Evaluation of the Flourish Dashboard for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis in Industry 4.0 Smart Factories

Cyber-physical systems become more complex, therewith production lines become more complex in the smart factory. Every employed system produces high amounts of data with unknown dependencies and relationships, making incident reasoning difficult. Context-aware fault diagnosis can unveil such relatio...

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Main Authors: Lukas Kaupp, Kawa Nazemi, Bernhard Humm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/23/3942
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author Lukas Kaupp
Kawa Nazemi
Bernhard Humm
author_facet Lukas Kaupp
Kawa Nazemi
Bernhard Humm
author_sort Lukas Kaupp
collection DOAJ
description Cyber-physical systems become more complex, therewith production lines become more complex in the smart factory. Every employed system produces high amounts of data with unknown dependencies and relationships, making incident reasoning difficult. Context-aware fault diagnosis can unveil such relationships on different levels. A fault diagnosis application becomes context-aware when the current production situation is used in the reasoning process. We have already published TAOISM, a visual analytics model defining the context-aware fault diagnosis process for the Industry 4.0 domain. In this article, we propose the Flourish dashboard for context-aware fault diagnosis. The eponymous visualization Flourish is a first implementation of a context-displaying visualization for context-aware fault diagnosis in an Industry 4.0 setting. We conducted a questionnaire and interview-based bilingual evaluation with two user groups based on contextual faults recorded in a production-equal smart factory. Both groups provided qualitative feedback after using the Flourish dashboard. We positively evaluate the Flourish dashboard as an essential part of the context-aware fault diagnosis and discuss our findings, open gaps, and future research directions.
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spelling doaj.art-20d9602473e143dcbac46826a5cd61fd2023-11-24T10:48:05ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-11-011123394210.3390/electronics11233942Evaluation of the Flourish Dashboard for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis in Industry 4.0 Smart FactoriesLukas Kaupp0Kawa Nazemi1Bernhard Humm2Faculty of Computer Science, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Haardtring 100, 64295 Darmstadt, GermanyResearch Group Human-Computer Interaction and Visual Analytics, Faculty of Media, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Haardtring 100, 64295 Darmstadt, GermanyFaculty of Computer Science, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Haardtring 100, 64295 Darmstadt, GermanyCyber-physical systems become more complex, therewith production lines become more complex in the smart factory. Every employed system produces high amounts of data with unknown dependencies and relationships, making incident reasoning difficult. Context-aware fault diagnosis can unveil such relationships on different levels. A fault diagnosis application becomes context-aware when the current production situation is used in the reasoning process. We have already published TAOISM, a visual analytics model defining the context-aware fault diagnosis process for the Industry 4.0 domain. In this article, we propose the Flourish dashboard for context-aware fault diagnosis. The eponymous visualization Flourish is a first implementation of a context-displaying visualization for context-aware fault diagnosis in an Industry 4.0 setting. We conducted a questionnaire and interview-based bilingual evaluation with two user groups based on contextual faults recorded in a production-equal smart factory. Both groups provided qualitative feedback after using the Flourish dashboard. We positively evaluate the Flourish dashboard as an essential part of the context-aware fault diagnosis and discuss our findings, open gaps, and future research directions.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/23/3942context visualizationcontext-aware fault diagnosiscyber-physical systemscyber-physical production systemsIndustry 4.0autoencoder
spellingShingle Lukas Kaupp
Kawa Nazemi
Bernhard Humm
Evaluation of the Flourish Dashboard for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis in Industry 4.0 Smart Factories
Electronics
context visualization
context-aware fault diagnosis
cyber-physical systems
cyber-physical production systems
Industry 4.0
autoencoder
title Evaluation of the Flourish Dashboard for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis in Industry 4.0 Smart Factories
title_full Evaluation of the Flourish Dashboard for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis in Industry 4.0 Smart Factories
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Flourish Dashboard for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis in Industry 4.0 Smart Factories
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Flourish Dashboard for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis in Industry 4.0 Smart Factories
title_short Evaluation of the Flourish Dashboard for Context-Aware Fault Diagnosis in Industry 4.0 Smart Factories
title_sort evaluation of the flourish dashboard for context aware fault diagnosis in industry 4 0 smart factories
topic context visualization
context-aware fault diagnosis
cyber-physical systems
cyber-physical production systems
Industry 4.0
autoencoder
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/23/3942
work_keys_str_mv AT lukaskaupp evaluationoftheflourishdashboardforcontextawarefaultdiagnosisinindustry40smartfactories
AT kawanazemi evaluationoftheflourishdashboardforcontextawarefaultdiagnosisinindustry40smartfactories
AT bernhardhumm evaluationoftheflourishdashboardforcontextawarefaultdiagnosisinindustry40smartfactories