Prenatal passive smoking at home: The experiences of women in Thailand

Background: Passive smoking poses a threat to the well-being of an unborn baby; however, women’s understanding and practice in this regard remain unclear. Objective: This study aimed to describe prenatal passive smoking at home based on the experiences of women in Thailand. Methods: A qualitative...

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Main Authors: Idchayar Mornsaeng, Kasara Sripichyakan, Nantaporn Sansiriphun, Nonglak Chaloumsuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belitung Raya Foundation 2024-02-01
Series:Belitung Nursing Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/3014
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author Idchayar Mornsaeng
Kasara Sripichyakan
Nantaporn Sansiriphun
Nonglak Chaloumsuk
author_facet Idchayar Mornsaeng
Kasara Sripichyakan
Nantaporn Sansiriphun
Nonglak Chaloumsuk
author_sort Idchayar Mornsaeng
collection DOAJ
description Background: Passive smoking poses a threat to the well-being of an unborn baby; however, women’s understanding and practice in this regard remain unclear. Objective: This study aimed to describe prenatal passive smoking at home based on the experiences of women in Thailand. Methods: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed. Data were collected between September 2020 and April 2022 through semi-structuredin-depth interviews with 16 postpartum women purposively selected from five hospitals. Thematic analysis was used for data analysis. Results: Three themes emerged. The first theme, ‘safeguard for an unborn baby,’ was performed through smoking reduction, far distance, abstinence from smoke/odor inhalation, and residual elimination since harm was highly aware. However, justifying safety from the absence of smoke and foul odor was misperceived. The second theme, ‘intervention for smoking cessation,’ was attempted through various methods, including acquired empathy, persuasion, compromise, and supportiveness. They also needed family/friend assistance in warning and professional care in terms of advice, health education, learning materials, cessation therapy, care continuation, and dealing with complex situations. The last theme, ‘maternal perseverance,’ was acquired by the motives of safety goals, rights/responsibilities, changeable norms, and a golden period. Conclusion: Pregnant women persistently aimed to prevent their husbands from smoking and safeguard their unborn babies from passive smoking. However, misunderstandings and improper practices were observed. Healthcare and nursing services need comprehensive approaches to enhance understanding, perseverance, and tailored practices catering to women’s needs.
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spelling doaj.art-20d1c00a784b4dc098387900e6e7b6282024-02-27T23:39:49ZengBelitung Raya FoundationBelitung Nursing Journal2477-40732024-02-0110110.33546/bnj.3014Prenatal passive smoking at home: The experiences of women in ThailandIdchayar Mornsaeng0Kasara Sripichyakan1Nantaporn Sansiriphun2Nonglak Chaloumsuk3Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandFaculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandFaculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandFaculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandBackground: Passive smoking poses a threat to the well-being of an unborn baby; however, women’s understanding and practice in this regard remain unclear. Objective: This study aimed to describe prenatal passive smoking at home based on the experiences of women in Thailand. Methods: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed. Data were collected between September 2020 and April 2022 through semi-structuredin-depth interviews with 16 postpartum women purposively selected from five hospitals. Thematic analysis was used for data analysis. Results: Three themes emerged. The first theme, ‘safeguard for an unborn baby,’ was performed through smoking reduction, far distance, abstinence from smoke/odor inhalation, and residual elimination since harm was highly aware. However, justifying safety from the absence of smoke and foul odor was misperceived. The second theme, ‘intervention for smoking cessation,’ was attempted through various methods, including acquired empathy, persuasion, compromise, and supportiveness. They also needed family/friend assistance in warning and professional care in terms of advice, health education, learning materials, cessation therapy, care continuation, and dealing with complex situations. The last theme, ‘maternal perseverance,’ was acquired by the motives of safety goals, rights/responsibilities, changeable norms, and a golden period. Conclusion: Pregnant women persistently aimed to prevent their husbands from smoking and safeguard their unborn babies from passive smoking. However, misunderstandings and improper practices were observed. Healthcare and nursing services need comprehensive approaches to enhance understanding, perseverance, and tailored practices catering to women’s needs. https://www.belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/3014Thailandpregnancypassive smoking at homesmoking reductionsmoking cessationqualitative research
spellingShingle Idchayar Mornsaeng
Kasara Sripichyakan
Nantaporn Sansiriphun
Nonglak Chaloumsuk
Prenatal passive smoking at home: The experiences of women in Thailand
Belitung Nursing Journal
Thailand
pregnancy
passive smoking at home
smoking reduction
smoking cessation
qualitative research
title Prenatal passive smoking at home: The experiences of women in Thailand
title_full Prenatal passive smoking at home: The experiences of women in Thailand
title_fullStr Prenatal passive smoking at home: The experiences of women in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Prenatal passive smoking at home: The experiences of women in Thailand
title_short Prenatal passive smoking at home: The experiences of women in Thailand
title_sort prenatal passive smoking at home the experiences of women in thailand
topic Thailand
pregnancy
passive smoking at home
smoking reduction
smoking cessation
qualitative research
url https://www.belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/3014
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AT kasarasripichyakan prenatalpassivesmokingathometheexperiencesofwomeninthailand
AT nantapornsansiriphun prenatalpassivesmokingathometheexperiencesofwomeninthailand
AT nonglakchaloumsuk prenatalpassivesmokingathometheexperiencesofwomeninthailand