Akkuş
collection DOAJ
description Wood vinegar is a natural organic pesticide that is effective against plant diseases and harmful insects and is used in agriculture in particular for the improvement of plant and soil quality. In different application areas, wood vinegar provides effective protection against various harmful bacteria, fungi, and insects. Based on its demonstrated protection as a pesticide and antifungal, this study aimed to use wood vinegar as an impregnation agent in wood materials. For this purpose, using the full-cell process, Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) and Eastern beech (Fagus orientalis) samples were impregnated with concentrations of 1 %, 5 %, 3 % and 6 % oak wood vinegar, obtained via the pyrolysis of sessile oak (Quercus petraea L.) wood at 350 °C. The samples were then subjected to tests for brown-rot (Serpula lacrymans) and white-rot (Trametes versicolor) fungi according to EN 113 (1996) standard, for Hylotrupes bajulus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) larvae according to EN 47 standard, and for three different mold fungi (Aspergillus niger Tiegh JAG-04-1003, Penicillium brevicompactum Dierckx FS-31, and Trichoderma harzianum Rifai FS-19). According to the results, the wood vinegar was found to exhibit antifungal, antimold, and larvicidal properties and consequently, could be used effectively in wood protection.    
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spelling doaj.art-20cd44e99fa94d7cab0780a11bb46bfd2022-12-22T00:32:22ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2022-05-0124Antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood-destroying fungi and insectsMemiş AkkuşÇağlar AkçayMesut Yalçın Wood vinegar is a natural organic pesticide that is effective against plant diseases and harmful insects and is used in agriculture in particular for the improvement of plant and soil quality. In different application areas, wood vinegar provides effective protection against various harmful bacteria, fungi, and insects. Based on its demonstrated protection as a pesticide and antifungal, this study aimed to use wood vinegar as an impregnation agent in wood materials. For this purpose, using the full-cell process, Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) and Eastern beech (Fagus orientalis) samples were impregnated with concentrations of 1 %, 5 %, 3 % and 6 % oak wood vinegar, obtained via the pyrolysis of sessile oak (Quercus petraea L.) wood at 350 °C. The samples were then subjected to tests for brown-rot (Serpula lacrymans) and white-rot (Trametes versicolor) fungi according to EN 113 (1996) standard, for Hylotrupes bajulus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) larvae according to EN 47 standard, and for three different mold fungi (Aspergillus niger Tiegh JAG-04-1003, Penicillium brevicompactum Dierckx FS-31, and Trichoderma harzianum Rifai FS-19). According to the results, the wood vinegar was found to exhibit antifungal, antimold, and larvicidal properties and consequently, could be used effectively in wood protection.     http://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/5456Antifungalpesticidepyroligneous acidswood preservationwood vinegar
spellingShingle Memiş Akkuş
Çağlar Akçay
Mesut Yalçın
Antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood-destroying fungi and insects
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Antifungal
pesticide
pyroligneous acids
wood preservation
wood vinegar
title Antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood-destroying fungi and insects
title_full Antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood-destroying fungi and insects
title_fullStr Antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood-destroying fungi and insects
title_full_unstemmed Antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood-destroying fungi and insects
title_short Antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood-destroying fungi and insects
title_sort antifungal and larvicidal effects of wood vinegar on wood destroying fungi and insects
topic Antifungal
pesticide
pyroligneous acids
wood preservation
wood vinegar
url http://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/5456
work_keys_str_mv AT memisakkus antifungalandlarvicidaleffectsofwoodvinegaronwooddestroyingfungiandinsects
AT caglarakcay antifungalandlarvicidaleffectsofwoodvinegaronwooddestroyingfungiandinsects
AT mesutyalcın antifungalandlarvicidaleffectsofwoodvinegaronwooddestroyingfungiandinsects