Accurate Estimation of the Standard Binding Free Energy of Netropsin with DNA

DNA is the target of chemical compounds (drugs, pollutants, photosensitizers, etc.), which bind through non-covalent interactions. Depending on their structure and their chemical properties, DNA binders can associate to the minor or to the major groove of double-stranded DNA. They can also intercala...

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Main Authors: Hong Zhang, Hugo Gattuso, Elise Dumont, Wensheng Cai, Antonio Monari, Christophe Chipot, François Dehez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/2/228
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author Hong Zhang
Hugo Gattuso
Elise Dumont
Wensheng Cai
Antonio Monari
Christophe Chipot
François Dehez
author_facet Hong Zhang
Hugo Gattuso
Elise Dumont
Wensheng Cai
Antonio Monari
Christophe Chipot
François Dehez
author_sort Hong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description DNA is the target of chemical compounds (drugs, pollutants, photosensitizers, etc.), which bind through non-covalent interactions. Depending on their structure and their chemical properties, DNA binders can associate to the minor or to the major groove of double-stranded DNA. They can also intercalate between two adjacent base pairs, or even replace one or two base pairs within the DNA double helix. The subsequent biological effects are strongly dependent on the architecture of the binding motif. Discriminating between the different binding patterns is of paramount importance to predict and rationalize the effect of a given compound on DNA. The structural characterization of DNA complexes remains, however, cumbersome at the experimental level. In this contribution, we employed all-atom molecular dynamics simulations to determine the standard binding free energy of DNA with netropsin, a well-characterized antiviral and antimicrobial drug, which associates to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA. To overcome the sampling limitations of classical molecular dynamics simulations, which cannot capture the large change in configurational entropy that accompanies binding, we resort to a series of potentials of mean force calculations involving a set of geometrical restraints acting on collective variables.
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spelling doaj.art-20de9fc1eaf8466db08fdc824998174c2022-12-22T01:20:21ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492018-01-0123222810.3390/molecules23020228molecules23020228Accurate Estimation of the Standard Binding Free Energy of Netropsin with DNAHong Zhang0Hugo Gattuso1Elise Dumont2Wensheng Cai3Antonio Monari4Christophe Chipot5François Dehez6Research Center for Analytical Sciences, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biosensing and Molecular Recognition, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaUMR 7019, Theoretical Physics and Chemistry Department (LPCT), Université de Lorraine-Nancy, 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceUniv Lyon, Ens de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5182, Laboratoire de Chimie, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, F-69342 Lyon, FranceResearch Center for Analytical Sciences, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biosensing and Molecular Recognition, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaUMR 7019, Theoretical Physics and Chemistry Department (LPCT), Université de Lorraine-Nancy, 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceUMR 7019, Theoretical Physics and Chemistry Department (LPCT), Université de Lorraine-Nancy, 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceUMR 7019, Theoretical Physics and Chemistry Department (LPCT), Université de Lorraine-Nancy, 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceDNA is the target of chemical compounds (drugs, pollutants, photosensitizers, etc.), which bind through non-covalent interactions. Depending on their structure and their chemical properties, DNA binders can associate to the minor or to the major groove of double-stranded DNA. They can also intercalate between two adjacent base pairs, or even replace one or two base pairs within the DNA double helix. The subsequent biological effects are strongly dependent on the architecture of the binding motif. Discriminating between the different binding patterns is of paramount importance to predict and rationalize the effect of a given compound on DNA. The structural characterization of DNA complexes remains, however, cumbersome at the experimental level. In this contribution, we employed all-atom molecular dynamics simulations to determine the standard binding free energy of DNA with netropsin, a well-characterized antiviral and antimicrobial drug, which associates to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA. To overcome the sampling limitations of classical molecular dynamics simulations, which cannot capture the large change in configurational entropy that accompanies binding, we resort to a series of potentials of mean force calculations involving a set of geometrical restraints acting on collective variables.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/2/228binding free energyDNA sensitizationnetropsinall-atom molecular dynamicsminor-groove binder
spellingShingle Hong Zhang
Hugo Gattuso
Elise Dumont
Wensheng Cai
Antonio Monari
Christophe Chipot
François Dehez
Accurate Estimation of the Standard Binding Free Energy of Netropsin with DNA
Molecules
binding free energy
DNA sensitization
netropsin
all-atom molecular dynamics
minor-groove binder
title Accurate Estimation of the Standard Binding Free Energy of Netropsin with DNA
title_full Accurate Estimation of the Standard Binding Free Energy of Netropsin with DNA
title_fullStr Accurate Estimation of the Standard Binding Free Energy of Netropsin with DNA
title_full_unstemmed Accurate Estimation of the Standard Binding Free Energy of Netropsin with DNA
title_short Accurate Estimation of the Standard Binding Free Energy of Netropsin with DNA
title_sort accurate estimation of the standard binding free energy of netropsin with dna
topic binding free energy
DNA sensitization
netropsin
all-atom molecular dynamics
minor-groove binder
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/2/228
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