Progress in Research on Saltiness Perception and Salty Peptides

With the improvement of living conditions, people’s eating habits gradually trend to “healthy” development. However, it is difficult to strike a balance between “healthy” and “delicious”. Seasoning is a crucial step during cooking. Saltiness is one of the five basic tastes, and it is produced mainly...

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Main Author: WANG Shaoyun, HUANG Xincheng, GAO Tingting, CHEN Xu, HUANG Jianlian, CAI Xixi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-01-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-1-001.pdf
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author WANG Shaoyun, HUANG Xincheng, GAO Tingting, CHEN Xu, HUANG Jianlian, CAI Xixi
author_facet WANG Shaoyun, HUANG Xincheng, GAO Tingting, CHEN Xu, HUANG Jianlian, CAI Xixi
author_sort WANG Shaoyun, HUANG Xincheng, GAO Tingting, CHEN Xu, HUANG Jianlian, CAI Xixi
collection DOAJ
description With the improvement of living conditions, people’s eating habits gradually trend to “healthy” development. However, it is difficult to strike a balance between “healthy” and “delicious”. Seasoning is a crucial step during cooking. Saltiness is one of the five basic tastes, and it is produced mainly by adding salt in daily life. Salt plays an important role in human life, but excessive sodium intake can lead to many cardiovascular diseases. Today many health authorities around the world advocate a low-sodium diet. In this context, reducing the amount of salt in foods without affecting their flavor or quality has become a popular research topic. This paper reviews the mechanism of salty taste perception and the current status of salt reduction in foods, with special focuse on salty peptides. The sources, preparation and identification methods, synergistic effect and application prospects of salty peptides are outlined in this paper, so as to provide a basis for the development and application of salty peptides, which will help in advancing the salt reduction campaign.
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spelling doaj.art-20e1fce2285041409d97b643d34983c42023-03-06T07:12:32ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-01-0144111310.7506/spkx1002-6630-20221103-030Progress in Research on Saltiness Perception and Salty PeptidesWANG Shaoyun, HUANG Xincheng, GAO Tingting, CHEN Xu, HUANG Jianlian, CAI Xixi0(1. College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China; 2. Marine Green Processing Research Center, Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography, Fuzhou 350108, China; 3. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Frozen Processed Aquatic Products, Xiamen 361022, China; 4. Anjoy Food Group Co. Ltd., Xiamen 361022, China)With the improvement of living conditions, people’s eating habits gradually trend to “healthy” development. However, it is difficult to strike a balance between “healthy” and “delicious”. Seasoning is a crucial step during cooking. Saltiness is one of the five basic tastes, and it is produced mainly by adding salt in daily life. Salt plays an important role in human life, but excessive sodium intake can lead to many cardiovascular diseases. Today many health authorities around the world advocate a low-sodium diet. In this context, reducing the amount of salt in foods without affecting their flavor or quality has become a popular research topic. This paper reviews the mechanism of salty taste perception and the current status of salt reduction in foods, with special focuse on salty peptides. The sources, preparation and identification methods, synergistic effect and application prospects of salty peptides are outlined in this paper, so as to provide a basis for the development and application of salty peptides, which will help in advancing the salt reduction campaign.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-1-001.pdftaste perception; salt reduction; salty peptides; preparation and identification; saltiness enhancement
spellingShingle WANG Shaoyun, HUANG Xincheng, GAO Tingting, CHEN Xu, HUANG Jianlian, CAI Xixi
Progress in Research on Saltiness Perception and Salty Peptides
Shipin Kexue
taste perception; salt reduction; salty peptides; preparation and identification; saltiness enhancement
title Progress in Research on Saltiness Perception and Salty Peptides
title_full Progress in Research on Saltiness Perception and Salty Peptides
title_fullStr Progress in Research on Saltiness Perception and Salty Peptides
title_full_unstemmed Progress in Research on Saltiness Perception and Salty Peptides
title_short Progress in Research on Saltiness Perception and Salty Peptides
title_sort progress in research on saltiness perception and salty peptides
topic taste perception; salt reduction; salty peptides; preparation and identification; saltiness enhancement
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-1-001.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wangshaoyunhuangxinchenggaotingtingchenxuhuangjianliancaixixi progressinresearchonsaltinessperceptionandsaltypeptides