Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050

This study presents a 100% renewable and diversified system taking advantage of the available energy potential of renewable energies in Mexico with a view to a planned energy transition in cooperation with the environment. The processes of change that are experienced worldwide in favor of the planet...

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Main Authors: Daniel Icaza-Alvarez, Nestor Daniel Galan-Hernandez, Eber Enrique Orozco-Guillen, Francisco Jurado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7121
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author Daniel Icaza-Alvarez
Nestor Daniel Galan-Hernandez
Eber Enrique Orozco-Guillen
Francisco Jurado
author_facet Daniel Icaza-Alvarez
Nestor Daniel Galan-Hernandez
Eber Enrique Orozco-Guillen
Francisco Jurado
author_sort Daniel Icaza-Alvarez
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a 100% renewable and diversified system taking advantage of the available energy potential of renewable energies in Mexico with a view to a planned energy transition in cooperation with the environment. The processes of change that are experienced worldwide in favor of the planet make us reflect and propose alternatives that break traditional schemes in the production of energy (for which reason Mexico cannot deviate from its current model). It is here that this research becomes a transcendental and important reference for decision-making and the transformation of the energy sector in Mexico. The current electrical system relies on fossil fuels that need to be replaced by renewable energy sources (and it is necessary to satisfy growing demands in the long term). The methodological process is carried out with the use of the 100% renewable energy market design tool EnergyPLAN, which puts the concept of intelligent energy into practice by 2050. Finally, after analyzing the results, it is concluded that a good energy mix for 2050 is 30% solar photovoltaic, 25% wind, 14.5% hydraulic, 13.8% CSP plants, and 16.7% other technologies. Surpluses may be sold to the United States and Central America through interconnection points.
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spelling doaj.art-20d3bd175a8e495aa4a381e89bbb54bb2023-11-19T16:22:27ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-10-011620712110.3390/en16207121Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050Daniel Icaza-Alvarez0Nestor Daniel Galan-Hernandez1Eber Enrique Orozco-Guillen2Francisco Jurado3Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Jaen, 23700 Linares, SpainDepartment of Energy Engineering, Polytechnic University of Sinaloa, Mazatlán 82199, MexicoDepartment of Energy Engineering, Polytechnic University of Sinaloa, Mazatlán 82199, MexicoDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Jaen, 23700 Linares, SpainThis study presents a 100% renewable and diversified system taking advantage of the available energy potential of renewable energies in Mexico with a view to a planned energy transition in cooperation with the environment. The processes of change that are experienced worldwide in favor of the planet make us reflect and propose alternatives that break traditional schemes in the production of energy (for which reason Mexico cannot deviate from its current model). It is here that this research becomes a transcendental and important reference for decision-making and the transformation of the energy sector in Mexico. The current electrical system relies on fossil fuels that need to be replaced by renewable energy sources (and it is necessary to satisfy growing demands in the long term). The methodological process is carried out with the use of the 100% renewable energy market design tool EnergyPLAN, which puts the concept of intelligent energy into practice by 2050. Finally, after analyzing the results, it is concluded that a good energy mix for 2050 is 30% solar photovoltaic, 25% wind, 14.5% hydraulic, 13.8% CSP plants, and 16.7% other technologies. Surpluses may be sold to the United States and Central America through interconnection points.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7121EnergyPLANrenewable energyclean energysmart energy systemenergy planning
spellingShingle Daniel Icaza-Alvarez
Nestor Daniel Galan-Hernandez
Eber Enrique Orozco-Guillen
Francisco Jurado
Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050
Energies
EnergyPLAN
renewable energy
clean energy
smart energy system
energy planning
title Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050
title_full Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050
title_fullStr Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050
title_full_unstemmed Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050
title_short Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050
title_sort smart energy planning in the midst of a technological and political change towards a 100 renewable system in mexico by 2050
topic EnergyPLAN
renewable energy
clean energy
smart energy system
energy planning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7121
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