Facility-based maternal death reviews: effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in Senegal

OBJECTIVE: The improvement of obstetric services is one of the key components of the Safe Motherhood Programme. Reviewing maternal deaths and complications is one method that may make pregnancy safer, but there is no evidence about the effectiveness of this strategy. The objective of our before and...

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Main Authors: Dumont Alexandre, Gaye Alioune, Bernis Luc de, Chaillet Nils, Landry Anne, Delage Joanne, Bouvier-Colle Marie-Hélène
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The World Health Organization 2006-01-01
Series:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862006000300017
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author Dumont Alexandre
Gaye Alioune
Bernis Luc de
Chaillet Nils
Landry Anne
Delage Joanne
Bouvier-Colle Marie-Hélène
author_facet Dumont Alexandre
Gaye Alioune
Bernis Luc de
Chaillet Nils
Landry Anne
Delage Joanne
Bouvier-Colle Marie-Hélène
author_sort Dumont Alexandre
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: The improvement of obstetric services is one of the key components of the Safe Motherhood Programme. Reviewing maternal deaths and complications is one method that may make pregnancy safer, but there is no evidence about the effectiveness of this strategy. The objective of our before and after study is to assess the effect of facility-based maternal deaths reviews (MDR) on maternal mortality rates in a district hospital in Senegal that provides primary and referral maternity services. METHODS: We included all women who were admitted to the maternity unit for childbirth, or within 24 hours of delivery. We recorded maternal mortality during a 1-year baseline period from January to December 1997, and during a 3-year period from January 1998 to December 2000 after MDR had been implemented. Effects of MDR on organization of care were qualitatively evaluated. FINDINGS: The MDR strategy led to changes in organizational structure that improved life-saving interventions with a relatively large financial contribution from the community. Overall mortality significantly decreased from 0.83 (95% CI (confidence interval) = 0.60 -1.06) in baseline period to 0.41 (95% CI = 0.25 -0.56) per 100 women 3 years later. CONCLUSION: MDR had a marked effect on resources, management and maternal outcomes in this facility. However, given the design of our study and the local specific context, further research is needed to confirm the feasibility of MDR in other settings and to confirm the benefits of this approach for maternal health in developing countries.
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spelling doaj.art-20da66a2a69c4a72996ca306b8f1c42a2024-03-02T12:05:11ZengThe World Health OrganizationBulletin of the World Health Organization0042-96862006-01-01843218224Facility-based maternal death reviews: effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in SenegalDumont AlexandreGaye AliouneBernis Luc deChaillet NilsLandry AnneDelage JoanneBouvier-Colle Marie-HélèneOBJECTIVE: The improvement of obstetric services is one of the key components of the Safe Motherhood Programme. Reviewing maternal deaths and complications is one method that may make pregnancy safer, but there is no evidence about the effectiveness of this strategy. The objective of our before and after study is to assess the effect of facility-based maternal deaths reviews (MDR) on maternal mortality rates in a district hospital in Senegal that provides primary and referral maternity services. METHODS: We included all women who were admitted to the maternity unit for childbirth, or within 24 hours of delivery. We recorded maternal mortality during a 1-year baseline period from January to December 1997, and during a 3-year period from January 1998 to December 2000 after MDR had been implemented. Effects of MDR on organization of care were qualitatively evaluated. FINDINGS: The MDR strategy led to changes in organizational structure that improved life-saving interventions with a relatively large financial contribution from the community. Overall mortality significantly decreased from 0.83 (95% CI (confidence interval) = 0.60 -1.06) in baseline period to 0.41 (95% CI = 0.25 -0.56) per 100 women 3 years later. CONCLUSION: MDR had a marked effect on resources, management and maternal outcomes in this facility. However, given the design of our study and the local specific context, further research is needed to confirm the feasibility of MDR in other settings and to confirm the benefits of this approach for maternal health in developing countries.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862006000300017Maternal mortalityMaternal health servicesEvaluation studiesSenegal
spellingShingle Dumont Alexandre
Gaye Alioune
Bernis Luc de
Chaillet Nils
Landry Anne
Delage Joanne
Bouvier-Colle Marie-Hélène
Facility-based maternal death reviews: effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in Senegal
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Maternal mortality
Maternal health services
Evaluation studies
Senegal
title Facility-based maternal death reviews: effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in Senegal
title_full Facility-based maternal death reviews: effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in Senegal
title_fullStr Facility-based maternal death reviews: effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in Senegal
title_full_unstemmed Facility-based maternal death reviews: effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in Senegal
title_short Facility-based maternal death reviews: effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in Senegal
title_sort facility based maternal death reviews effects on maternal mortality in a district hospital in senegal
topic Maternal mortality
Maternal health services
Evaluation studies
Senegal
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862006000300017
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