Deep vacancy induced low-density fluxional interfacial water

Interfacial water on transition metal oxides such as TiO_{2} has been widely studied because of its structural complexity and scientific relevance in, e.g., photocatalysis and ice growth. Using ab initio molecular dynamics, we find that interfacial water on the anatase (101) surface features an unco...

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Main Authors: Keyang Liu, Jianqing Guo, Weizhong Fu, Ji Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-10-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L042014
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author Keyang Liu
Jianqing Guo
Weizhong Fu
Ji Chen
author_facet Keyang Liu
Jianqing Guo
Weizhong Fu
Ji Chen
author_sort Keyang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Interfacial water on transition metal oxides such as TiO_{2} has been widely studied because of its structural complexity and scientific relevance in, e.g., photocatalysis and ice growth. Using ab initio molecular dynamics, we find that interfacial water on the anatase (101) surface features an unconventional fluxional structure with reduced contact layer density. The density reduction and flexibility of interfacial water are induced by oxygen vacancy defects located deep below the surface. Our study proposes a fresh perspective of the anatase-water interface, raising the importance of nontrivial long-range effects caused by deep defects. These often-neglected effects highlight the necessity and challenges of the state-of-the-art simulation and experimental probing of solid-liquid interfaces.
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spelling doaj.art-20cdfc0e3b2c409e87dc0e715001436a2024-04-12T17:15:17ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-10-0134L04201410.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L042014Deep vacancy induced low-density fluxional interfacial waterKeyang LiuJianqing GuoWeizhong FuJi ChenInterfacial water on transition metal oxides such as TiO_{2} has been widely studied because of its structural complexity and scientific relevance in, e.g., photocatalysis and ice growth. Using ab initio molecular dynamics, we find that interfacial water on the anatase (101) surface features an unconventional fluxional structure with reduced contact layer density. The density reduction and flexibility of interfacial water are induced by oxygen vacancy defects located deep below the surface. Our study proposes a fresh perspective of the anatase-water interface, raising the importance of nontrivial long-range effects caused by deep defects. These often-neglected effects highlight the necessity and challenges of the state-of-the-art simulation and experimental probing of solid-liquid interfaces.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L042014
spellingShingle Keyang Liu
Jianqing Guo
Weizhong Fu
Ji Chen
Deep vacancy induced low-density fluxional interfacial water
Physical Review Research
title Deep vacancy induced low-density fluxional interfacial water
title_full Deep vacancy induced low-density fluxional interfacial water
title_fullStr Deep vacancy induced low-density fluxional interfacial water
title_full_unstemmed Deep vacancy induced low-density fluxional interfacial water
title_short Deep vacancy induced low-density fluxional interfacial water
title_sort deep vacancy induced low density fluxional interfacial water
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L042014
work_keys_str_mv AT keyangliu deepvacancyinducedlowdensityfluxionalinterfacialwater
AT jianqingguo deepvacancyinducedlowdensityfluxionalinterfacialwater
AT weizhongfu deepvacancyinducedlowdensityfluxionalinterfacialwater
AT jichen deepvacancyinducedlowdensityfluxionalinterfacialwater