Finite Element Solutions for Non-Newtonian Pulsatile Flow in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium Conduit

The present analysis is motivated by the need to elucidate with more accuracy and sophistication the hydrodynamics of non-Newtonian flow via a channel containing a porous material under pulsating pressure gradient. A one-dimensional transient rheological model for pulsating flow through a Darcy-Forc...

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Main Authors: R. Bhargava, H. S. Takhar, S. Rawat, Tasveer A. Bég, O. Anwar Bég
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2007-07-01
Series:Nonlinear Analysis
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/14690
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author R. Bhargava
H. S. Takhar
S. Rawat
Tasveer A. Bég
O. Anwar Bég
author_facet R. Bhargava
H. S. Takhar
S. Rawat
Tasveer A. Bég
O. Anwar Bég
author_sort R. Bhargava
collection DOAJ
description The present analysis is motivated by the need to elucidate with more accuracy and sophistication the hydrodynamics of non-Newtonian flow via a channel containing a porous material under pulsating pressure gradient. A one-dimensional transient rheological model for pulsating flow through a Darcy-Forcheimmer porous channel is used. A modified Casson non-Newtonian constitutive model is employed for the transport fluid with a drag force formulation for the porous body force effects. The model is transformed and solved using a finite element numerical technique. Rheological effects are examined using a β parameter which vanishes in the limit (Newtonian flow). Velocity profiles are plotted for studying the influence of Reynolds number, Darcy number, Forchheimer number and the β (non-Newtonian) parameter. The channel considered is rigid with a pulsatile pressure applied via an appropriate pressure gradient term. The model finds applications in industrial filtration systems, pumping of polymeric fluids etc.
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spelling doaj.art-20db97df8caa4a48af8cd8782587693c2022-12-22T02:50:43ZengVilnius University PressNonlinear Analysis1392-51132335-89632007-07-0112310.15388/NA.2007.12.3.14690Finite Element Solutions for Non-Newtonian Pulsatile Flow in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium ConduitR. Bhargava0H. S. Takhar1S. Rawat2Tasveer A. Bég3O. Anwar Bég4Indian Institute of Technology, IndiaManchester Metropolitan University, UKIndian Institute of Technology, IndiaEngineering Mechanics and Earthquake Dynamics Research, UKLeeds Metropolitan University, UKThe present analysis is motivated by the need to elucidate with more accuracy and sophistication the hydrodynamics of non-Newtonian flow via a channel containing a porous material under pulsating pressure gradient. A one-dimensional transient rheological model for pulsating flow through a Darcy-Forcheimmer porous channel is used. A modified Casson non-Newtonian constitutive model is employed for the transport fluid with a drag force formulation for the porous body force effects. The model is transformed and solved using a finite element numerical technique. Rheological effects are examined using a β parameter which vanishes in the limit (Newtonian flow). Velocity profiles are plotted for studying the influence of Reynolds number, Darcy number, Forchheimer number and the β (non-Newtonian) parameter. The channel considered is rigid with a pulsatile pressure applied via an appropriate pressure gradient term. The model finds applications in industrial filtration systems, pumping of polymeric fluids etc.http://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/14690hydromechanicspulsatilerheologicalnon-Darcian porous mediumfinite element solutionReynolds number
spellingShingle R. Bhargava
H. S. Takhar
S. Rawat
Tasveer A. Bég
O. Anwar Bég
Finite Element Solutions for Non-Newtonian Pulsatile Flow in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium Conduit
Nonlinear Analysis
hydromechanics
pulsatile
rheological
non-Darcian porous medium
finite element solution
Reynolds number
title Finite Element Solutions for Non-Newtonian Pulsatile Flow in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium Conduit
title_full Finite Element Solutions for Non-Newtonian Pulsatile Flow in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium Conduit
title_fullStr Finite Element Solutions for Non-Newtonian Pulsatile Flow in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium Conduit
title_full_unstemmed Finite Element Solutions for Non-Newtonian Pulsatile Flow in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium Conduit
title_short Finite Element Solutions for Non-Newtonian Pulsatile Flow in a Non-Darcian Porous Medium Conduit
title_sort finite element solutions for non newtonian pulsatile flow in a non darcian porous medium conduit
topic hydromechanics
pulsatile
rheological
non-Darcian porous medium
finite element solution
Reynolds number
url http://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/14690
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