Effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin-like pollutants in rats

Abstract The effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/furans (PCDD/Fs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (DL-PCBs) were investigated in Sprague–Dawley rats. Tetra- and penta-chlorinated PCDFs had the lowest bioavailability and hexa-chlorinated PCDD/Fs h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Delei Cai, Qing Chen, Jianlong Han, Yanhua Song, Zhen Meng, Yibin Zheng, Haitao Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92085-3
_version_ 1818422360582127616
author Delei Cai
Qing Chen
Jianlong Han
Yanhua Song
Zhen Meng
Yibin Zheng
Haitao Shen
author_facet Delei Cai
Qing Chen
Jianlong Han
Yanhua Song
Zhen Meng
Yibin Zheng
Haitao Shen
author_sort Delei Cai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/furans (PCDD/Fs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (DL-PCBs) were investigated in Sprague–Dawley rats. Tetra- and penta-chlorinated PCDFs had the lowest bioavailability and hexa-chlorinated PCDD/Fs had the highest, while there was no obvious change in that of DL-PCBs. Curcumin markedly reduced the toxic equivalent (TEQ) of PCDD/Fs in rats, illustrating the potential to competitively inhibit absorption of PCDD/Fs by the epithelial cells of the small intestine due to the similar chemical structure (diphenyl) between curcumin and PCDD/Fs. Moreover, curcumin lowered the TEQ of DL-PCBs in the liver of male rats, but not female rats. The significant decrease in the bioavailability of PCDD/Fs and DL-PCBs demonstrates the potential detoxification mechanisms of curcumin.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T13:25:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-20dc5822835e4a9e928f4497deaea3e5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T13:25:01Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-20dc5822835e4a9e928f4497deaea3e52022-12-21T22:59:50ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-06-011111610.1038/s41598-021-92085-3Effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin-like pollutants in ratsDelei Cai0Qing Chen1Jianlong Han2Yanhua Song3Zhen Meng4Yibin Zheng5Haitao Shen6Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionAbstract The effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/furans (PCDD/Fs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (DL-PCBs) were investigated in Sprague–Dawley rats. Tetra- and penta-chlorinated PCDFs had the lowest bioavailability and hexa-chlorinated PCDD/Fs had the highest, while there was no obvious change in that of DL-PCBs. Curcumin markedly reduced the toxic equivalent (TEQ) of PCDD/Fs in rats, illustrating the potential to competitively inhibit absorption of PCDD/Fs by the epithelial cells of the small intestine due to the similar chemical structure (diphenyl) between curcumin and PCDD/Fs. Moreover, curcumin lowered the TEQ of DL-PCBs in the liver of male rats, but not female rats. The significant decrease in the bioavailability of PCDD/Fs and DL-PCBs demonstrates the potential detoxification mechanisms of curcumin.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92085-3
spellingShingle Delei Cai
Qing Chen
Jianlong Han
Yanhua Song
Zhen Meng
Yibin Zheng
Haitao Shen
Effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin-like pollutants in rats
Scientific Reports
title Effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin-like pollutants in rats
title_full Effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin-like pollutants in rats
title_fullStr Effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin-like pollutants in rats
title_full_unstemmed Effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin-like pollutants in rats
title_short Effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin-like pollutants in rats
title_sort effects of curcumin on the bioavailability of dioxin like pollutants in rats
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92085-3
work_keys_str_mv AT deleicai effectsofcurcuminonthebioavailabilityofdioxinlikepollutantsinrats
AT qingchen effectsofcurcuminonthebioavailabilityofdioxinlikepollutantsinrats
AT jianlonghan effectsofcurcuminonthebioavailabilityofdioxinlikepollutantsinrats
AT yanhuasong effectsofcurcuminonthebioavailabilityofdioxinlikepollutantsinrats
AT zhenmeng effectsofcurcuminonthebioavailabilityofdioxinlikepollutantsinrats
AT yibinzheng effectsofcurcuminonthebioavailabilityofdioxinlikepollutantsinrats
AT haitaoshen effectsofcurcuminonthebioavailabilityofdioxinlikepollutantsinrats